山西省呂梁市結(jié)繩焉中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省呂梁市結(jié)繩焉中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenI____thosedaysIrealizeIwasdesperatelyunhappy.A.lookinon

B.lookdownon

C.lookon

D.lookbackat參考答案：D略2.___countlessfailures,thescientistfinallysucceededindiscoveringthechemicalsubstance.

A.Suffered

B.Beingsuffered

C.Tosuffer

D.Havingsuffered參考答案：D3. Universitygraduatesshoulddevelopsuchskillsascriticalthinking,andinter-personalcommunication,________areimportantinpersonaldevelopment. A.whicharebelievedbythemanagerthat B.whicharebelievedbythemanager C.whichthemanagerbelievesthat D.whichthemanagerbelieves參考答案：D略4.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit____inareligiousway.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed參考答案：C5.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B6.Wehavetoadmitsomethingwillgowrongandthatthereissomeone_______,soitis________toworkoutsomestrategiestosolvetheproblem.

A.tobeblamed;sensible

B.toblame;sensibleC.toblame;sensitive

D.tobeblamed;sensitive參考答案：B7.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone_____—hisexperienceisjustwhat weneedatthemoment. A.inbrief B.intotal C.inadvance D.inparticular參考答案：D8.Onthewaytoschool,Ifoundanoldlady________byacar.Anditwasdemandedshe________tothehospital.

A.knocked,wassent

B.knocked,

besent

C.knocking,

shouldsend

D.knock

,mustbesent參考答案：B9.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inharmony

B.inparticular

C.indoubt

D.inbrief參考答案：B10.Thebell

theendoftheperiodrang,

ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted參考答案：A11.Itwasverywiseofyouto______welltrainedworkers______untrainedonesintoday’ssociety.A.substitute;for

B.inplace;of

C.replace;by

D.substitute;with參考答案：A略12.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—________.Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall參考答案：A13.So________washeabouttheinsectsthathekeptwatchingforhours.

A.addicted

B.interested

C.fond

D.curious參考答案：D14.HowIwishI________torepairtheTV!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn’ttried

C.havetried

D.didn’ttry參考答案：B略15._______tostrongsunlightforlong,herskingotsunburnt.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed C.Exposing D.Expose參考答案：B16.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B略17.GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.aboutwhich D.intowhich參考答案：C提示:先行詞是Guncontrol,指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中作介詞的賓語,介詞前置,介詞與從句動詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth.,故選C項。

18.________totoomuchsunshinedoesgreatharmtoone’sskin.

A.ExposedB.BeingexposedC.Havingexposed

D.Exposing參考答案：B19.Icannothelp

ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.A.wonder

B.towonder

C.wondering

D.wondered參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Yesterday,Imetadelightfulwomanataworkevent.Aswetalked,shetoldmeabouther21

inManila,Philippines.Shespokeaboutthe

22herculturevaluestheirelders,andsheexplainedthatchildrenare

23

fromthetimeofbirthtorespectand

24

peopleolderthanthemselves.Itwas

25

tohearthat,soIenjoyedlisteningandlearning.Hereishermemory26

Ifoundsobeautiful:Whenshewasgrowingup,herfatherhadthreejobsto

27

hisfamily.Shesaidherdadnever

28

,andthoughheworkedveryhard,healwayshad_29

forthem.Oneday,herfatherwas

30

athisfull-timejob.Forseveralmonths,hewasmailedtemporarydisabilitychecks

31

hewasrecovering.Whenherfatherwasabletoreturntohisfull-timejob,hetookallthosedisability

32_thatweresenttohimwhilehewasrecoveringandhandedthembacktothe33

.Hetoldthemthathehadtwogoodlegsandarms,anddidnotneedthismoney.Hetoldthemtogivethemoneytopeoplewhocouldnotwork,topeoplewho

34

neededit.Thewomantellingthestorywasalittlegirlatthattime.Shehad

35_herfatherthatverydaywhenhewentbacktohiscompany

36

allthoseunopenedchecks.“Myfatherismyhero,”she

37.Loweringhervoice,shesaidshewouldneverforgetwhathedid,andwhatan

38

andinfluentialmentor(導(dǎo)師)hewasonhowtolivealife.Frommycommunicationwithher,itwas

39

thatherfather’ssamesweetspirithadbeen

40

tothiswoman,andtoherfamily.Hearingthisstorywassorefreshingtomysoul.Ihopeitisforyoutoo.21.A.study

B.friendship

C.childhood

D.hobby

22.A.pattern

B.way

C.memory

D.skill

23.A.adopted

B.brought

C.educated

D.attended

24.A.greet

B.honor

C.admire

D.welcome

25.A.refreshing

B.surprising

C.convincing

D.puzzling26.A.this

B.what

C.it

D.that

27.A.dependon

B.watchover

C.carefor

D.takein

28.A.explained

B.complained

C.apologized

D.regretted

29.A.food

B.clothing

C.time

D.space

30.A.injured

B.defeated

C.fired

D.punished

31.A.though

B.while

C.because

D.since

32.A.presents

B.goods

C.awards

D.checks

33.A.charity

B.committee

C.community

D.company34.A.frequently

B.actually

C.regularly

D.normally

35.A.accompanied

B.observed

C.supported

D.reminded

36.A.on

B.about

C.with

D.for37.A.reported

B.remarked

C.sighed

D.announced

38.A.inspiring

B.effective

C.advanced

D.honest

39.A.obvious

B.necessary

C.strange

D.possible

40.A.givenin

B.handedout

C.heldon

D.passeddown

參考答案：21-25CBCBA

26-30DCBCA

31-35BDDBA

36-40CBAAD21.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。

Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult，allstudentsmust__36__sixtyhoursofservicelearning，__37__theywillnotreceiveadegree.Servicelearningisakindoflearningthathelpsthecommunity.__38__ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver，workinginasoupkitchen，orinstructingastudent.__39__aserviceexperience，studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)everydayandthenwritea__40__aboutwhattheyhavelearned.

Supportersclaimthattherearemany__41__ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly，studentsareforcedtothink__42__theirowninterestsandbecome__43__oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal－lifeskillsthat__44__responsibility，problem－solving，andworkingaspartofateam.__45__，studentscanexplorepossiblecareers__46__servicelearning.Forexample，ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike，heorshecanchoosetoworkinaschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.

__47__therearemanybenefits，opponents(反對者)__48__problems.First，they__49__thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime－consuming，studentsspend__50_timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second，theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout__51__goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice，theschooltakesawayastudent'sfreedomtochoose.

Inmyview，servicelearningisagreatwayto__52__tothecommunity，learnnewskills，andexploredifferentcareers.__53__，Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers—the__54__tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest__55__isonethatgivesstudentschoices：astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility，andasyoungadults，wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.36．A.spend

B．gain

C．complete

D．save37．A.and

B．or

C．but

D．for38．A.Subjects

B．Ideas

C．Doubts

D．Examples39．A.With

B．Before

C．During

D．After40．A.diary

B．report

C．note

D．notice41．A.courses

B．benefits

C．challenges

D．features42．A.beyond

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．over

D．in43．A.careful

B．proud

C．tired

D．a(chǎn)ware44．A.possess

B．a(chǎn)pply

C．include

D．a(chǎn)gree45．A.Gradually

B．Finally

C．Luckily

D．Hopefully46．A.through

B．a(chǎn)cross

C．of

D．on47．A.So

B．Thus

C．Since

D．While48．A.dealwith

B．lookinto

C．pointout

D．takedown49．A.argue

B．doubt

C．overlook

D．a(chǎn)dmit50．A.much

B．full

C．less

D．more51．A.cost

B．pay

C．care

D．praise52．A.contribute

B．a(chǎn)ppeal

C．a(chǎn)ttend

D．belong53．A.Therefore

B．Otherwise

C．Besides

D．However54．A.courage

B．desire

C．emotion

D．spirit55．A.decision

B．purpose

C．solution

D．result

參考答案：35-40CBDCB41-45BADCB46-50ADCAC51-55BADBC三、閱讀理解22.FamousPlacesinFranceThatEveryoneWillWanttoVisitWhenvisitinganewdestination,itisalwaysagoodideatoknowabouttheplacesonthemust-seelist.Franceisoneofthosecountriesthateveryonewouldliketovisit.HereisalistofsomeofthemostfamousplacesinFrancethatoneshouldnotmissgoingto.LaValléedeChamonixSituatednearMt.Blanc,theChamonixValleyisaparadisefornatureloversandexplorers.Ithasbeautifulsceneryallyearround.Theplaceisalsofamousforwintersports,beingoneoftheoldestskiresorts.Liftstransportthevisitorstotheheartofthemassif(山丘),whichoffersbreathtakingviewofthevalley.Perfectforadventurousexplorers.PlaceMasséna(Nice)Thisoneisknowngloballyasoneofthemostbeautifulpublicsquares.Theatmospherehere,isenhancedbyfountains,statuesandgardens.Itisfamousforstreetperformancesandconcerts,speciallythecarnivalparadeinFebruary.Anotherhighlightnearby,isVieuxNice,Butthemainattractionisatnight,whentheatmosphereisatmosphereismagicalduetotheilluminations.LascauxII(Montignac)LascauxIIisareproductionofthesetofcavesthatwerediscoveredin1940.Thesecaveswereestimatedtobemorethan17,000yearsold.Thecaveshavesome1,500paintingsofwildanimals.Itisbelievedtohavebeenasanctuary(圣所)fortheperformanceofsacredrites.LascauxIIisopenforartloverswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart.LuxembourgGardens(Paris)Thisplaceactsasaperfectplacetorelaxafteratiringdayofsightseeing.Theseformalgardens,whichwereopentoonlytheroyaltybeforetheFrenchRevolution,nowserveasoneofParis’mostpopulardestinations.Familiescanspendtimehere,relaxingandenjoyingthebeautyofthenature.Beforevisitingthesegardens,youcanvisitFontainede1’Observatoire,whichissituatedjustsouthofthesite1.Ifyoulovetoexplore,whichplacemaybeyourfavorite?A.PlaceMasséna

B.LaValléedeChamonixC.LuxembourgGardens

D.LascauxII(Montignac)2.WhatcanyouprobablyseeinPlaceMassena?A.Royalgardens

B.NaturalsceneryC.Cavepaintings

D.Astreetperformance.3.WhoismorelikelytovisitLascauxII?A.ApersonwhoenjoyattendingconcertsB.ApersonwholikesadventurousexplorationsC.ApersoninterestedinthehistoryofEuropeanart.D.Apersonwhoneedsagoodrestaftersightseeing4.WhatisspecialaboutLuxembourgGardens?A.ItislocationinParis

B.ItissuitableforfamiliestogetherC.Ithasbeautifulgardens

D.ItisthemostfamousplaceinFrance.參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.C

4.B本文是廣告類文章。法國是每個人都想去的地方，在本文中介紹了四個法國最著名的地方，即霞慕尼流域、廣場大酒店、拉斯科II洞穴和盧森堡公園。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LaValléedeChamonix”中的SituatednearMt.Blanc,theChamonixValleyisaparadisefornatureloversandexplorers…whichoffersbreathtakingviewofthevalley.Perfectforadventurousexplorers..位于太白，霞慕尼流域是一個自然愛好者和探險家的樂園…山谷的景色令人嘆為觀止。適合冒險探險者。根據(jù)本段可知LaValléedeChamonix是喜歡探險的人最愛去的地方，故選B。2.Ｄ根據(jù)PlaceMassena中的“Itisfamousforstreetperformancesandconcerts,”它以街頭表演和音樂會而聞名，可知要看表演就要去PlaceMassena，故選D?！久麕燑c睛】細(xì)節(jié)的理解文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應(yīng)，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達。（3）語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細(xì)節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎(chǔ)上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。（4）是非辨別型。（5）事實排序型。3.Ｃ【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達。【答案定位】根據(jù)LascauxII(Montignac)中的最后一句“LascauxIIisopenforartloverswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart”可知LascauxII是開放的藝術(shù)愛好者們希望看到早期的洞穴繪畫和學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于歐洲藝術(shù)史?？芍獙W洲藝術(shù)史感興趣的人最有可能去LascauxII?！就评黻P(guān)系】題干WhoismorelikelytovisitLascauxII??文章內(nèi)容…LascauxIIisopenforartloverswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart。Loverswhowishtosee也就是Apersoninterestedin?！敬鸢浮縧overswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart?C選項ApersoninterestedinthehistoryofEuropeanart.4.Ｂ細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LuxembourgGardens(Paris)部分中的“Familiescanspendtimehere,relaxingandenjoyingthebeautyofthenature.”可知家庭成員可以在這里消磨時間，放松身心，享受大自然的美麗?？芍m合家人在一起。故選B。23.Thereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses,farms,andcars,theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower，theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselves：WhenIamaboss，Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Whatisitthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse？Whatisitthatallofuskeepworkingandstrivingfor(奮斗)eachday？Itishappiness.Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.What_will_make_one_ma