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Unit2HomealoneModule4IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.課文呈現(xiàn)知識(shí)講解…………Module4Unit2詞匯聽寫課堂導(dǎo)入12課堂小結(jié)課堂練習(xí)課后作業(yè)…結(jié)對(duì)活動(dòng)

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!Doyoulikestayingathomealone?Why?1ReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Talkaboutdailythingsyoudoaloneandthethingsyourparentsdoforyou.cookdinner

goshopping

tidyup

washclothes結(jié)對(duì)問答(談?wù)撟约邯?dú)立做的事及父母代己做的事)cookdinner,goshopping,tidyup,washcloths2Readthepassageandchoosethebestsummary.My“perfectholiday”As?aboy,likeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Actually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife.?

Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabit?

unhappywiththem.“Zheng

Chenyu,doyourhomework!”

“Practise?thepiano!”

“Turnoff?

theTV!”Ibecamesoboredwiththeirorders?thatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone?.Well,mywishcametrue!Althoughmyparentswereveryworriedaboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusiness?forafewdays.Nowwasmychance!Icouldhavesomefunatlast!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,Ihappilythrewmyschoolbagonthesofaandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIenjoyedanexcitingfilmonTV,andafterthatIplayedcomputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnight.ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurryto?schoolwithoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin.Withanemptystomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredandsleepyatschoolalldaylong.WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,butIburntit.Ievendroppedmyfather'scupwhenIwascooking!Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.1011Istartedtofeellonely.IwantedMumand

Dadtocomehomesoon.Mumcookedsuchdelicious

food,andmadesureIneverforgotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelpedmewithanydifficultquestions,andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenIrealisedbeinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupnow.Itoldthemmyhomealonestory,andwealllaughed.a)Zheng

Chenyufoundhislifemoredifficultwithouthisparents.

b)Zheng

Chenyu

dependedonhisparentstopreparemealsforhim.c)Zheng

Chenyuhadsomuchhomeworkthathedidnothavetimetolookafterhimself.d)Zheng

Chenyushouldlearntocook.√12講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)1as/?z/在本句中,意為“作為”。eg:Asastudent,youshouldworkhardatschool.

作為一名學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該在校努力學(xué)習(xí)??枷蛞籥s作介詞,意為“像,作為”。eg:HecametoChinaasatouristtwoyearsago.

兩年前他作為一名游客來到中國。________anEnglishman,Johnislookingforward________comingtoChina.A.Of;in

B.With;forC.For;atD.As;to典例D【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“作為一個(gè)英國人,約翰盼望著來中國?!盿s意為“作為”;lookforwardto意為“盼望”。故選D。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》as作連詞,表示“照……方式”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。eg:PleasedoaswhatIsaid.請(qǐng)按照我說的去做。考向二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Sandycansingas________(good)asWendy.(江蘇宿遷)典例

well【點(diǎn)撥】

as...as

中間應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),由動(dòng)詞sing可知應(yīng)用副詞well修飾。as作副詞,意為“像……一樣”。eg:Youareastallasyourfather.你和你父親一樣高??枷蛉v解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)2Actually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife.實(shí)際上,他們安排了我生活中的每一分鐘??鋸埛ǎ捍司涞囊馑疾⒉皇钦娴谋硎靖改笧猷嵆坑畎才藕昧嗣恳环昼姡且环N夸張手法,用來表達(dá)他不滿父母管得太多。在今后的英語學(xué)習(xí)中,我們可以適當(dāng)采用一些修辭手法來給我們的文章增添亮點(diǎn)。actually/'?ekt?u?li/adv.實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上eg:Believeitornot,heactuallywon.

信不信由你,事實(shí)上他贏了。actually用作副詞,置于句首,常作插入語。eg:

“Hello,John,nicetomeetyouagain.”“Actually,myname'sAndy.”“你好,約翰,很高興又見到你?!薄捌鋵?shí),我叫安迪?!笨枷蚨ctually的同義詞或短語為:really,infact,asamatteroffact,inreality等。eg:Infact,Ididn'tknowitatall.其實(shí),我根本不知道這件事??枷蛉v解來自《點(diǎn)撥》—Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagoodidea.A.Possibly

B.ActuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally典例B【點(diǎn)撥】本題用詞義辨析法解答。possibly可能;actually事實(shí)上;generally通常;finally最后。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)3abit一點(diǎn)兒;有點(diǎn)兒eg:Theroomisabitdirty.這個(gè)房間有點(diǎn)臟??枷騛bit與alittle的辨析意思相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)兒;有點(diǎn)兒①可作狀語,修飾比較級(jí)。②可作主語或動(dòng)詞的賓語。①修飾名詞時(shí),alittle可直接加名詞,而abit必須加of后再加名詞。②notabit“一點(diǎn)也不”;notalittle“非常,很”。Wouldyoupleasegiveme________water,Bill?A.a(chǎn)bit

B.a(chǎn)bitofC.a(chǎn)fewD.few典例B【點(diǎn)撥】本題用題眼法解答。water是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用afew和few修飾;abit若修飾名詞,必須加of。故選B。eg:Hishouseisalittle/abitsmallerthanmine.

他的房子和我的比有點(diǎn)兒小。Thereisalittle/abitofwaterinthecup.杯子里有點(diǎn)兒水。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)4practise

/'pr?kt?s/v.

練習(xí)practisedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事eg:Theboyspractiseplayingfootballeveryday.那些男孩子們每天都練習(xí)踢足球??枷蛞籩g:Heoftenpractisestheviolinattheweekend.

他經(jīng)常在周末練習(xí)小提琴?!猈hatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?—Ioftenpractise________English.(黑龍江綏化)A.speak

B.tospeak

C.speaking典例

C【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查固定用法:practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》practise的名詞形式為practice。eg:Ifyouwanttosingbetter,youneedmorepractice.

如果你想唱得更好,你需要更多的練習(xí)。注意:practice還可以作動(dòng)詞,與practise用法一樣。考向二講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)5turnoff關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉turnon打開;turnup調(diào)高;turndown調(diào)低;turnoff關(guān)閉eg:PleaseturnuptheTV.請(qǐng)把電視音量調(diào)高。考向一eg:Pleaseturnofftheradio.It'stoonoisy.

請(qǐng)關(guān)上收音機(jī)。太吵了。turnon/off與open/close的辨析turnon/off其賓語是收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)、燈、水龍頭等。open/close其賓語是門、窗戶、盒子等。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》考向二魔法記憶講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let's________theTV.(成都)A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnoff典例

B【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。turndown“關(guān)小/調(diào)低”;turnon“打開”;turnoff“關(guān)閉”。由前句“媽媽想看中央電視臺(tái)新聞?!笨芍缶錇椤霸蹅兇蜷_電視吧?!惫蔬xB。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)6order/'??d?/n.

命令;指示order作名詞,還可指“順序;次序;訂單”等。eg:Thefourseasonsfollowinorder.四個(gè)季節(jié)依次輪換。TheworkershavefinishedtheorderfromShanghai.工人們已經(jīng)完成了來自上海的訂單??枷蛞籩g:Hetakesordersonlyfromthepresident.只聽從總裁的吩咐。Onceyouputyourschoolthings________,you'llfindthemeasily.(福建漳州)A.indanger

B.inorderC.indetail典例

B【點(diǎn)撥】本題用詞義辨析法解答。indanger“在危險(xiǎn)中”;inorder“按順序”;indetail“詳細(xì)地”。根據(jù)句意“一旦你把學(xué)習(xí)用品________放好,你就會(huì)很容易找到它們?!笨芍xB。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》order作動(dòng)詞,指“命令;訂購”。eg:Theyhaveordered100computersfromthecompany.他們已經(jīng)從這家公司訂購了100臺(tái)電腦。考向二拓展“inordertodosth.”意為“為了做某事”,在句中作目的狀語。可以和inorderthat相互轉(zhuǎn)換。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》eg:Hegotupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.

他早起床為了趕上早班車。Weshouldstudyhardinorderthatwecanwinthefirstprize.(改為簡單句)Weshouldstudyhard________________________winthefirstprize.典例

inorderto

講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)7alone/?'l??n/adj.孤獨(dú)的;單獨(dú)的

adv.獨(dú)自地eg:Theoldmanlivesinthehousealone.這位老人獨(dú)自住在那座房子里。alone與lonely的辨析考向一alone表示“獨(dú)自”的客觀狀態(tài),無感情色彩,可作形容詞或副詞。作形容詞時(shí),一般作表語,不作定語。lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的”,有濃厚的感情色彩,只作形容詞,可作定語或表語。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》魔法記憶講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》【一語辨異】Shelivesalone,butsheneverfeelslonely.她獨(dú)自生活,但她從不感覺孤獨(dú)。典例

【點(diǎn)撥】此題用詞語應(yīng)用法。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的”,表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞,有濃厚的感情色彩,符合句意。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子。Imissmyfamilyandreallyfeellwithoutanyfriendsinthisnewcity.(內(nèi)蒙古赤峰)onely講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)9hurryto...匆忙去……h(huán)urry的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換:hurry(vi.&n.)→hurried(adj.)→hurriedly(adv.)eg:AfterIfinishedmyhomework,Ihurriedtothehospitaltolookaftermygrandmother.做完功課之后,我匆忙趕到醫(yī)院照顧我奶奶。hurry的相關(guān)短語:hurrytodosth.匆忙去做某事;inahurry匆忙地;hurryup快點(diǎn)考向一考向二魔法記憶講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》Theboyhurriedtocrosstheroadandwentawayinahurry.那個(gè)男孩匆忙穿過馬路并很快消失了。典例

【點(diǎn)撥】hurry是名詞或動(dòng)詞;hurried是形容詞;hurriedly是副詞;hurryup快點(diǎn)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must之后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形,故應(yīng)選D。hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事,趕緊做某事。Youmust________goonwithyourlessons,oryouwillfailtheexam.A.hurriedlyto

B.hurryupC.hurriedtoD.hurrytoD講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》

handin上交eg:Pleasehandinyourhomeworkontime.

請(qǐng)按時(shí)交作業(yè)。handin意為“上交”;其中hand為動(dòng)詞,意為“交;遞;給”。handout意為“分發(fā);給予”。handin與handout均為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語,當(dāng)代詞作賓語時(shí),必須放中間。考向一

10

知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Theteachershopeallofuscanhand________ourhomework________timeeveryday.A.up;in

B.out;onC.on;in

D.in;on典例

D【點(diǎn)撥】本題用直觀法解答。句意:老師們希望我們所有人每天都能按時(shí)交作業(yè)。handin“上交”,ontime“按時(shí)”,均為固定搭配,D項(xiàng)符合題意。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》

sleepy/'sli?pi/adj.困倦的;瞌睡的

eg:Shefeelssleepynow.

她現(xiàn)在覺得困??枷蛞?/p>

11

知識(shí)點(diǎn)

sleepy,asleep與sleep的辨析sleepy形容詞,“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定語和表語。asleep形容詞,“睡著的”,用作表語,常用短語fallasleep“入睡”。sleep既作動(dòng)詞,又作名詞,“睡覺”。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》魔法記憶講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》【一語辨異】Yoursisterfellasleep.Ifyoufeelsleepy,pleasegotosleep.你的妹妹睡著了。如果你感覺困,請(qǐng)去睡覺。典例

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。Heworkedforthewholenightsohefeltvery________(sleep).(2)Don'tmakeanynoise!Heis________(sleep).(3)Thelittlegirlfell________(sleep)inhermother'sarms.(黑龍江綏化)sleepysleepingasleep講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》dependon依靠;信賴eg:I'mdependingonyoutodothework.我還指望你做這項(xiàng)工作呢。Youcan'tdependonherarrivingontime.千萬不要指望她能正點(diǎn)到達(dá)??枷蛞?/p>

12

知識(shí)點(diǎn)

dependonsb.+todo/doingsth.指望/確信某人做某事。dependonsb./sth.依靠某人或某物;有時(shí)可在某人或某物后用介詞for。eg:Whethertheboyswillgocampingdependsontheweather.男孩們是否去野營要看天氣。Theydependedontheradiofornewsatthattime.那時(shí)他們靠收音機(jī)聽新聞??枷蚨v解來自《點(diǎn)撥》典例

【點(diǎn)撥】此題用詞義辨析法。A項(xiàng)意為“上車”,B項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”,C項(xiàng)意為“別掛斷;抓緊”;D項(xiàng)意為“依賴;取決于”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

Childrenthesedays________theirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.(青島)A.geton

B.keeponC.holdon

D.dependon講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》Ddependon+賓語從句eg:Oursuccessdependsonwhethereveryoneworkshard.我們的成功取決于每個(gè)人是否努力工作。考向三It(all)depends.和Thatdepends.常用于口語中,意為:那要看情況。eg:—ShallIgowithyou?我要和你一起去嗎?—Thatdepends.那要看情況。注意:depend之后的介詞on常??捎胾pon代替??枷蛩腤hetherweneedmorefood____________________(dependon)howmanypeopleturnup.典例

dependson講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》3Completethesentences.SeehowZheng

Chenyu'sfeelingschanged.1.Zheng

Chenyufelt_________________withhisparentsbecausetheydideverythingforhimandmanagedeveryminuteofhislife.2.AfterZheng

Chenyu'sparentswentawayonbusiness,hefelt__________becausehecould

_________________.unhappy/bored

happyhavefun

3.Zheng

Chenyufelt_______________afterthefirstnight.4.Zheng

Chenyufelt_______________whenhefoundhecouldnotlookafterhimselfwell.5.Zheng

Chenyu

realisedbeinghomealone

_______________.lonelywasnotalwaysperfecttiredandsleepy

4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

Zheng

Chenyuwasboredwithhisparents'(1)________.Hewashappywhenhisparentswentawayonbusiness,althoughhesoonfoundthathecouldnotdo(2)________orderssimpleburncupemptyordersimpletask

things.Heforgothishomework.Hewenttoschoolwitha(n)(3)________stomach.He(4)________hisfoodandbrokehisfather's(5)________.Zheng

Chenyuhadtolearntodo(6)________likecookingandtidyingup.Herealisedbeinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.emptyburntcuptasks5WritingWriteapassageaboutwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucannotdowhenyourparentsareaway.·Makelistsofwhatyoucandoandcannotdowhenyourparentsareaway.Icanwakeupontime.Icannotmakebreakfast.·Nowjointhesentenceswithalthough,butorso...that.13Icanwakeupontime,althoughIcannotmakebreakfast.·Writeaconclusiontothesentences.Iwillmissmyparents,butIthinkIcanlookaftermyselfverywell.·Shareyourpassagewithyourclassmates.LearningtolearnWhenyouwriteyourpassage,youcanstartwithaquestion.Thinkofyourfirstanswertoit,andthinkofanexample.Thenthinkoftheoppositeanswer,andthinkofanexampleaswell.Trytopresentbothanswersandthenwriteaconclusion.講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》ontime按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)eg:Mikearrivedontimethismorning.

今天早晨邁克按時(shí)到了??枷蛞?/p>

13

知識(shí)點(diǎn)

ontime與intime的辨析ontime指在規(guī)定時(shí)間之內(nèi),“準(zhǔn)時(shí);按時(shí)”。intime指正趕上或恰在需要的時(shí)候,“及時(shí)”。典例

【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查介詞的用法。ontime“按時(shí)”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

Theyarealways________timeandneverkeepyouwaiting.A.up

B.outC.toD.on講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》Deg:Pleasefinishyourhomeworkontime.請(qǐng)按時(shí)完成你們的作業(yè)。Theycaughtthelastbusintime.

他們及時(shí)趕上了最后一班公共汽車。本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了重點(diǎn)單詞:manage,unhappy,order,empty,unable,burn,task以及beworriedabout,onbusiness,wakeup,handin,dependon,alldayalong等重要短語。并學(xué)會(huì)總結(jié)故事主旨。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Ourbosswantsallofustofollowhis

(命令).2.(中考·寧波)Please

(倒空)theboxandputallthetoysintoit.3.Weallknowthatthecomputerprogramcanhelp

us

(管理)thedateefficiently.4.Mysistereatslotsof

(點(diǎn)心)everyday.5.Don'tgettooclosetothestove,oritwill

(燃燒)yourclothes.order

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