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Module3LifenowandthenUnit2
Weweren’tveryrich,butwewerehappy.年齡最大的已婚的(從……)跌落結(jié)婚夫妻eldestmarriedfalloffgetmarriedcoupleTrytorememberLookatthephoto.Howdoyouthinklifehaschangedforher?Thinkabout:Activity1familyhealthlifeinBeijingmarriagetheroleofwomenworkReadthepassageandwritenotesaboutMrs.Li’sanswerstotheideasinActivity1.family:biggerfamily,lessmoneyhealth:
…h(huán)ealth:lifeinBeijing:healthier,livelonger,eatbettermuchbetter,morebuildings,somuchmoretraffic,walklessandtakethebusmore.
marriage:inthepast,parentschoosepartnersfortheirchildren;
now,childrenchoosepartnersforthemselves.theroleofwomen:
work:inthepast,womenstayedathome;now,theygoouttowork.
inthepast,dothesamejoballone’sworkinglife;now,changejobsmoreoften.Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.WheredidMrs.Li’sfamilylive?2.Whatdidshethinkofherfamily?Inasmallhousebesidearestaurant.Theyweren’tveryrichbuttheywerehappy.3.Whendidhereldestsisterleaveschool?4.Whatdoesshethinkofthefamilyinthepastandtoday?
Inthepast,familiesweremuchbigger.Mostpeoplehadlotsofchildren.Todaymostpeopleonlyhaveonechildandthefamiliesaresmall.Attheageof12.LanguagepointsofParagraph1theeldestchild老大old有兩種比較級和最高級:older,oldest;elder,eldest說明:elder,eldest雖然是old的一種比較級和最高級形式,但一般只用作定語,表示兄弟姐妹的長幼關(guān)系,elder不能與than連用表示比較。Readparagraph2andfillintheblanks.Mrs.Li’sfather_______toworkfor__hoursaday.Henever_______hisjobinhislife.Butnowpeoplechangetheirjobs______________.wentout12changedmuchmoreoftenMrs.Li’smumwasa______beforeshemetMrs.Li’sfather.Aftermarrying,shehadto___athometo________thechildren.Todayitis______formanymarriedwomen_______towork.Butinthepast,itwas___________.teacherstaylookafternormaltogooutlesscommonLanguagepointsofParagraph21.afull-timejob全職工作
反義詞:apart-timejob兼職工作2.normal正常的e.g.Everythingisnormalhere.這里一切正常。3....itwaslesscommoninthepast.……在過去這是不太常見的。
英語中,有些雙音節(jié)形容詞可以加more/most,也可以加-er/-est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。common就是這樣一個(gè)詞。類似的詞還有clever,pleasant等。如:Theclimatehereispleasanter/morepleasantthanthatinourcity.這里的氣候比我們城市的氣候更宜人。Thegirlisthecleverest/mostcleverofallthestudentsinherclass.這個(gè)女孩是她班里最聰明的學(xué)生。ReadPara3andcompletethetable:FoodathomeThingstodoathomeInthepasttodaythreetimesaday;eatenoughfreshlycookedfoodBuyready-madefoodPlayedgames;Readalot;HelpedtheyoungerbrotherwithhishomeworkintheeveningsHavetelevision;WatchTVintheeveningsLanguagepointsofParagraph3enough
adj.足夠的
通常放在名詞前修飾名詞。如:Hehasenoughmoneytobuythisbook.adv.足夠地
通常放在被修飾詞的后面。如:Theroomisbigenoughtohold100people.2.freshlycooked新做的,現(xiàn)做的3.ready-madefood現(xiàn)成的食物,預(yù)先制成的食物Paragraph4Mrs.Lifirstmetherhusband___yearsago.(50,60)2.Mrs.Li’shusbandhelpedhercarrythe____whenshefelloffthebike.(books,bags)3.Mrs.Li’sparentsthoughtherhusbandcamefroma___family.(good,rich)4.Mrs.Limarriedherhusbandattheageof____.(19.20)5.Nowmostcouplesmeet___(atwork,inthestreet).LanguagepointsofParagraph4falloff從……摔下來
e.g.Hefelloffthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.2.getmarried結(jié)婚3.couple夫妻ReadParagraph5andjudgethestatementistrueorfalse.Mrs.Lioftenwalksandtakesthebuslesstokeephealthy.()FLanguagepointslotsmore/muchmore形容詞(或副詞)的比較級可用much,lots,alittle,even,still等詞修飾。e.g.Reallifeismuchmorecomplex.真實(shí)的生活要復(fù)雜得多。Iamevenmoreconfused!把我弄得更糊涂了!2.Ican’tbelievethenumberofcarsonthestreets.[辨析]thenumberof,anumberof1)thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”,跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語時(shí),中心詞是number,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。例如:Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50。我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是50人。
Thenumberofpagesinthisbookis60.這本書有60頁。2)anumberof表示“許多”,相當(dāng)于many,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。number前可用large,small等修飾,以表示程度。e.g.Anumberofstudentsareplantingtreesonthehill.許多學(xué)生在小山上植樹。1._____________sheeponthehillis350.2.___________sheepareeatinggrassonthehill.ThenumberofAnumberof【鞏固練習(xí)】thenumberof,anumberofReadthelastparagraphandchoosethebestanswer.Mrs.Lithinkslifeisbettertodaybecause____________________.A.Sheisnotpooranylonger.B.Shehasmorefreetime.C.Sheishealthierandliveslonger.D.Shewalkslessandtakesthebusmore.
LanguagepointOnedayI’llbetalkingtoyourowngrandchildren.有一天我會正與你的兒孫交談呢!說明:這句話不用詳細(xì)講解,只要能翻譯大意就行。這是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。WorkinpairsandtalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifeofMrs.Li.AdvantagesDisadvantagesfamilyhealthyworkMainpointExample:
Myparents,mysisterandthreebrotherslivedinasmallhousebesidearestaurant.Choosethecorrectmainpointfortheseexamplesfromthepassage.Mainpoint:Familieswerebiggerinthepast.1.Mysister…leftschoolwhenshewasonly12…
a)Theschoolleavingagewaslowerinthepast.b)Mysisternolongerwantedtogotoschool.2.Lookingafteruswasafull-timejob,soshestayedathome.a)Itwasn’tnecessaryforthemothertowork.b)Marriedwomenweretoobusyathometocontinueworking.3.…mymotherneverboughtready-madefoodaspeopledotoday.a)Thefoodweeattodayisn’tashealthyasitwas.b)Therewasn’tanyfastfoodinthepast.4.Myparentslikedhim,andthoughthecamefromagoodfamily…a)Parentsusuallydecidewhotheirchildrenmarried.b)Peoplefromgoodfamilieswerealwayskind.5.Yes,therearelotsmorebuildingsandsomuchmoretraffic.a)Therewaslesstrafficinthepast.b)Carsarecheapertoday.Importantphases1.70多歲2.某人的一生3.問某人關(guān)于某事4.最年長的孩子5.我的哥哥/我的弟弟over/morethan70yearsoldallone’slifeasksbaboutsththeeldestchildmyelderbrother/myyoungerbrother6.自從我小時(shí)侯,家庭已經(jīng)有了很大變化。7.在過去的日子里8.我的大部分朋友9.僅有一個(gè)孩子10.外出工作inthosedaysmostofmyfriends/mymostfriendsonlyhaveonechildgoouttoworkFamilieshavechangedalotsinceIwasyoung.11.照顧我們是她的專職工作。12.今天以婚婦女外出工作是很正常的。13.整個(gè)他的工作生涯做同一份工作Lookingafteruswasherfull-timejob.Todayit’snormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork.havethesamejobthewholeofhisworkinglife14.一天三次15.現(xiàn)做的飯16.做好的飯17.在某方面幫助某人18.騎自行車帶著一些重袋子19.摔倒了threetimesadayfreshlycookedfoodready-madefoodhelpsbwithsthcarrysomeheavybagsonone’sbikefalloff20.撿起、到……接人21.結(jié)婚22.最近23.在工作中相遇24.更多的高樓25.如此更擁擠的交通pickupgetmarriedthesedays/recently/latelymeetatworklots/alotmorebuildingssomuchmoretraffic26.汽車的數(shù)量27.到處都一樣28.太……而不能29.繼續(xù)做某事30.對某人來說不必要做某事thenumberofcarsbethesameeverywheretoo…to…continue/goondoingsthItisn’tnecessaryforsbtodosth.Writing請根據(jù)下表所列的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)以Changesinmyhometown為題目,用英語寫一篇短文。過去1.生活貧困,房屋破舊;2.污染嚴(yán)重,垃圾遍地;3.交通不便,游客稀少?,F(xiàn)在1.住房寬敞、明亮,許多人有私家車;2.山更綠,水更清,天更藍(lán);3.每年有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客。提示詞:便利的convenient要求:1.短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;2.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Inthepast,myhometownwasverysmall._____________________________________________________________Example:ChangesinmyhometownInthepast,myhometownwasverysmall.Peoplelivedapoorlife.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Thepollutionwasveryserious,andtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Travellingaroundthetownwasn’tconvenient,sofewvisitorscamehere.Now
greatchangeshavetakenplace.Peoplearelivingabetterlife.Theirhousesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Themountainsaregreener,theriversareclearerandtheskyisbluer.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisithere.I’msuremyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetter.談?wù)摷亦l(xiāng)過去的情況,用過去時(shí)態(tài)。談?wù)摷亦l(xiāng)現(xiàn)在的情景,用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。Exercises1.—DoyouknowMr.Green?—Yes,Ido.Ifirst__himthreeyearsago.He__inahospitalatthattime.A.met;hasworked B.met;wasworkingC.meet;isworkingD.havemet;works2.Ilookcarefully,butitwasstill____dark____seeanything.A.too;toB.too;andC.enough;toD.very;to3.He__handinhishomeworkontime.A.alwaysisB.isalwaysC.alwaysdoesn’tD.doesn’talways4.Ifit___tomorrow,we’llcancelthesportsmeeting.A.rainB.rainsC.
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