Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are- SectionB 2a-2d課件(共46張PPT)2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語九年

第第頁Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB2a-2d課件(共46張PPT)2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語九年(共46張PPT)

Review:

1.沿著

2.在你的右邊

3.在...旁邊

4.左轉(zhuǎn)

5.從旁經(jīng)過

6.以...開始

7.建議做某事

8.suggest名詞

9.在某人去某地的路上

10.一只不昂貴的鋼

11.一個做某事的好地方

12.safe-副詞-名詞

13.對于某人來說是便利的

1.goalong

2.onyourright

3.beside

4.turnleft

5.gopast/passby/goby

6.beginwith/startwith

7.suggestdoingsth/advisesbtodosth

8.suggestion

9.onone’swayto

10.aninexpensivepen

11.agoodplacetodosth

12safelysafety

13.It’sconvenienttodosth

Unit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

therestroomsare

SectionB

(2a-2d)

LearningAims

1.Readtolearnwhatthemainideaisofthispassage.

2.Readtolearnhowtomakepoliterequestsandwhywehavetodothis.

3.Teachstudentstorespectothers,bepolitetoothersandlovelife.

politely

request

direction

correct

polite

direct

speaker

adv.禮貌地；客氣地

n.&v.要求；請求

n.方向；方位

adj.正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

adj.有禮貌的；客氣的

adj.直接的；直率的

n.講（某種語言）的人；發(fā)言者

whom

impolite

address

underground

parkinglot

pron.誰；什么人

adj.不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)?/p>

n.住址；地址；通訊處

adj.地下的n.地鐵

停車場；停車區(qū)

Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

therestroomsare委婉的提出請求

Leadin

Let’schoose.

1.Whenyouaskastrangerforinformation,youwouldsay________

A.Whereistherestroom

B.Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis

2.Whenyouaskyourteacheraboutsomething,youwouldsay________

A.Whenistheschooltrip

B.Couldyoupleasetellmewhentheschooltripis

politerequests(請求)

Weshouldmakeapoliterequest.ShouldweawalysbepolitetoeveryoneShouldwebepolitetoourbestfriend

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations

Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachotherwell.

Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseethetwoconversations

Pre-reading

polite

impolite

有圖必須讀

預(yù)讀

任務(wù)1.

任務(wù)2.原文中劃出（1)全文主旨句

(2)各段的主題句

politeorimpolite

While-reading

Skimming

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

Itisimportanttousethe________________

_____________________.Thiswillhelpus__________________________otherpeople.

2.Underlinethetopicsentencesforeachparagraph.

rightlanguagein

communicatebetterwith

differentsituations

看到main找主旨

主旨句

略讀

Couldyouplease...

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachotherwell.Itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...”or“MayIask...”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.

Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyinclude

expressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…..”or

“MayIask…..”“I’msorrytotroubleyoubut…”

“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme….”．

總結(jié)

2a

WheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequestsThinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.

Inaforeigncountry.

Inpublicplaceslikeabank,apostoffice,alibrary,ashoppingmall,etc.

Atschool.

Athome,especiallywhenspeakingtoyourelders.

Let’slearn2b.

要求：

（1）學(xué)生翻譯句子.

（2）講解知識點(diǎn).

CouldYouPlease...

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare”（賓語從句）Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

1.foreignadj.外國的——

n.外國人foreigner

2.Itis+adj.(+for+sb.)+todosth.

常用于此句型的形容詞有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用來對todosth.進(jìn)行說明。(翻譯：對于我們來說在一個小時后完成這項工作是困難的）

It’sdifficultforustofinishtheworkinanhour.

3.Itis+adj.+of+sb.+todosth.

常用于此句型的形容詞有g(shù)ood,kind,nice,clever,wise等，用來對sb.的性格、品質(zhì)等進(jìn)行說明。

翻譯：幫助我你真好

It’skindofyoutohelpme.

4.polite的用法

1）.politeadj.有禮貌的；客氣的，

It’spolitetodosth.做某事是有禮貌的

bepolitetosb.對某人有禮貌

2）politelyadv.有禮貌地（修飾實意動詞）speaktootherspolitely

politenessn.禮貌

impoliteadj.沒有禮貌的=rude粗魯?shù)?/p>

1)Itispsay“thankyou”whensomeonehashelpedyou.

2)Tomthinkspeoplewillhelphimifheasksforhelp(polite).

3)Talkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris.

oliteto

politely

impolite

5.less+形容詞或副詞，構(gòu)成降級比較形式，相當(dāng)于“不那么；稍許不……”之意。

他的第二部電影就沒那么有趣。

Hissecondmovieislessinteresting.

