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U2
TextA
ALifeFullofRiches
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)abrupt
2)emotional
3)bless
4)wearandtear
5)dated
6)consequences
7)seemingly
8)incontrastto
9)Curiosity
10)genuine
11)primarily
12)sentiments
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)
confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst
2)
vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife
3)
someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject
4)
nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy
5)
tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice
3.Completethesentences
1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments
2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences
3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain
II.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(aloneonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III.Usage
1.hanging
2.togive
3.toreturn
4.beingpraised
5.nothaving
6.tosay
7.toopen
8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.
Text-related
1)well-off/affluent
2)dated
3)fallinginto
4)bracket
5)deny
6)tangible
7)pursuit
8)cherishes
9)outofplace
10)abrupt
11)focus
12)donations
2.
Theme-related
1)consume
2)fueled
3)annual
4)plain
5)physically
6)security
7)indicates
8)equally
9)traditional
10)follows
II.Translation
1.
TranslatetheSentences
1)
Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)
Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)
Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)
Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)
Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.
2.Translatethepassage
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
U3Unit3TheGenerationGap
TextAFatherKnowsBetter
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)typical
2)dumb
3)junior
4)glorious
5)welfare
6)cameover
7)interference
8)fading
9)narroweddown
10)frank
11)schemes
12)atanyrate
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)
consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2)
willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3)
washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4)
haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5)
wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
3.Completethesentences
1)hysterical,
washandeddownby,
shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2.
Theme-related
1)companion
2)deliver
3)access
4)enables
5)customers
6)delights
7)provides
8)small
9)remote
10)information
II.Translation
1.
TranslatetheSentences
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
2.Translatethepassage
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit6Women,Halfthesky
TextA
AWomanCanLearnAnythingaManCan
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)cultural/culture2)indication
3)miniature
4)ironic
5)stumbledinto6)decent
7)buzzing
8)abnormal
9)mechanical
10)shuddering
11)implied
12)leap
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)
ConvertRMBintoUSdollarsintheforeignexchangeoffice
2)
Didn’tknowthefirstthingaboutcookingasshelookedpuzzledastohowtocookricewiththericecooker
3)
Theirfaultyequipmenttheteamhadaccomplishedsomeveryusefulwork.
4)
AllowingmetoworkflexiblehoursaslongasIworkeighthoursaday
5)
Couldn’thelpthinkingthebookmustbequitefascinating.
3.Completethesentences
1)willnotpanic/feelpanic,willbeatadisadvantage
2)hybrid,transmission
3)carve,oneindication,todistinguish
II.Collocation
1.also
2.aswell/too
3.too
4.too
5.aswell/too
6.too
7also
8.also
III.Usage
1.I’vehadenough
2.whenIwasoldenoughtoworkandearnmoney
3.can’tgetenoughsleepatnight
4.hadsofarcollectedenoughofthem
5.havestrongenougharms
6.havejustenoughmoneytoliveon
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.
Text-related
1)stumbledinto
2)notknowthefirstthingabout
3)mechanical
4)whenitcomesto
5)hybrid
6)grittedherteeth
7)premise
8)atadisadvantage
9)panic
10)cultural
11)flexible
12)imply
2.
Theme-related
1.chair
2.
force3.secrets
4.painstaking
5.recognized
6.steered
7.essentially
8.obsevation
9.women
10.tutor
11.inspired
12.unless
II.Translation
1.
TranslatetheSentences
1)
Heisamanoffewwords,butitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heistoocleverforhisclassmates.
2)
Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.
3)
Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,soastobuythenewequipment,I’lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.
4)
Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.
5)
IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularthoseofhisowndoing.
2.
Translatethepassage:
NancyHopkinsisabiologyprofessoratMIT.Shecravesknowledgeandworkshard.However,asascientist,shecouldnothelpnoticingallkindsofindicationsofgenderinequalityoncampus.Menandwomenprofessorsdidthesamework,butwhenitcametopromotiontheadministratorswereratherselective.Itisironicthataftersomuchculturalprogress,womenwerestillatadisadvantageininstitutionsofhighereducation.Whenherrequestformorelabspacewasrefused,sheknewshehadtofight.SoshegrittedherteethandcomplainedtothePresident.ThefightendedinvictoryandNancywasconvertedintoagender-equityadvocate.
Unit7LearningaboutEnglish
TextATheGloriousMessinessofEnglish
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…
1)Strictlyspeaking
2)drifted
3)resembles
4)invaded
5)isconquered
6)fascinating
7)snack
8)putintopractice
9)source
10)climate
11)surrendered
12)werearoused
2.Rewriteeachsentence…
1)
anabsolutenecessityratherthanaluxury
2)
isavaluableadditiontothefootballteam.
3)
willgetoutofcontrol,ifthefiremendonotarrivewithintenminutest
4)
alternativebuttogoviaVancouvertogettoSeattle.
5)
declaredallbeefimportswillbebannedforthenextsixmonthsasanemergencemeasuretostopthespreadofmadcowdisease
3.Completethesentences
1)systematic,haveinvented,toaveryrealextent,mysteries
2)toestablish,tobemodified/modifying
3)tolerancetowards,strikeout,enrich
II.Synonyms
1.wish,wish,want,want/wish
2.skin,hide/skin,hide,skin
3.raise/rear,raise,rear/raise,raise
4.royal,kingly/royal,sovereign,royal/kingly
III.Usage
1.Indeed
2.though
3.Frankly
4.Moreover
5.Tomyknowledge
6.however
7.nevertheless
8.Yet
9.instead
10.inotherwords
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.
Text-related
1)fascinating
2)tolerance
3)invented
4)addition
5)ban
6)corrupt
7)outofcontrol
8)influenced
9)elite
10)cameupwith
11)establishing
12)Massive
13)sources
14)enrich
2.
Theme-related
1)early
2)similar
3)source
4)observation
5)examine
6)features
7)declared
8)stronger
9)accident
10)sprung
II.Translation
1.
TranslatetheSentences
1)
Manysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.
2)
Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitualfrown.
3)
Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:”Wecanre
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