世界旅游景觀：第一章Switzerland課件

AppreciationofWorldFamousTouristAttractions

EUROPE

----THESWISSCONFEDERATIONEurope

----theSwissConfederationI.GeographicalfeaturesoftheSwissConfederationII.Politics,economyandcultureIII.TouristattractionsIV.Exercises

it’sindependenceandneutralityarehonoredapicturesquecountry

internationalbankingandfinancialinstitutionsarerenownedSWISSCONFEDERATIONI.GeographicalFeaturesofSwitzerland1.GeographyOfficialname:SwissConfederationLocation:CentralEurope,eastofFrance,northofItalyArea:total--41,290sqkm;land--39,770sqkm;water--1,520sqkmClimate:temperate,butvarieswithaltitude;cold,cloudy,rainy/snowywinters;cooltowarm,cloudy,humidsummerswithoccasionalshowersLandboundaries:total:1,852km,bordercountriesare

Austria,France,Italy,Liechtenstein,GermanyCoastline:landlockedTerrain:mostlymountainswithacentralplateauofrollinghills,plains,andlargelakes

Demographics:7,252,000

(95th)

Currency:euroorEURReligion:CatholicandProtestant

NationalflowerOfficiallanguage:German,French,Italian,Romansh

LocationofSwitzerlandMapofSwitzerlandSwissNationalFlower:EdelweissII.Politics,EconomyandCulture1.Politics:directdemocracy,neutrality2.Economy:aprosperousandstablemodernmarketeconomy,withapercapitaGDPthatishigherthanthoseofthebigwesternEuropeaneconomies.3.Culture:influencedbyitsneighbours,butdistinctivehasnocountry-widestatereligion4.etiquetteandtabooofSwitzerlandsocialinteraction:

elegantbehavior;beverypolite;cultured;respectwomen;ontime/punctual;theyliketotalkaboutsports,tourismandpolitics;it’simpolitetoshowoffwealth;valuecleanenvironmenthighly11meansluckytheylikethecolourofred,yellow,blue,orange,greenandpurple.TheyliketoeatonionTaboos:13andFridaymeanunlucky;owlmeansunlucky;theydon’tliketotalkaboutdietandpersonalthings;it’simpolitetomakecutlerychinkedwhendinneratrestaurant;champingorchewingnoisilyisimpolite.

III.touristAttractions1.Geneva2.Matterhorn3.LakeLucerne4.ZurichGeneva:CityinsouthwesternSwitzerland,lyingonthewesternendofLakeGeneva,wheretheRhoneRiverleavesthelake.Genevaprovidesanimpartialmeetinggroundforrepresentativesofothernations.itisapicturesquecityjoinedbynumerousbridges.Geneva,thecityofpeaceGeneva,

withalittlemorethantown-sizedscale,appearsinourimpressionasaninternationalmetropolitanwhichbearsalotof

significanteventsintheworldhistory.Andit`sknownasthecityofpeace.TheweatherinGenevaisverycomfortable,whichmakesitagoodplacetoliveandvisit.enjoyingofpicturesheadquarterofGenevaLakeisabodyoffreshwaterinsoutheasternWisconsin.Thelakecoversanareaofapproximately8.14squaremiles,hasamaximumlengthos7.5milesandamaximumdepthof144feet.GenevaLakeGenevaLakeTheMatterhornisperhapsthemostfamiliarmountainintheEuropeanAlps.OntheborderbetweenSwitzerlandandItaly,itsgracefulpyramidtowersovertheSwisstownofZermattandtheItaliantownBreuil-Cervinia.AminiatureimitationoftheMatterhornfeaturingabobsledrideisoneoftheattractionsatDisneylandinAnaheim,California.LakeLucerne盧賽恩湖isalakeincentralSwitzerland,thefourth-largestinthecountry.Thelakeisacomplicatedshape,withbendsandarmsreachingfromthecityofLucerneintothemountains.ManyoftheoldestcommunitiesofSwitzerlandarealongtheshore.Zurich,situatedinthenorthernpartofthecountry,isthelargestcityinSwitzerland.Asthecountry'scommercialhubandtheintellectualcenteroftheGerman-speakingpartofSwitzerland,Zurichisknownasaworldbankingcenter.TheSwissNationalMuseumisoneofthemostimportantartmuseumsofculturalhistoryinEuropeandtheworld.ItislocatedinthecityofZurich.Themuseumbuildingof1898inthehistoriciststylewasbuiltbyGustavGullintheformoftheFrenchRenaissancecitychateaus.IV.Questions1.

HaveageneralintroductionofSwitzerland?2.Ho