湖南省永州市大坪塘鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

湖南省永州市大坪塘鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

After_________seemedtwoweeks,Mary_________herselftotheclimateinSouthAfrica.

A.what;hadadapted

B.what;adapted

C.when;hadadapted

D.when;adapted參考答案：B2.—WhydoesAlicelooksotired?

—Ittookherawholemorningto____________anewdressatthestore.

A.makeup

B.figureout

C.pickup

D.pickout參考答案：D略3.Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.saw

B.hadseen

C.haveseen

D.see參考答案：C4.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It_________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen

B.can’thavebeenC.oughBtn’ttobe

D.shouldhavebeen

參考答案：28.IfIknewhernumber,\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網(wǎng)"1wouldringher______.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.out參考答案：B略6.Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A.the;a

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：B7.Withworkingmothers_______,manyfamiliesarefindingtheysimplydon’thavethetimeorenergytohavemorethanonechild.

A．toincrease

B．increased

C．areincreasing

D．increasing

參考答案：D

8.

—_______doyoulikethefilmtonight?—Betterthan_______.A.What;expected

B.How;expected

C.How;toexpect

D.What;toexpected參考答案：B9.Withtwoexams

about,Qianqianhastoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A．worrying

B．worried

C．toworry

D．tobeworrying參考答案：C10.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where參考答案：A選A，考查狀語從句。句意：一個人總是可以設法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿。空格后的full決定用副詞how。11.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited參考答案：D12.Disabledvisitorsarewelcome;thereisgoodwheelchair

tomostfacilities.

A.entry

B.arrival

C.access

D.exit參考答案：選C。句意：歡迎殘疾人參觀，坐輪椅可以方便地使用多種設施。

access方法，通路；entry進入；arrival到達；exit出口。故選B。略13.____fromaChinesecharactermeaningpeople,themascot“Haibao”showsthecharacterofChineseculture.A.Created

B.Creating

C.Tocreate

D.Tobecreated參考答案：A略14.Iapprove___yourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.on

B.inC.for

D.of參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我贊成你努力掙錢，但請不要忽視你的學業(yè)。approveofdoing為固定搭配，意為“同意做某事，贊成做某事”，所以選D項。。15.—Howdoyoudealwithdisagreementsbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey________solvingtheproblemsistomeetthedemands________bythecustomers.A．to;made

B．of;madeC．to;making

D．of;making參考答案：Ato為介詞，表示“屬于，歸于”；第二空made做后置定語，修飾thedemands，表示被動關系。16.DingGuangquan,awell-knownmasterofcrosstalk,__________thisuniqueartformtoforeignerssince1989.

A.hasbeenteaching

B.taught

C.hadtaught

D.wasteaching參考答案：A17.Shelookedveryangry.________,shemisunderstoodme.

A.Generally

B.Apparently

C.Altogether

D.Merely參考答案：B略18.

—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalk?—

.A.No,Idon’tfeelinthemoodforitnow.B.No,butIcan’taffordthetime.

C.Youmayaskyoursistertogo,too.

D.No,thankyou.參考答案：A略19.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in

thegroup.

A.makes

B.plays

C.takes

D.does 參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。26．A．mistake

B．delay

C．change

D．wind27．A．forced

B．warned

C．swept

D．reminded28．A．watching

B．visiting

C．circling

D．crossing29．A．arrive

B．enter

C．stop

D．land30．A．if

B．though

C．because

D．while31．A．light

B．pale

C．easy

D．quick32．A．sick

B．nervous

C．angry

D．afraid33．A．empty

B．narrow

C．secret

D．open34．A．happens

B．continues

C．fails

D．serves35．A．quiet

B．hot

C．dirty

D．crowded36．A．partly

B．gradually

C．shortly

D．clearly37．A．pilot

B．baby

C．guard

D．man參考答案：略21.Whenmymomcamehomefromthehospitalwithtwins,Iwasexcitedattheverybeginning.Icouldn’t_31_toplaywiththemandbethebestbigsisterever.Everyonewascomingovertoourhousetoholdthebabiesand_32_presentstothebabiesandtalkhow__33__thebabieswere.Thenthey’dpullouttheircameras,andjust__34__Iwasabouttosay“cheese”,they’drunovertomyperfectlittlebrothersandtake__35___ofthem.AtthattimeIwasthinking,“Whycan’tIbelittleagainsoIcanbetheonegettingallthe__36___?”WhenmyauntCamillegot__37___,mymomspentforeverfindingtheperfectclothesforthem.Onthedayofthe__38___,mytwinbrothershadthecutestandprettiestclothes.Andthentherewasme,justsittingandwatchinginmy__39___dress.Aftertheceremony,allI__40__washowsweetandlovelythetwinswere.I__41__thattheywerewonderful,butIcouldn’thelpfeeling__42__.Therewasabig__43__afterthewedding.AuntCamilleandhernicenew__44__hadthefirstdance,andtheneveryonestarted__45___likecrazyincludingme.I__46__myuncomfortabledressshoes,andIdancedanddancedanddances!It__47__oneofthemostfuntimesI’vehadinmywholelife.Thevery__48__partwaswhenmyauntandItookmytwinbrothersbythehandsand__49__themsomedancemoves.Teachingthemwassuchacoolthing.I__50__thenwhatahugewasteoftimefeelingjealousiswhenyoucankickoffyourshoesandenjoylife!31.A.go

B.wait

C.stand

D.help32.A.make B.create C.give D.show33.A.lovable B.intelligent C.active D.strong34.A.since B.after C.before D.as35.A.care B.photos C.advantage D.measures36.A.support B.attention C.impressions D.chances37.A.married B.praised C.moved D.traveled38.A.performance B.celebration C.wedding D.meeting39.A.ugly B.attractive C.new D.regular40.A.thought B.heard C.remembered D.remind41.A.agreed B.ignored C.forgot D.expected42.A.satisfied B.foolish C.unimportant D.excited43.A.cake B.party C.surprise D.gift44.A.friend B.husband C.baby D.partner45.A.singing B.drinking C.dancing D.talking46.A.tookoff B.tookover C.tookup D.tookin47.A.encourage B.became C.wasted D.appeared48.A.nervous B.curious C.best D.quietest49.A.taught B.passed C.lent D.told50.A.imagined B.wondered C.considered D.realized參考答案：31-35BCADB

36-40BACDB

41-45ACBBC

46-50ABCAD三、閱讀理解22.Adrian’s“AmazingRace”startedearlywhenhisparentsrealizedthathe,asababy,couldn’thearathing,notevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired(聽覺受損的)，helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchildren.However,thesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.Shewantedhimtoleadanormallife.Soafterspeakingtoanadvisor,shesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.Lateron,Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingso,sayingregularschoolcouldn’ttakecareofaspecialneedsstudents.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywantedtoprovethat,giventheopportunity,hecoulddoanything.Adrianmadethegradeandgotaccepted.Itwasabigchallenge.Thepace（節(jié)奏）wasfastersohehadtositatthefrontoftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacher,whichwasn’talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.TheeffortsmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoachievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06---beingthefirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfromhismother.”“Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhard,youcanachievegreatresults.”Sheoftensaid.56.HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherchildreninthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.

B.Bymakingloudnoises.C.Byreadinglips

D.Byusingsignlanguage.57.Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschoolbecause

.A.theywantedtoprovetheheadmasterwrongB.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’ttakengoodcareofinthespecialschool58.HowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hewaspushedhardtostudyeveryday.C.HeworkedveryhardbothinandafterclassD.Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.59.WhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasan“AmazingRace”?A.HedidverywellinhisstudyB.HesucceededinenteringaregularschoolC.HereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisabilityD.HetookpartintheWorldYachtRace05/06參考答案：DBCC23.In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernardino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue（烤肉）restaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewidea:quickservice，nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgersweresoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity（一致性）,forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutine（程序）forthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks’stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecamesurprisinglypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawthespecialattractionofthebrothers’fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise（特許經(jīng)營）othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicate（復制）themenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingsthegoldenarches（拱門）.TodayMcDonald’sisreallyahouseholdname.In1976,McDonald’shadover＄1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostsurprisingsuc