全國2004年7月高等教育自學(xué)考試綜合英語(一)試題課程代碼00794

浙00794#綜合英語（一）試題第4頁共7頁全國2004年7月高等教育自學(xué)考試綜合英語（一）試題課程代碼：00794請(qǐng)將答案填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法形式或詞匯填空。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。(每小題1分，共30分)1.Yesterdaywecalledat______.A.Mary’ssister’s B.myauntsC.afriendofmyuncles D.myuncle2.Duringtheexamnooneisallowedtoask______questions.A.afew B.allC.any D.some3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Chinawillneverbethefirsttousenucleurweapons.B.TheNinthLessonishardtounderstand.C.TheLessonTeniseasytounderstand.D.Chinabelongstothethirdworld.4.Anassistantmanageris______amanagerinposition.A.inferiorto B.inferiorthanC.moreinferiorthan D.moreinferiorto5.Theroomwascrowded______people______anothervillage.A.with,to B.with,fromC.of,in D.by,of6.Hepromisedusthathe______earlybuthe______yet.A.wouldbe,hasn’tarrived B.is,hasn’tbeenarrivingC.shouldbe,isn’tarriving D.willbe,hadn’tarrived7.Myfriendkepton______mecigarettesandtea.A.havingoffered B.beingofferedC.tooffer D.offering8.IfIhadknownthat,I______so.A.wouldn’thavedone B.didn’tdoC.won’tdo D.wouldn’tdo9.______therainstop,thecropswouldbesaved.A.Will B.WouldC.Should D.Did10.Thepolice______aprisoner.A.aresearchedfor B.issearchingC.aresearchingfor D.issearchingforbeenveryrichfertileareas,butsinceourancestorsinthedistantpastdidnothaveenoughknowledgeaboutscienceofnature,theycutdownallthetreesintheareaswheretheylivedandneverplantednewones.Byandby,therichsurfacesoilwasblownawayandwashedawaybystrongwindsandheavyrains.Intheendthelandwasturnedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow.31.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.ancientmandidnotknowhowtomakeuseoftreesB.treesarenotasusefulnowastheywereinthepasC.treesaremoreusefulinthepastthantheyarenowD.menhavealwaysfoundtreesveryuseful32.Accordingtothepassage,somedesertareaswereonce______.A.fertilelands B.coveredbyicebergsC.verycold D.verydryanduselesslands33.Iftherewerenotrees,______.A.thelandwouldbecomemorefertileB.heavyrainswouldcleanthetropicsC.therichtopsoilcouldn’tbeheldbackD.thebalanceofnatureisunimportanttoman34.Fromthispassage,weknowthat______.A.mancandonothingtokeepthebalanceofnatureB.manmaytakenonoticeofthebalanceofnatureC.manmustdohisbesttokeepthebalanceofnatureD.thebalanceofnatureisunimportanttoman35.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.A.TheUsesandImportanceofTrees B.TheImportanceofTopSoilC.HowAreRichLandsTurnedintoDeserts D.KeeptheBalanceofNaturePassage2Amongthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusuallyclassifiedassciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandarereadbyallkindsofpeople.Furthermore,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsinrecentyearshavebeenbasedonsciencefictionstories.Itisoftenthoughtthatsciencefictionisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butitcanbefoundinbookswrittenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebookswereoftenconcernedwiththepresentationofsomeformofidealsociety,athemewhichisstilloftenfoundinmodernstories.Mostoftheclassicsofsciencefiction,however,havebeenwrittenwithinthelastonehundredyears.BooksbywriterssuchasJulesVerneandH.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-knownauthors,havebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.Modernsciencefictionwritersdon’twriteaboutmenfromMarsorspaceadventurestories.Theyaremoreinterestedinpredictingtheresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonsocietyandthehumanmindorinimaginingfutureworldwhichresultstheworldweliveinnow.Becauseofthistheirwritinghasobviouspoliticalundertones.Inanagewheresciencefactfrequentlyovertakessciencefiction,thewritersmayfinditdifficulttokeepaheadofscientificadvances.Thosewhoseethefutureclearlycanteachushowtomasternewtechnologyandliveinarapidlychangingworld.36.Everyyear______.A.manysciencefictionbooksarepublishedB.manysciencefictionbooksarewrittenC.ahundredsciencefictionbooksarepublishedD.manybooksareclassifiedassciencefiction37.Youcanfindsciencefiction______.A.onlyinmodernliteratureB.onlyinbookswrittenforchildrenC.inbookswrittentodayandhundredsofyearsagoD.asanewdevelopmentinliterature38.Mostoftheclassicsofsciencefictionhavebeenwrittenwithin______.A.thelastfewhundredyears B.thelastonehundredyearsC.thelasttwohundredyears D.thelastthreehundredyears39.Modernsciencefictionwritersareinterestedin______.A.writingaboutmenfromMarsB.writingabouteverythingbutpoliticsC.imaginingfutureworldwiththeresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsD.writingspaceadventurestories40.Sciencefictionwritersmayprovideavaluablelessononhowtodealwiththeproblemsof______.A.conflictusedbydifferentpoliticaltheoriesB.adoptingnewtechnologyandadaptingquicklytoitseffectonsocietyC.conflictcausedbydifferentreligiousbeliefsD.spaceadventureⅢ.用國際音標(biāo)標(biāo)出下列單詞中劃線字母或字母組合的讀音。(每小題0.5分，共10分)41.achieve 42.cork 43.comfort 44.Jewish45.corps 46.private 47.stagger 48.violin49.worthless 50.quality 51.basis 52.genius53.awkward 54.context 55.laughter 56.occupy57.banquet 58.calmly 59.outwardly 60.problemⅣ.完形填空(每小題0.5分，共10分)A.從下列單詞中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每個(gè)詞只能用一次。something anything until return reply wrapped greatestbut which what crowd muchIsoonrealizedthatIhadenteredanunusualkindofshop.Therewerenogoodsondisplay;therewasnoshopwindow:nothing61numbersofemptyshelvesatoneendoftheroominfrontof62amanwasstandingonaraisedplatform,andshoutingloudlythatthe63saleoftheyearwasabouttobegin,Idecidedtostayandsee64wouldhappen.Anassistantbegantopiletheshelveswithsmallbeautifulpackets65inbrightredpaper.Whenhewasquitesatisfiedthatasufficientlylarge66ofpeoplehadcollected,hebegandistributingthepackets,askingforthreepencein67anddeclaringthevalueofthecontentswasfiftyofsixtytimesas68.Ipaidthreepenceformypacketandwasinformednottoopenit69afterthesale.IdecidedIhadbettergobeforebeingtemptedintobuying70Ididnotwant.Iwentdownthestreetandopenedmyprizepacket,onlytofindthatIhadbeenrewardedwithacheapbottleofscent!B.根據(jù)課文的內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Itiswidelybelievedthateverywordhasacorrectmeaning,thatwelearnthesemeaningsmainly71teachersandgrammarsandthatdictionariesandgrammarbooks72thehighestauthority73mattersofmeaningandusage.Fewpeopleask74whatauthoritythewritersofdictionariesandgrammarssay75theysay.Ioncegot76anargumentwithanEnglishwoman77thepronunciationofawordandofferedtolookitupinthedictionary.TheEnglishwomansaidfirmly,“Whatfor?IamEnglish.Iwasbornandbrought78inEngland.ThewayIspeakisEnglish.”Suchconfidenceaboutone’sownlanguageisnotuncommonamongtheEnglish.IntheUnitedStates,however,anyonewhoiswillingtoquarrel79thedictionaryisregarded80outofhismind.Ⅴ.根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容完成下列句子。(每小題2分，共20分)81.ThethreethingstheauthorsaysabouttimeinthefirstthreeparagraphsofTheTimeMessageare______.82.Andersenlaughsatthepeoplewho______intheEmperor’sNewClothes.83.Aftertheoldmandied,theMarinetoldthenursethattheoldman.84.Theoldmandidn’tknowtheMarinewasn’thissonbecausethemedicinemadetheoldman’seyesweakandhecouldonlydimlysee______.85.Billdidn’tsto