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湖南省婁底市漣源渡頭塘鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?----No,Ineeded______IthoughtIwould.A.notsomuchas
B.asmuchas
C.muchmorethan
D.muchlessthan參考答案:C2.
Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred
B.happened
C.tookplace
D.looked參考答案:A3.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease______________.A.them
B.those
C.it
D.that參考答案:C4.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values參考答案:A略5..--Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?
--ItseemsthatZhangPengis
.Hewasthelastonetoleave.A.blaming
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C略6.I_________aflu(流感)whenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmates.
A.madeup
B.pickedup
C.tookup
D.broughtup參考答案:B略7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited參考答案:C略8.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin
B.absorbingto
C.absorbedto
D.absorbingin參考答案:A9.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made
B.makeC.making
D.hadmade參考答案:C考查分詞。句意:我的叔叔從鄉(xiāng)下來見我們,使我的兒子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知,逗號之后是狀語,make與其邏輯主語(主句主語)myuncle之間是主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞making做狀語。故選C.10.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime____thespellingmistake.
A.didshenotice
B.shenoticed
C.doesshenotice
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:A11.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that參考答案:A12.Whenyouare______,youcanwatchthisfilm;itwillmakeyou______.A.tiring;relaxing
B.tiring;relaxed
C.tired;relaxed
D.tired;relaxing參考答案:C13.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed
B.had;stayed
C.will;stay
D.did;stay參考答案:D14.All______,whetherlargeorsmall,hasneverbeenlostsightofandisalwaysappreciatedbytheHopeProject. A.contribution B.coincidence C.conflict D.convenience參考答案:A21.He_____theconclusionwiththe______evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.arrived;supporting
B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported
D.reached;supported參考答案:B略16.
isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A.ThisB.ThatC.whatD.It參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecoverallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechnique(技巧)ifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatagiventime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtsdisturbyourmind.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Keepawake!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeashortwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyouout.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking71.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften72toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.73toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereor74inaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatagiventime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely75.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking76foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●77puttingyourheaddown,oryouwillfallasleep.●Makesurenottobe78byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Keepawake!●Clearingtimedoesnot79naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou80yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!參考答案:71.effectively72.necessary73.Approaches74.stay75.peaceful76.preparations77.Avoid78.disturbed或distracted79.mean80.continued本文是一篇說明文。在學(xué)習(xí)和閱讀數(shù)小時以后,大腦會成為超負(fù)荷的,這時候需要摒除雜念。本文給出的一些放松技巧可以讓你在緊張的狀態(tài)下更好的放松大腦,理清思緒。71.effectively根據(jù)第一段首句Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.可知,有時候我們壓力過大,思慮過多,以至于大腦就會成為困惑的不能有效地運(yùn)行。72.necessary根據(jù)第二段首句Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecoverallofitsfunctions.可知,當(dāng)感到有壓力的時候,清理思緒,摒除雜念讓大腦重新恢復(fù)精神是必需的。73.Approaches根據(jù)第二段最后一句Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.可知,下文講述摒除雜念的方式。74.stay根據(jù)第三段第二句Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.可知答案。把原句中findanemptyroomorquietspace改成stayinaquietspace.75.peaceful根據(jù)第四段首句Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.可知,找一個能夠讓你完全進(jìn)入到平和狀態(tài)的地方和時間。feel是系動詞,空格處填形容詞。76.preparations根據(jù)第五段第二句Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.可知,為考試做準(zhǔn)備時,你可以用手捂住眼睛休息。makepreparationsfor“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。77.Avoid根據(jù)第五段最后一句Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)可知,不能趴下,否則你可能會睡著,所以要避免趴下。78.disturbed或distracted根據(jù)第六段首句Don'tletanythoughtsdisturbyourmind.可知,不要讓任何思想分散和打擾你。79.mean根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子Remember,thisisnotnaptime.可知,記住,這不是小睡時間,也就是說擯棄雜念的時間不意味著小睡時間。80.continued根據(jù)最后一段Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!可知,最終你會繼續(xù)精神煥發(fā)的繼續(xù)你的學(xué)習(xí)和測試。it’stimethat后接從句,用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用過去時。三、閱讀理解18.Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Firstaidmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway,andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromworseningandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbegivenasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofseriouslyinjured,afewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(癱瘓).Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalbasicrulesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious(有意識的),shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforthemedicalcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife—threateningconditionsexist.OnemethodforassessingavictimsconditionisknownbyABC,whichstandsfor:A—Airway:isitopenandclear?B—Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing.C—Circulati
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