北京市2016年中考英語試題(解析版-含wma聽力錄音)

英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/北京市2016年中考英語試題（解析版-含wma聽力錄音）

2016年北京市高級中等學校招生考試

英語試卷學校 姓名準考證再.本試卷共13頁，滿分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。考生須知.在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校名稱、姓名和準考證號?？忌氈?試題答案一律填涂在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。聽力理解（共30分）一、聽對話，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話你將聽兩遍。（共5分，每小題1分）

3,LA.A.A.A.5.A.B.E.B.3,LA.A.A.A.5.A.B.E.B.二、聽對話或獨白，根據(jù)對話或獨白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。（共15分，每小題1.5分）請聽一段對話，完成第6至第7小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AcoatB.AT-shirtC.Ajacket7.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.請聽一段對話，完成第8至第9小題。HowoldisthegirFsbrother?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.WhatdoesthegirPsdaddo?A.Ahistoryteacher.B.Ataxidriver.C.Afirefighter.請聽一段對話，完成第10至第11小題。Whatsportdidtheboydolastweek?A.Baseball.B.Ping-Pong.C.Volleyball.Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportscenter?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.請聽一段對話，完成第12至第13小題。WhatdoestheboythinkoftheSuperSummerCamp?A.Hedoesn'tlikeit.B?Hethinksit'sgood.C.Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thegirlwantstojointhecamp.B.Theboy'sparentswillgoswimming.C.Theboyisgoodatplayingbasketball.請聽一段對話，完成第14至第15小題。WhatcanmakeDadfeelyounger?A.MakingameatB.Playingagame?C?Readingabook.英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http://www.eywedu.cn/Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?WheretospendFather'sDay.HowtochooseagoodgiftforDad.WhattodowithDadonFather'sDay.三、聽獨白，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段對話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）請根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應位置上。T^lophorqMessMame:16_Activity:Adrnfxef17PJace:inhis1B_Time：At on19ei/en/riijPhone:T24-20!ai 知識運用（共25分）四、單項填空（每小題1分，共10分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I'llmeetattheairport.A.herB.youC.himD.them答案：c解析：代詞應用；由前一句主語Mybrother可知，后句meet后的賓語應該用he的賓格形式him。答案選C。Paul'smotherisanurse.Sheworksahospital.A.withB.onC.ofD.in答案：D解析：介詞應用；謂語works與ahospital的關(guān)系可知應選答案D,構(gòu)成workinahospital的動詞和地點狀語搭配。-arethesebananas?_$3.99.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowheavyD.Howbig答案：A解析：疑問詞應用；由答語$3.99可知，上句為詢問價格的問句，所以選答案A。Peteris15yearold.Heisthanhisfather.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：形容詞應用；由句中than可知，本句應是對形容詞比較級的應用的考查，所以用B選項taller。-Wheredidyougolastweekend?-ItotheGreatWall.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：時態(tài)考查；由問句中的時間狀語lastweek,可知答語應用動詞的過去式went,故選B。Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabynow.A.sleepsB.sleptC.willsleepD.issleeping答案D解析：時態(tài)考查；由前句的語境及后句中時間副詞now，可知本題應用現(xiàn)在進行時，答案選D。It’snicetoseeyouagain.Weeachothersince2014.A.won’tseeB.don’tseeC.haven’tseenD.didn’tsee答案C解析：時態(tài)考查：由句中的since2014可知，本題考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的應用，所以答案為C。Igothome,mysisterwasdoingherehomework.A.WhenB.BecauseC.IfD.Though答案A解析：狀語從句；由于謂語gothome和wasdoing英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師【全免費】herhomework,兩動作的邏輯關(guān)系，所以選A,句意為：當我回家的時候，我的姐姐（妹妹）正在寫作業(yè)。Anewroadnearmyschoolnextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt答案D解析：時態(tài)語態(tài)考查：由句中nextyear可知，應用將來時態(tài)，再加之主語Anewroad與謂語build為被動關(guān)系，所以用將來被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。-Canyoutellme?-HelivesinShanghai.A.whereMarklives B.wheredoesMarkliveC.whereMarklivedD.wheredidMarklive答案A解析：賓語從句；賓語從句考查點之一即為賓語從句應用陳述句語序，所以答案為A。五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。Mum’sChristmasSurpriseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum'sWishBook”-amailordercatalog（商品目錄）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher31allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese32init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada33timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I'llhavethemoneytogetthem.”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastampto34theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.英語備課大師【全免費】“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour35,OK?”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith'sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly36toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadhenMumwasn’t37,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt38whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn'thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan39thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith40Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?”sheasked.“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.foodA.flowersB.sunglassesC.glovesD.chocolatesA.hardB.lonelyC.shortD.busyA.designB.checkC.completeD.sendA.secretB.choiceC.dreamD.taskA.patientlyB.doubtfullyC.proudlyD.quietlyA.workingB.lookingC.smilingD.talkingA.sadB.strangeC.angryD.tiredA.pushingB.changingC.settingD.bookingA.boughtB.handedC.lentD.英語備課大師【全免費】returned31、答案B通過上文Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsaved和下文tobuyMumthegloves，所以正確答案就是B（money）。32、答案C通過上文的內(nèi)容可以得知Molly想給她的媽媽買gloves，所以正確答案就是C（gloves）。33、答案A通過下文MumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I'llhavethemoneytogetthem.可以得知她們家的農(nóng)場正值困難時期hadahardtimeonthefarm.所以正確答案就是B（hard）。34、答案D通過上文Mollywenttothepostoffice和Ineedtobuyastamp。所以答案就是D（send）。35、答案A通過上文It'saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon'ttellher.她不想告訴她的媽媽，而且下文也有照應shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.所以正確答案就是A（secret）。36、答案D根據(jù)上下文邏輯意思MollydecidedtotellDadthesecret，應該選D（quietly悄悄地說）。37、答案B通過上文得知給媽媽買禮物是個秘密，在媽媽看不見的情況下，Molly和爸爸用眼神和肢體語言交流，所以正確答案就是B（whenMumwasn'tlooking.）38、答案A英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http://www.eywedu.cn/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http://www.eywedu.cn/通過上文OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfromthemailbox,stillempty.可以得知禮物還沒到，所以答案就是A(sad)。39、答案C通過上文Mumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,媽媽準備好了圣誕晚餐，可以得知Mollybegantosetthetable,所以正確答案就是C(set).40、答案B通過上文MrSmithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.可以得知MrSmith來送包裹了，答案就是D(hand遞給)。閱讀理解（共50分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共30分，每小題2分）TheBlogofRosieTheWeekendByRosieIJune6,2016Hi!I’monvacationhereinLondon...andit'sfantastic!OnSaturdayIwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours.OnSundayIvisitedTowerBridge.Wherewereyouovertheweekend?Tellmeyournews!DISCUSSION

0Sophia?9:30Gladyou'rehavingagreatvacation.IwasintheSummerPalaceinBeijingonSaturday.Iwasthereforaflowershow.Itwasamazing!Andtherewerelotsofpeople.ButonSundayitwasrainyandIwasn'tverywell.Istayedinbedforawholeday.Replay?ShareSteve?10:10ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis.OnSaturdayIwasatafootballgamewithmyclassmates.Itwasexciting!OnSundayIwasattheshopswithAnnforfourhours.Replay?Sharet1Jack?11:00Iwasn'tathomeovertheweekend.OnSaturdayIwasinScotlandforatrip.Itwasalovely,warmdayandIhadapicnicwithfriends.Itwasgreat!Sundaywasboring.Ittookme

fivehourstogetbackhome.Itwasalongjourney.?Replay?Share您Kate?11:20OnSaturdayIwasatHeathrowAirport.Imetafriendthereandwetalkedtogetherfortwohours.Iwasveryhappy.OnSaturdayIwasinSydneyforaconcert.ItiswinterinAustralia.Anditwaswindyandcold!?Replay?ShareOnSaturdaySophiawas.A.intheSummerPalace B.intheBritishMuseumC.atTowerBridge D.atHeathrowAirportWhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師【全免費】A.TwohoursB.ThreehoursC.FourhoursD.FivehoursKatewasinSydneyfor.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow41、答案A解析：細節(jié)題；在Sophia的方框中的第一行IwasintheSummerPalace.42、答案C解析：細節(jié)題；在Steve的方框中的第一行ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis.43、答案D解析：細節(jié)題；在Jack的方框中的第三行Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome.44、答案B解析：細節(jié)題：在Kate的方框中的第三行IwasinSydneyforaconcert.BFromNobodytoSomebodyBrianwasafunnystudent.Helovedwatchingcomedies（喜?。゜estandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldatthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstage（舞臺）before,andhewasvery英語備課大師【全免費】excited.Butsomestudentslaughedathim.“Youarenotfunnybutsilly,”Ken,oneofhisclassmates,saidtohisface.“Noonewilllikewhatyoudo,”anotherboyalsosaidtohim,loudly.Briancouldn’tunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecidedtopreparefortheshow.Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny,andthathewouldneverbesuccessful.Briandidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithadnothingtodowithhim.Heconfidentlycontinuedtoworktowardshisgoal.Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.“you’lldoaterriblejob,”theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeopleencouragedhimandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotof英語備課大師【全免費】opportunitiestoperforminmovies.Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision.Hisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.NowBrianisabigcomedystar!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeelsstressedlikethoseunkindpeople,andhelaughsalldaylong!WhatdidBrianlovebestwhenhewasastudent?A.Goingtoschool. B. Helpingclassmates.C.Watchingcomedies.D.Meetingnewfriends.Briandecidedtopreparefortheshowbecause.hisfriendslikedhisjokeshewasinvitedbyaTVstationhewasn’tbusyactinginmoviesKenwasexpectinghisperformanceAfterwinningthefirstprize,Brian.begantounderstandKenbecameateacherofactingencouragedotherstojoinhim英語備課大師【全免費】continuedtoworktowardshisgoalBrian’sfansthankedhimebecausehiscomediesbroughtthem.A.successB.happinessC.luckD.pride45、答案C解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第一段第二句話。46、答案A解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第三段最后兩句話。47、答案D解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第四段最后一句話。48、答案B解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第五段最后一句話。CAreYouRightHandedorLeftHanded?Whichhanddoyouusewhenwrite?About8to15percentofpeoplearelefthanded.Theyoftenhavetousetoolsthataredesignedforright-handedpeople.Soitisdifficultforleft-handerstousemosttools.Ifyouarerighthanded,trythisexperiment:Takeaknifewithyourlefthandandtrycuttingapotato英語備課大師【全免費】intopieces.Don’tbesurprisedifyoufeelawkward（別扭的）.Inthepast,peoplethoughtitwasstrangetousethelefthand.Youngstudentslookeddownupontheirleft-handedclassmates.Somechildrenwereevenpunishedforusingtheirlefthandtowrite.Butthesedaysparentsandteachershaveacceptedthat.Inalmosteveryschoolintheworld,left-handedstudentscanusetheirlefthandtowrite.Whatcausespeopletobelefthandedorrighthanded?Expertshavesearchedlongandhardonthis.Theyconclude（得出結(jié)論）thatleft-handedpeoplearelefthandedforthesamereasonthatright-handedpeoplearerighthanded.Oneoutofeverytenpeoplejustisaleft-handedpeoplearerighthanded.Oneoutofeverytenpeoplejustisaleft-hander.It'ssimplylikethecolorofoureyes-somepeoplehavebrowneyes,whilesomeothershaveblackeyes.However,mayresearchersthinkthatleft-handersandright-handersaredifferentinsomeaspects.Right-handersaremoretalkativeandoutgoingthan英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/left-handers.Manyright-handedpeopleunderstandspokenwordsbetter.Forexample,aftertheylistentodirectionstoasupermarket,theycanfinditeasily.Right-handersaregoodatorganizingpeople,too.Theyarealsobetterbasketballguards.JustaskYaoMing.Researchshowsthatleft-handersarecreativeandartistic.Manyfamousperformers,likeJimCarreyandPaulMcCartney,arelefthanded.Manyleft-handerslearnbettervisually（在視覺方面）.Inart,bothLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelowerelefthanded.Inmusic,LudwigvanBeethovenwaslefthanded.Inscience,youfindNewtonandEinstein.Theleft-handedpeoplearealsoreallygoodattennisandothersinglesports.Ifyoupreferonehand,butyouarestillgoodatwritingwiththeother,youaremixed.Researchshowsmixed-handerscanremembereverydaythingsbetterthanotherpeople.Whatdidyoueatforlunchtwoweeksago?Ifyou’remixedhanded,youcanprobablyremember.Ifright-handerscutuppotatoeswiththerelefthand,theywill.A.gethurtB.giveupcuttingC.feelawkwardD.changetheirtoolsWhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?Causesofbeinglefthanded.Encouragementtoleft-handersPunishmentforusingthelefthand.Changesinopinionsonleft-handers.Accordingtothepassage,right-handers.learnbettervisuallyaregoodorganizersarebetteratsinglesportsgivecleardirectionstoothersFromthepassage,wecanlearnthatleft-handers.maybemoretalkativeandoutgoingareordinarypeoplelikeright-handersmightremembereverydaythingsbetternolongerneedtouseright-handedtools49、答案C解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第一段最后一句話。50、答案D解析：主旨大意題，以前人們對于善用左手的人持消極態(tài)度；但是，現(xiàn)在的人們逐漸接受了善用左手這個事實。所以文段的主要內(nèi)容是對于善用左手的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變。51、答案B解析：細節(jié)題，答案在第四段倒數(shù)第二句話，“Right-handersaregoodatorganizingpeople.”52、答案B解析：總結(jié)信息題，全文并沒有明確的信息判斷。講述善用左手，或右手及雙手的人在someaspects上的不同。A選項與文中信息相反，C選項應是mixedhanded的判斷，D選項無論屬于無中生有的信息，故選B。DShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBored?Childrenneedtimetostandandstare.Theyshouldbeallowedtogetboredtothattheycandeveloptheirabilitytobecreative.Childrenareexpectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbookallthetime.However,researchshowsthatitmayhamperthedevelopmentoftheirimagination,whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity.Boredomisoftenlinkedwithloneliness,butawriternamedMeeraSyalsaidboredomhadhelpedhereindevelopinghermind.Shetoldresearchersaboutherchildhood.Havingfewthingstodo,Syaloftentalkedwithherneighbors.Shealsotriedtodo“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師【全免費】thingslikelearningtobakecakes.