6.request的用法

1).作名詞，“(正式)要求；請求”。requestfor+請求內(nèi)容(makearequestfordirection)

2).作動詞，“要求；請求”

requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）請求某事/物

requestsb.(not)todosth.請求/要求某人（不要）做某事

.

她昨天向我要了幾張郵票。

服務(wù)員要求我不要抽煙。

他們請求幫助。

Sherequestedsomestampsfrommeyesterday.

Thewaiterrequestsmenottosmoke.

Theymadeaforhelp.

request

7.correct的用法

1）.作形容詞，“正確的”=rightacorrectanswer

反義詞:incorrect“不正確的”

副詞:correctly“正確地”correctmistakes

2）.作動詞，“糾正，批改”

我的老師糾正了我的錯誤。

他對這個問題給出了正確的答案。

如果我沒記錯的話，他是鮑勃。

Myteachercorrectedmymistakes.

Hegaveacorrectanswertothequestion.

IfIremembercorrectly,heisBob.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependon(依靠）（賓語從句）orhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,Ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis”,（賓語從句）thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.

8.dependon取決于，依靠…

(我們依靠彼此）

e.g.Wedependoneachother

9.direct的同根詞

direct

adj.直接的，直率的

v.指引，指導(dǎo)

indirectadj.間接的

directlyadv.直接地

directionn.方向，指導(dǎo)

directorn.導(dǎo)演

他想知道洗手間在哪兒。

他直接問了一個直接的問題。

Hewantedtoknowthedirectionoftherestroom.

Hejustaskedadirectquestiondirectly--whereistherestroom.

e.g.adirectquestion

askaquestiondirectly

e.g.thedirectionof

10.polite比較級morepolite更有禮貌

lesspolite不太禮貌

修飾比較級的詞：muchalotalittleabitevenstill(甚至）far（...的多）

CouldYouPlease...

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...”or“MayIask...”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”（賓語從句）or“I’msorrytotrouble（v.打擾名詞introuble)you,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.

11.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...”or“MayIask...”

它們包括像“Couldyouplease...”或“MayIask...”之類的表達(dá)方式。

include作及物動詞，意為“包括；包含”。

Thepriceincludesboththehouseandthefurnitureinside.

這個價格包括房子和里面的家具。

拓展

including用作介詞，意為“包括；包含在內(nèi)”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。

Sixpeople,includingababy,wereinjuredintheaccident.

事故中有6人受傷，其中包括一名嬰兒。

12.spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時間做某事

e.g.我弟弟花了兩個小時完成了他的家庭作業(yè)。

Mybrotherspenttwohoursfinishinghishomework

spend-spent-spent

【拓展】

spendsomemoney/timeonsth.

花費(fèi)一些錢/時間做某事

e.g.那個女孩把她的大多數(shù)零花錢都花在了買

書和雜志上。

Thegirlspentmostofherpocketmoney

onbooksandmagazines.

想一想paytakecost結(jié)構(gòu)

13.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.

有時，我們甚至需要花些時間來導(dǎo)入一個請求。

lead動詞，意為“引領(lǐng)”。leadinto意為“引入；導(dǎo)入”。

Weoftenuse“excuseme”toleadintoarequest.

我們常用“excuseme”來導(dǎo)入一個請求。

拓展

leadto意為“導(dǎo)致；通向”。

Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.

過量的工作和過少的休息經(jīng)常引起疾病。

AllroadsleadtoRome.[俚語]條條大道通羅馬。

Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.

14.seemadj.好像，似乎，不用于進(jìn)行時和被動語態(tài)。

(1)seem+adj.

(2)seemtodosth

(3)Itseemsthat+句子

翻譯：他好像很高興

Heseemshappy.

Heseemstobehappy.

Itseemsthatheishappy.

municatewithsb=havecommunicationwithsb與某人交流/溝通/聯(lián)絡(luò)

2023/8/25

16.park在這里作動詞，意思是“停車；停放”。

Youcanparkyourcaroverthere.

parking是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“停車,泊車”。

parking還可以意為“停車場,停車位”,相當(dāng)于aparkinglot。

Hedrovethecarintotheparking(lot).

park還可以用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“公園”。

DirectquestionsPoliterequests

Wherearetherestrooms

Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.

2c

P23

Whenistheschooltrip

Where’sthepostoffice

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare

Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis

Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress

Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar

2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.

RequestPersonPlace

1.Willyoupassthesalt

2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please

3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened

4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis

A

home

B

street

B

street

B

street

RequestPersonPlace

5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please

6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK

7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool