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第第頁Module3SportsUnit3Languageinuse課件+內(nèi)嵌音頻(外研版八年級上冊)(共35張PPT)
Module3Sports
Unit3Languageinuse
外研八年級(上)
LearningObjectives
1.正確運用本模塊的單詞:boring,exciting,relaxing,enjoyable,careless等
2.能夠正確區(qū)分形容詞和副詞,并熟練運用形容詞和副詞的比較級
3.根據(jù)本模塊所學知識,介紹喜歡的運動項目,并制作海報
popular———
funny–——
hard-working–—
careful———
well——
morepopular
funnier
morehard-working
morecareful
better
morefriendly
moreoutgoing
faster
morebeautiful
moreserious
friendly–——
outgoing–——
fast——
beautiful——
serious——
Writedownthecomparativeformofthefollowwords.
Review
Languagepractice
Pleasefillintheblankswiththecorrectform.
1.Thisweek’smatchisalready(exciting).
2.Itis(difficult)topractiseinwinter.
3.Wearetraining(hard)thanusual.
4.Thisyearwewanttodo(well).
moreexciting
moredifficult
harder
better
1.Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesports.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.
boringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing
—What’syourfavouritesport
—Myfavouritesportisswimming.It’sexciting.
boringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing
1.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis.
2.Tennisis___________________________.
3.Basketballis________________________.
4.Footballis___________________________.
5.Swimmingis________________________.
6.Baseballis__________________________.
Nowcomparethesports.
小結(jié):
單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)單詞的比較級變化規(guī)則:
①一般在詞尾加______。
②以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加_____。
③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞,如末尾只有一個輔音字母,應_____________________。
④以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞,__________________________。
-er
-r
雙寫該字母,再加-er
把“y”變“i”,再加-er
部分雙音節(jié)形容詞如:careful,boring…及大多數(shù)多音節(jié)形容詞如:dangerous,difficult…的比較級是在其前加_____
構(gòu)成。
more
1.Nothingis_____________(enjoyable)thanplayingtennis.
2.Stayingathomewas______(easy)thangoingtothe
stadium.
3.Thefanclubhas_______(few)peoplethisyear.
moreenjoyable
easier
fewer
3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.
Tomdidhishomeworkcarelessly(careless).
Themusicisloud(loud).
1.Theyareworking_______(hard)tolearnEnglish.
2.Thisbikewas_______(cheap),sowedecidedtobuyit.
3.Theteacherspeaks________(slow)and__________(careful).
4.Maryisgoingtogetup_______(early)becausesheneedstocatchthefirstbus.
5.Runningisvery______(easy).Youcandoitanywhere.
6.Idonotliketobe______(late).
7.Iamafraidourteamisdoingvery______(bad).
hard
cheap
slowly
carefully
early
easy
late
badly
形容詞主要用作定語來修飾名詞或用作表語來描述主語。
形容詞通常位于系動詞之____(前/后)或名詞之____(前/后)。
eg:Theteacheriscareful.這位老師很細心。
(形容詞careful位于系動詞be之后)
Sheisagoodgirl.她是個好孩子。
(形容詞good位于名詞girl之前)
副詞主要用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞。
副詞修飾動詞時通常出現(xiàn)在行為動詞(實義動詞)之____(前/后)。
eg:Theboyspeaksloudlyintheroom.(副詞loudly修飾speak)
Tomstudiesveryhard.(副詞veryhard修飾study)
后
前
后
小結(jié)
1.有許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構(gòu)成的,如:
careful+ly→carefully
safe+ly→safely
2.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞,把y改i+ly構(gòu)成副詞,如:
busy+ly→busily
heavy+ly→heavily
3.le結(jié)尾變ly:possiblepossibly
4.true變truly
有些詞既可作形容詞也可作副詞,如:
fast,early,late等。
1.Tomisa(careful/carefully)driver.
2.Tomdrivethecar(careful/carefully)
3.Sheplaysthepiano(bad/badly).
3.Healwayslistenstotheteacher(quiet/quietly).
5.Heisa(quiet/quietly)boy.
6.Heis(quiet/quietly).
4.Lastyearweweresometimes(careless/carelessly)
whenwepassedtheball.
8.Shewasso(careless/carelessly)thatshefailedtheexam.
exercise
副詞比較級和形容詞比較級的規(guī)則變化形式大致相同.
單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)副詞的比較級通常在詞尾加-er(此類副詞不多),以-ly結(jié)尾的副詞的比較級通常是在詞前加more,反義詞是在詞前加less。
e.g.hard—harder
fast—faster
slowly—moreslowly/lessslowly
carefully—morecarefully
常用形容詞、副詞比較級不規(guī)則變化如下:
原級比較級
good,well
bad/ill,badly
many/much
little
far
old
better
worse
more
less
farther/further
older/elder
2.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.
1.Wetrained_________(hard)thisyearthanlastyear.
2.Theteamplayed________(well)onSaturdaythanonTuesday.
harder
better
3.Theypractised_______________(carefully)thisweekthan
lastweek.
4.Playingfootballis______________(exciting)thanwatchingit.
5.Playingtennisis_______________(expensive)thanswimming.
morecarefully
moreexciting
moreexpensive
4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.
Iwantedtochooseasporttokeepfit.FirstItriedswimming.Ijoinedtheswimmingclub,butthelessonswere(1)__________________(expensive)thanIthought.SoIstoppedswimmingandtriedrunning.Therunningclubis(2)_______________(popular)thantheswimmingclub.Weran(3)_______(slowly)inthepark.Soon,Ifeltthatrunningwas(4)________(boring)!Idecidedtotrysomething(5)___________________(exciting).Iwentwalkinginthemountains.Oncewegotlostinthemountains,andIhurtmyleg(6)______(badly).Itisabit(7)___________________________(dangerous)towalkinthemountains,butIlikethesportallthesame.
moreexpensive
morepopular
slowly
boring
exciting/moreexciting
badly
dangerous
/moredangerous
5.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.
1.Whatwastherace
a)Boys’800metres.b)Girls’800metres.c)Girls’400metres.
2.Howmanyclassestookpartintherace
a)One.b)Four.c)Eight.
3.Whoranfasterthantheothersatfirst
a)Joy.b)Sandy.c)Mary.
4.WhathappenedtoSandylateron
a)Shestopped.b)Sheranslowly.c)Shecried.
5.—Whofinallywon
—Astudentfrom_______.
a)Class4b)Class5c)Class1
6.Readthepassageandcompletethesentences.
Alotofpeoplearoundtheworldenjoyjogging.Joggingmeansrunningslowly,butitisstillfasterthanwalking.Inthemorningsandevenings,youcanseepeoplejogginginparksoralongcitystreets.Joggingischeaperthanmanysports—tostart,justgetsomecomfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes.IenjoyjoggingwithmyfriendsTommyandAnna.Intheearlymornings,weoftengojogginginthepark.Thenwearereadyforschool.Atweekends,wesometimesgojogginginthecountryside.Itismorefunthanjogginginthecityandwefeelgoodinthefreshair.Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.Justtryit!
1.Joggingmeans________________.
2.Walkingis________thanjogging.
3.Tostartjogging,youonlyneedsome________________________________________________.
4.Jogginginthecountrysideis________________thanjogginginthecity.
5.Themoreyougojogging,________________youwillfeel.
runningslowly
comfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes
slower
morefun
thehealthier
Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.
“the+比較級,the+比較級”
是比較級表達中的一個固定句式,表示“越……,越……”。
e.g.
1.Themorehegets,themorehewants.
他越來越貪(他得到的越多,就越想要)。
2.Thehigherthegroundis,thethinnertheairbecomes.
3.開車越小心就越安全。
Themorecarefullyyoudrive,thesaferitis.
兩個比較級連用“比較級and比較級”,表示“越來越….”
Eg.I’mbusierandbusiernow.
Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.
Thecityisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.
Inthemorningsandevenings,youcanseepeoplejogginginparksoralongcitystreets.
seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事
e.g.Heoftenseestheboystayathomealone.
他經(jīng)??匆娺@個男孩獨自在家。
Hesawtheboycryinginhisbedroom.
他看見男孩正在自己的臥室里哭。
seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事
seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事
Aroundtheworld
Themarathonrace
Themarathonracegetsitsnamefromabattleover2,500yearsagobetweentheGreeksandthePersians.ThebattlehappenedataplacecalledMarathon.AftertheGreekswonthebattle,asoldierranoverfortykilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews.Today’smarathonrace,animportantOlympicsport,ispopularallovertheworld.Thousandsofpeopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.
WhyaresomanypeoplewillingtorunmarathonsWhatcanamarathonbringLet’swatchavideotogether.
sports
swimming
baseball
……
football
basketball
volleyball
Makingaposter
Workingroups.TalkaboutyourfavouriteOlympicsports.
Workingroups.TalkaboutyourfavouriteOlympicsports.
4.Whatwillyoudointhefuture
4.Iwill…
3.Whichismore…
2.Whydoyoulikeit
1.What’syourfavouriteOlympicsport
3.Ithink…ismore…
2.Ilikeitbecause…
1.MyfavouriteOlympicsportis…
Makingaposter
Moduletask
8.Makeaposter.FindaphotoforyourfavouriteOlympicsportandincludeitintheposter.
OurfavouriteOlympicsport
OurfavouriteOlympicsportisswimming/tabletennis/…
Welikeitbecauseitisexciting,popular…
Itismoreexcitingthan…
MyfavouriteOlympicsport
MyfavouriteOlympicsportisbasketball.
Ilikeitbecauseitisrelaxing.
Ithinkitismoreexcitingthanjogging.
Anditismorefunthanplayingtabletennis.
Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriendsat
weekends.
Makingaposter
假如你是李明,下表是你的家庭成員的運動喜好。請根據(jù)提示,寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文來介紹一下每個成員的喜好,并說明理由。
FamilymembersFavouritesportsReasons
Fatherfootballdangerousbutexciting
Motherrunningtiringbutcheap
Sisterswimmingpopularandenjoyable
LiMingtabletennissafeandrelaxing
writing
“總—分—總”法介紹最喜歡的體育運動總:開篇點題Thereare…
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