“Butimportantly,IThoughtandwrotealot,becauseIwasbored,”Syalsaid.Shekeptadiary,fillingheretimewithshortstoriesandpoemsshemadeup.GraysonPerry,anartist,grewupinafamilywithlittlemoney.Heenjoyedhimselfbymakingupstories,drawingpicturesforhisstoriesandreadingmanybooksinthelibrary.Boredbutfree,hespenthourslookingoutofthewindow,watchingthechangingcloudsandseasons.Perryfilleduphisfreetimewithwhatheliked.Hebecamecreative,becausehecouldthinkfreely.Dr.Beltonisanexpertontheeffectsofemotionsonlearning.“Boredomcouldbeanuncomfortablefeeling,”shesaid.“Butsomeyoungpeoplecannotdealwiththatboredomcreatively.Sosometimestheymaybreakaclassroomwindow,ordriveacaroutforamadrace.”Usually,whenchildrenhavenothingtodo,theywouldturnontheTV,thecomputer,orthephone.Theirtimeonthesethingshasincreased,yettheyneedtohavetimetothinkabouttheirexperiences英語備課大師【全免費】throughplayorjustwatchingtheworldaroundthem.Itisthiskindofthinkingthatcaninspiretheimagination.Ontheotherhand,theTVorphonemaycutshortthethinkingprocess.Thatcanbeharmfultothedevelopmentofcreativity.“Fordevelopingtheabilitytobecreative,”Dr.Beltonadvised,“perhapsweneedtostandandstare,andstayoff-linefromtimetotime.”Whatdoestheword“hamper”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Slowdown.B.Keepupwith.C.Gobeyond.D.Giveriseto.ThewritertalksaboutSyalandPerryto.stressthegreatdifferencesbetweenthemintroduceapopularwriterandafamousartistsuggestgoodwaysofgoingthroughboredomshoweffectsofboredomondevelopingcreativityWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Boredomprovideschildrenwithspacetothinkfreely.英語備課大師【全免費】It’smuchbetterforchildrentobebusythanbebored.Boredomhelpschildrendealwithdifficultiesproperly.It’sboringforchildrentothinkabouttheirexperiences.53、答案A解析：詞義猜測題，第二段第一話說，父母希望孩子一直讀書，即保持忙碌的狀態(tài)。第二句話以however開始，說明前后信息構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，所以說，這種做法（保持忙碌）實際上是起到阻礙作用，因此是“slowdown”。54、答案D解析：總結(jié)信息題，Syal和Perry兩個人都是有很多的空閑時間，即文中所述，“boredom”，然而兩人都是在這種狀態(tài)之下，去思考，去創(chuàng)作，獲得了人生的成功。因此，作者借兩人為例，闡述boredom對于創(chuàng)作（creativity）的影響。55、答案A解析：總結(jié)信息題，A：作者通過論述和事例，詳細向讀者闡明boredom的好處一對于創(chuàng)作的重要意義，此選項正確。B：文章第二段已經(jīng)說明，時刻處于忙碌狀態(tài)，沒有任何時間去思考，實際上會阻礙想象、創(chuàng)作，此選項錯誤。C：文章并沒有此觀點，此選項錯誤。D：文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話說，花時間去思考他們的經(jīng)歷是有必要的，而不是無聊的，此選項錯誤。七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。（共10分，每小題2分）TipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon’tspendalotoftimeimproving英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/ourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.56 .Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe’renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon’ttakethetimetodecideifthey’reproper.57 .Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon’tliketorewrite.Infactrewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.58 ,thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit’seasiertofindproblemwithspelling,wordusage,andgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting..Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritinga英語備課大師【全免費】goodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything..Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.A.Prepare~~a_listB.ThefodWingtipscanbehelpfulRewritingmakesourwritingbetterItisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriterGoodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting56、答案B解析：從文章整體的結(jié)構(gòu)安排可知，本文是一篇建議如何成為一個betterwriter的短文，第一段統(tǒng)領(lǐng)全文，交代全篇內(nèi)容“建議”，所以答案選B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelp.57、答案E解析：這一段的建議內(nèi)容為Makegoodwordchoices，所以總結(jié)該段的57處應選E。58、答案C解析：第四段建議內(nèi)容為rewrite，所以總結(jié)信息為C。59、答案A解析：第六段59空處，后句Preparingalist……,直接提示前一空建議內(nèi)容為答案A。60、答案D解析：本文最后一段呼應第一段，是成為一個betterwriter的總結(jié)，所以答案為D。八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）A108-year-oldMessageinaBottleOnNovember30,1906,GeorgeBidderdroppedabottlefromaboatintotheNorthSea.Theweightedglassbottlesankalmosttotheseafloor,andthenitmoveslowlyfor108yearsand138days.ItsjourneyendedwhenMarianneWinklerfoundthebottlein2015.WinklerwasthenonvacationonAmrumIsland.Shepickedupthebottlewhenitwaswashedupontothebeach.Shesawapieceofpaperinside,butdidn’tbreakitopen.Shecouldtellthatthebottlewasold.Soshedidn’twanttodamageit.Finallyshegotthepieceofpaperoutofthebottle.Shefoundthatthepaperwasactuallyapostcard.Onthebackofthecardtherewasthismessage:TheMarineBiologicalAssociation（海洋生物學協(xié)會）wouldpayashilling（先令）forthebottle.Ashilling“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師【全免費】wasaunitofmoneythatwasusedinGreatBritainbeforetheearly1970s.Winklerfilledoutthecardandpostedit.TheassociationwassurprisedtogetapostcardaddressedtoGeorgeBidder,thepresidentoftheassociationfrom1939to1945.TheworkersoftheassociationsearchedontheInternettofindashilling.TheyfoundoneandsentittoWinklerasareward.Themessageinthebottlewastheoldesteverre-discovered.ForthisreasonMarianneWinklergotaplacein“GuinnessWorldRecords”（吉尼斯世界紀錄）.Shebroketherecordfortheoldestmessageinabottle.Winkler’sbottlewasnottheonlyoneBiddersenttosea.Between1904and1906,hespentawaymorethanonethousandbottles.Heplacedpostcardsinsidethem.Thebottleswerepartofaresearchprojecttomapcurrents（洋流）intheNorthSea.Thiswasthebestmethodatthattime.Butwhethertheassociationcouldgetthebottlesbackdependedonthepeoplewhofoundthem.Theassociationreportedthatabout55percentofthebottleswere英語備課大師【全免費】returned.Theyaddedthattheexperimentwasasuccessasitshowedtheeast-to-westflowoftheNorthSea’scurrents.Howlongdidtheweightedglassbottlemoveinthesea?DidMarianneWinklerfindthebottlein2015?Whatwasinthebottle?WhowasGeorgeBidder?WhydidBidderdropbottlesintothesea?61、For108yearsand138days.（答案在第一段結(jié)尾句）62、Yes.（Yes,shedid）（答案在第二段第二行）63、Apieceofpaper（答案在第二段第二行）64、GeorgeBidderwasthepresidentoftheMarineBiologicalAssociationfrom1939to1945.（答案在第四段第二行）65、BecausethebottleswerepartofaresearchprojecttomapcurrentsintheNorthSea.（答案在第六段第三行）書面表達（共15分）九、文段表達（15分）從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞進攻選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。英語備課大師【全免費】題目①假如你是李華，你們學校將要舉辦長跑接力賽，你打算邀請你們班交接生Peter參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他比賽的時間和地點，報名方式，以及需要做什么準備提示詞語：signup（報名）,ontheschoolwebsite,sportsshoes提示問題：?Whenandwherewillyouhavetherace?HowcanPetersignupfortherace?WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortherace?DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthelong-distancerelayrace.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LIHua題目i英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！/第一步：文體判斷：應用文一邀請信第二步：結(jié)構(gòu)判斷：題目提示三個問題，第一個問題內(nèi)容相對簡單，可以和第二個問題合并成一段。第二個問題可以展開寫出來報名的方法和過程。第三個問題相對豐富，可以獨立成段。第三步；時態(tài)判斷：題目中要求“將要舉辦”，所以第一個問題要使用一般將來時，或者表示將來含義的結(jié)構(gòu)。第二個問題可以用一般現(xiàn)在時。第三個問題是提出建議，可以使用建議類句型。第四步、熟文新題，運筆成文：可以說這篇考題是以往考試練習題的重新搭配。前一部分為計劃打算類，表明活動地點和時間，一般將來時的應用；第二部分類似于建議類文章。題目②假如你是李華，為了幫助洪災地區(qū)的小朋友渡過難關(guān)，你們學校上周組織了以“友愛、互助“為主題的獻愛心捐贈活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文給某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，談談你在這次活動中捐贈了什么，為什么捐贈這些物品，以及你的感受。提示詞語：donate（捐贈）,book,schoolbag,clothes,toy,help,proud提示問題：?Whatdidyoudonate?Whydidyoudonatethethings?Howdoyoufeel?Atmyschool,wemadedonationstochildreninthefloodedareaslastweek.題目2此文屬于杰睿學校“沖刺滿分寫作”課程中的“和諧社會”型文章，主題突出互幫互助，與曾經(jīng)寫過的“志愿者”文章有很高的相似之處。第一步：文體判斷：記敘文體觀點表述第二步：結(jié)構(gòu)判斷：題目中的三個提示問題相對獨立，可以單獨成段，所以建議分三段來寫。第三步：時態(tài)判斷：根據(jù)題目要求說“你都捐贈給了什么”以及通過三個提示問題的時態(tài)可以判斷出，使用一般過去式時。第四步、內(nèi)容提示：問題一：寫出捐贈的物品，但要注意和第二個問題相聯(lián)系，選擇有意義可展開的物品(books,schoolbags,clothes,toys等)。問題二：寫出捐贈物品的理由，富裕這個活動更豐富的意義。(可以用并列結(jié)構(gòu)notonly,….butalso….，或者其他諸如ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,what’smore,……等邏輯詞表達。)問題三：寫出感受，即，活動的意義。第五步，下筆成文。

2016年北京市高級中等學校招生考試英語試卷參考答案第一部分：選擇題四、單項填空（每小題1分，共10分）題號21222324252627282930答案CDABBDCADA五、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）題號31323334353637383940答案BCADADBACB六、閱讀理解題號4142434445答ACDBC

案題號4647484950答案ADBCD題號5152535455答案BBADA七、閱讀短文，選擇填空（每小題2分，共10分）題號5657585960答案BECAD第二部分：非選擇題八、閱讀短文，回答問題。（每小題2分，共10分）For108yearsand138days.Yes.Apieceofpaper.Thepresidentoftheassociationfrom1939to備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http://www.eywedu.cn/備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http://www.eywedu.cn/英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】1945.BecausethebottleswerepartsofaresearchprojecttomapcurrentsintheNorthSea.2016二.七京仃鬲級中等學垓公:上二瓦英語試卷參考答案聽力理解聽對話一選圖i.r 2,a二.嚀對話或獨心，選悻咎案3.1JS.A1；.U4.AQB14Ei]HCn.H11.Itr?二i三.斷對話一記錄美鉗信息In.鼠的 1■,同門卜】土Ikmixc'LJ.[rid-i^2d,如設i五用四，單項埴空21.C22,D23,\24,B；5.B26.D27.1.28.AW.i).刈一.*五、完形填空二H；2.1A:1D近工V'.1?A*「40.IS六，閱讀標文，41.A選擇最佳選嗔42f閱讀理解心］344.H」&r4\1)?MR4%,■q.d?1BU?<XHI〕FA七閱讀短文，田厚句子57.1■A60D八，閱讀短文?回答同踱61一，[，出、磔出Md13Kdayw.62.Wdikl.64.TJicprcsidcnlqI'lJii：LissfX'iiUHTTiuriJ型⑺fc,HeiiiusthewarnedInmapturrcn^inilivX/rthSea.英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】:免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】:免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】備課大師”全科【9門】:免注冊，不收費！備課大師”全科【9門】:免注冊，不收費！/英語備課大師英語備課大師en.eywedu.net【全免費】“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！“備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費！http:〃www.eywedu.cn/書面表達九..文段建這/他nPeter.fb.ni'isjf日麗g?firrnriiin^M icikepiiftitrsite/utT^-distuiiceretiJVraiv.iheraceuillbrheldon(heplayyruRin^nr'oursih^ulnextMpndciy ]r>miuvant(tijcin口工、chihave(osigriup.Yuuenntilli甲IheInni^011(?urschool%veh?iitehufincthisIriden-.Perhapsyouneedlouxarapairofsports口】仆?弓andbringsurnedrinkingmmptwhhyvikF7"心"/"收/f.*rirrjrc/加丁門”/twh曠彳)八)加“上r”Mu題目②..■Vrm1.sc/'frjfj/,“舒mm他曲“打甘萬口沔mdnFtftcrrffirht1Jitnuhtimf&'utf".仃week.Alniifs.tallmy璃hglmmudiidicii<hersUH?kparimdi-cdunalien.Idmiate-dsumcused(cxlhisoki,J x。，”匕dollies[miliiumyinis.I<lid[ftisbcvanseI^amc-dtnhelpthrL'hiklrcn<inloftlicir ;mdsIu.hlmy]o\etuth<?ntI'm\<ryprpmkil'wliat1luvcq萬力錄吉材料；I.M: wliji\iK'wciuherlike 1.*W'h'sI。riiin.2,M:IhwdoyouusuallyconietoSiihoo-I?vcqday?W:Bvhike.Vi.M:WIkh'sy(s?jrfax[.iriicIbod.Miin'?W：IlikelishbestMiSara.isihvrtliTVinyourh&droam?\V：Ye；*,tlitreis.,M:Wlio\ikiEicmginih制roon??\V: