人教版八年級英語下冊 （What's the highest mountain in the world）習(xí)題課件(第3課時)

第3課時Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He________(weigh)thestoneinhishandjustnow.2．Hiswifegave________(birthday)toababyboyyesterday.3．Many________(adult)alsolikeplayingcomputergames.4．Theelephantweighsmanytimes________(much)thanthekoala.5．TownCinemais________(cheap)thanScreenCity.weighedbirthadultsmorecheaper

1．我比我的大部分同學(xué)都安靜。I'm________than________________myclassmates.2．他的包比我的包重。Hisbag________heavierthan________．3．出生時，熊貓寶寶比狗寶寶小。Babypandasare________thanbabydogs________________．Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子quietermostofweighs/isminesmalleratbirth

4．一條狗能活10到15年。Adogcan________________________10to15years.5．這些熊貓寶寶對我來說(很)特別。Thesebabypandasare________tome.liveuptospecial課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.單項填空()1.—IthinkthisT-shirtiscoolenough.

—Yes.ButIwant________one.

A．coolB．a(chǎn)coolerC．a(chǎn)coolestD．coolestB【解析】句意：“我認為這件T恤衫足夠酷。”“是的，但我想要一件更酷的?！惫蔬xB。()2.Amongthefourgirls,Cindyis________．

A．mostpopularB．popularest

C．themostpopularD．thepopularest()3.Thedoctorsaidtome,“______youeat,______you'llbe.”A．Themore;theheavierB．Theless;theheavierC．Theless;themoreheavyD．Themore;themoreheavyC【解析】三者或三者以上相比，用最高級；多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級，在前面加most，且與the連用，故選C。A()4.—Bobisasmartboss!—Soheis.Healwaysdoestheworkwith________moneyand________people.A．less;lessB．fewer;lessC．less;fewerD．fewer;fewerC【解析】句意：“鮑勃是一位聰明的老板！”“他確實是。他總是用較少的錢和較少的人做事。”money是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little的比較級less修飾；people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用few的比較級fewer修飾。故選C。()5.—How________isthetiger?—It'sabout200kilos.A．weighB．heavyC．highD．wideB【解析】考查詞義辨析。由答語可知問句問的是“老虎多重”，weigh是動詞，不能和how連用，high和wide不符合題意，故選B。Ⅱ.從方框中選出合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文(方框中有兩個單詞多余)

Thepandaisoneofthebest-known,best-lovedandcutestanimalsintheworld.Pandasoncelivedinpartsof1.________，includingVietnamandBurma,2.________nowtheyonlyliveinsomepartsofChina.bamboo,whole,quick,realize,Asia，eat,at,bit,wild,but,wet,travelAsiabutPandasspendabout12hoursaday3.________，Theymainlyeat4.________.Andtheyalways5.________todifferentplacestofindfreshbamboo.Pandasusuallyliveincoldand6.________places;theirblack-and-white“coats”keepthemwarm.Pandasareverygood7.________climbing.Ifpeopleorotheranimalsrunafterthem,theywillclimbupthenearesttreevery8.________.Theirgoodhearingalsohelpsthemtoavoidanimalswhowanttoeatthem.eatingbambootravelwetatquicklyThereareonlyabout1，600pandasleftinthe9.________.Themainproblemistheirlivingplacesaresmallerandsmaller.TheChinesegovernment10.________thisproblemandistryingitsbesttodothingsforpandas.Now,Chinahassetupsomespecialplaceswhicharebigenoughforpandastolivein.wildrealizes第4課時Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞1．Therewerealotmoreb________forestsmanyyearsago.2．Hisfatherworksinazoo.Heisazook________．3．Therearesomew________animalslivingintheforest.People

don'tseethemoften.4．Mymotherpouredsomeo________intothepot.Shewasgoing

tocookameal.5．TherearesomebabypandasattheChengduR________Base.ambooeeperildilesearch

1．Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstay________(wake)thenextmorning.2．Toour__________(excite),theteacheragreedtotakeustothemuseum.3．Theboydidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhis________(ill).4．Moreandmoreanimalsare____________(danger),soweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空awakeexcitementillnessendangered

5．Hespentallhisfreetimeonthe______________(protect)oftherareanimals.

protection

1．在舊社會，許多人死于疾病。Intheoldsociety,alotofpeople________________________.2．他絆倒了，傷到了胳膊。He________________andhurthisarms.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子diedfrom/ofillnessesfellover

3．我認為將來會有更多的超市。Ithink________________________moresupermarketsinthefuture.4．他們修建這座橋花了整整一年。They________awholeyear____________thisbridge.5．飛機晚點了，機場里有很多人在候機。Theplaneislate.________________manypeople________fortheplaneattheairport.therewillbespenton/buildingTherearewaiting課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.單項填空()1.—HereisanoldphotoofmybestfriendRoseandme.Iwasinred.—So________girlmustbeRose.A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．theotherD【解析】表示“兩者中的另一個”用theother，故選D。()2.Wemustrealizeit'simportant___theendangeredanimals.A．savingB．tosaveC．saveD．saved()3.Ithinkyoushoulddo_____talkingbutmuchmorework.A．a(chǎn)littlemoreB．a(chǎn)littlelessC．muchmoreD．a(chǎn)lotmore【解析】考查句式“It's＋adj.＋todosth.”的用法。B【解析】由句意可知是“應(yīng)該少說多做”，故選B。B()4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldstopthemfrom________somanytrees.A．pickingupB．cuttingdownC．throwingawayD．puttingout()5.PresidentXiJinpingcallsonChinesepeopleto________allthefoodforeachmeal.A．eatupB．useupC．pickupD．cutupBA()6.Jakewasn'tlookingand________straight________atree.A．ran;overB．ran;toC．walked;intoD．walked;overC

Snowleopards(雪豹)arelargecats.Theyusuallyweighbetween27and55kg.Someofthemcaneven__1__75kg.Theyhavea__2__body.It'sonly75to150cmfromthe__3__tothetail.Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.Theirbodiesarefatandtheirfuris__4__.Thesehelpthemlose__5__heat(熱).Theirtailsarealsoverythick.Whentheysleep,thetailscan__6__theirfaces.SnowleopardseatwhatevermeattheyⅡ.完形填空canfind.Theycankillanimalstwotofourtimesheavierthan__7__．Now,snowleopardsareendangeredandtheirlivingplacesaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Twoofthemain__8__aremining(采礦)andclimate(氣候)change.“However,thesnowleopardstillhasa__9__，”saysDr.CharuMishra,aresearcher.CatloversallovertheworldcelebrateWorldSnowLeopardDay__10__October23rd.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplewillknowaboutthesebeautifulanimalsandhelpimprovetheirsituations.()1.A.reachB．stopC．missD．leave()2.A.longB．shortC．tallD．weak()3.A.headB．legC．footD．a(chǎn)rmABA【解析】句意：它們中有一些甚至?xí)_到75公斤。reach意為“達到”。故選A?！窘馕觥肯挛摹癐t'sonly75to150cm…”表明它們的身體很短，故選B。()4.A.thinB．thickC．newD．old()5.A.muchB．fewerC．moreD．less()6.A.hurtB．wakeC．protectD．shakeBD【解析】上句“Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.”表明它們住在寒冷的高山上，為了保暖，應(yīng)該有較厚的毛皮，故選B?！窘馕觥坑缮项}可知，較厚的毛皮有助于它們流失更少的熱量，heat是不可數(shù)名詞，故選D?！窘馕觥坑伞癟heirtailsarealsoverythick.”可知，在睡覺的時候，尾巴可以保護臉，故選C。C()7.A.itselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．themselves()8.A.reasonsB．namesC．a(chǎn)nswersD．replies()9.A.futureB．roomC．problemD．weight()10.A.inB．onC．forD．a(chǎn)tDA【解析】句意：它們可以殺死比它們自己重二到四倍的動物。故選D?！窘馕觥垦┍幼〉牡胤阶兊迷絹碓叫?，采礦和氣候變化是兩個主要的原因。故選A?！窘馕觥吭诰唧w某一天前面用介詞on，故選B。AB1970wasWorldConservation(保護)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedsomethingcouldbedone.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1，300kindsofplantsinHolland(荷蘭),butnowonly866areleft.Theothershavebeendestroyed(毀滅)bymodernpeopleandtheirscience.Wearepollutingearth,air,waterandeverythingaroundus.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Wecan'tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsit'smoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedo？”Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveknownthis.Manyofthemarehelpingtosaveourearth.Forexample,theyplanttrees.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheriver.YoungpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthroughasongcalledNoone'sgoingtochangeourworld.ItwasmadebyCliffGichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasontheearth.()1.TheUnitedNationshopedsomethingcouldbedone_____．A．toconservetheworldB．tochangetheworldC．todeveloptheworldD.todestroytheworld()2.Whyaren'ttheresomanyplantsinHollandnow?A．Becausepeopletheredon'tneedsomanyplants.B．Becausepeopletherewanttodestroythemselves.C．Becauselittleconservationhasbeendonethere.D．Becausepeopleneedmorelandtoliveon.AC()3.HowmanykindsofplantshavebeendestroyedinHolland?A．1，300.B．2，166.C．866.D．434.()4.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwegoon________．A．plantingtreesandflowersB．pollutingearth,airandwateraroundusC．savingtheworldD．helpingtoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasDBDearMr.President，Ihavebeendoingaprojectatschoolrecentlyaboutanimalsindanger.Ithinktheirliving1.c________areterribleinChina.Iamwritingtoyoutosuggest2.w________weshoulddotohelpprotectanimals.Ifeelso3.s________forthegiantpa