新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla全單元

Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla

SectionA1a-2d情境引入

Whosedogisthis?ItmustbeLiuDehua’s.Itmight/couldbe____.Heisasingerandactor,heiswell-known.情境引入

Heisabasketballplayer.Whosecaristhis?Itmight/couldbe__.Itcan’tbe_____.Itmustbe_____.情境引入

Heisabasketballplayer.Whosecaristhis?Itmight/couldbe__.Itcan’tbe_________.Itmustbe_________.YaoMing’s情境引入

Liuxiang-It______beLiuXiang’s.

-Whoseexercisebookisthis?Itmust

belongtoLiuXiang.(屬于)Becauseithashisnameonit.must情境引入

-It_______

belongto

Bush.Because___________________Bush-Whoseredbicycleisthis?can’thisbikeiswhiteandblue.活動(dòng)探究Task1Whosethingsarethese?Makeaconversationwithyourpartners.Usingthewordsmust,could,might,andcan’t.AmyAliceTom活動(dòng)探究2b.Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Thepersonmustgotoourschool.2.Theperson__________beaboy.3.It______beMei’shairband.4.Thehairband_________belongtoLinda.5.It_______beLinda’sschoolbag.can’t

couldmightmust活動(dòng)探究活動(dòng)探究Groupwork情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t表示推測(cè)的含義與用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t后面都接動(dòng)詞原形，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)或推斷，但他們的含義有所不同：must一定，肯定（100%的可能性）might,could有可能，也許（20%~80%的可能性）can’t不可能，不會(huì)（可能性幾乎為零）Task3活動(dòng)探究Groupwork情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t表示推測(cè)的含義與用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t后面都接動(dòng)詞原形，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)或推斷，但他們的含義有所不同：TheCDmight/couldbelongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.Hemightstayathome.Afterall,heisalittleboy!Task3Practiceinpairs2dRole-playtheconversation(P58)活動(dòng)探究Task4延伸拓展belongtosomeone和besomeone’s含義基本相同，都表示“屬于某人，歸某人所有”，但要注意用法上的區(qū)別：belongto＋名詞或賓格代詞。besomeone’s+名詞所有格或名詞性物主代詞e.g.TheEnglishbookmightbelongtome.TneEnglishmightmine.TheEnglishbookmustbelongtoTom.TheEnglishmustbeTom’s(Englishbook).belongtosomeone和besomeone’sDiscussion隨堂練習(xí)Fillintheblankswithmust,might/

could,can’t,belongto.1).Whoseearringsarethese?They__________beMary’s.sheneverwearsearrings.2).Thetelephoneisringing,butnobodyanswersit.He____________beout.3).－“Whoseisthisbook?Oh,it________beMary’s.Hernameisontheback.”

－“No,it_________________me,shegaveittomeyesterday.”can’tmust

belongtocould/mightExercise小結(jié)與作業(yè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could,can’t

后接動(dòng)詞原形,可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況的

.Itcan’t

()…Itmight/could()…Itmust()…+besb’sSummary:）Itmust/might/could

推測(cè)beTony’s（是…的）belongtoTony.（屬于…）不可能

可能一定belongtosbWhose…isthis?小結(jié)與作業(yè)HomeworkFillintheblankswithmust,may,might,could,can’tWhoseearringsarethese?They_____beMary’s.shewearsearringssometimes.Gina______cometothepartytonight,butI’mnotsure.Thetelephoneisringing,butnobodyanswersit.He______beathome.小結(jié)與作業(yè)HomeworkFillintheblankswithmust,may,might,could,can’t4.IsthisLanQiang’sboxingglove?Yes,it_____behis.Thereishisnameontheback.5.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.It______rainthisafternoon.

Believeinyourselves

Goodbye!Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarlaSectionA3a-3c屬于流行音樂(lè)最喜歡的作家玩具卡車(chē)Checkthephrases.belongtopopmusicfavouritewritertoytruckRevision發(fā)帶參加一些寶貴的東西揀起被偷hairbandattend/join/takepartinsomethingvaluablepickupbestolenDoyouhearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow?Yes,somethingunusualishappening

inourtown.n.

聲音；噪音n.

事件；意外事件PresentationMyfathercalledthepoliceman,buthecouldn’tfindanythingstrange.n.

男警察(pl.policemen;policewoman女警察)Maybeitwasawolf,everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy.n.

狼adj.

擔(dān)心的；不安的1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?Sheisalittleworried.Thereisawomanlookingoutofthewindow.Lookatthepictureandanswerthetwoquestions.ASmallandQuietTownStrangeHappeningsinMyTownAnimalsinOurNeighborhoodReadthearticlequicklyanddecidewhichmightbethebesttitle.√Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.Whatisthetownlikebefore?Whatistheunusualthinghappeninginthetown?Itusedtobeveryquietandnothingmucheverhappenedthere.Peopleheardstrangenoisesoutsidethewindoweverynight.3.Itusedtobeveryquietandnothingmucheverhappenedthere.Peopleheardstrangenoisesoutsidethewindoweverynight.3bReadthearticleagainandfindwordstomatchthemeanings.nervousorworried_________youngpeople_________personinthenexthouse__________areawherepeoplelive____________animallikeaverylargedog_______personwhomakesnoise__________uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker3cReadthearticlecarefullyandwritewhatpeoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.WhogaveopinionsWhataretheopinions?Victor’swifeVictorandhisfriendsThepolicemenShethinksthatitcouldbeananimal.Theythinkitmustteenagershavingfun.Theythinkitmightbethewind.WhogaveopinionsWhataretheopinions?HelenOnewomanintheareaThewriterhimselfShethoughtitmightbeadog.Shethoughtitmightbeabearorawolf.reatureFreeTalkAfterreadingthearticle,whatdoyouthinkthestrangenoisesare?Why?1.Itusedtobeveryquiet.usedtodosth.

曾經(jīng)，過(guò)去常常（現(xiàn)在不做了）beusedtodosth.

(=beusedfordoingsth.)被用來(lái)做……beusedtodoingsth.

習(xí)慣于做……Languagepoints

e.g.Iusedtostudyinthisschool.我曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。Ourparentsareusedtolivinginthevillage.我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。Thisboxisusedforstoringtoys.=Thisboxisusedtostoretoys.這個(gè)箱子是被用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存玩具的。2.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.構(gòu)成：不定代詞+形容詞（定語(yǔ)后置）e.g.somethingimportant一些重要的事情somethinginteresting一些有趣的事un-表示否定usual通常的unusual不平常的happy快樂(lè)的unhappy不快樂(lè)的lucky幸運(yùn)的unlucky不幸的friendly友好的unfriendly不友好的easy輕松的uneasy不安的反義3.Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.ateacheratmyschool在句中作同位語(yǔ)。它指的是Victor。e.g.Mysister,Helen,willhaveapicnicwithme.我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。4….butIcouldn’tseeadogoranythingelse,either.too“也”肯定句。句末。also“也”肯定句。句中，be后面，行為動(dòng)詞前。either“也”否定句。句末。辨析e.g.Sheisasinger,too.她也是個(gè)歌手。HecanalsosingtheEnglishsong.他也可以唱英文歌。Ifyoudon’tgotothepark,hewon’tgothere,either.如果你不去公園，他也不去。5.Onewomanintheareasawsomething

runningaway.seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過(guò)程）類(lèi)似短語(yǔ)：一感feel二聽(tīng)listento,hear三看watch,notice,seee.g.Iseemomcookinginthekitchen.我看見(jiàn)媽媽正在廚房做飯。Lucysaidshesawmedothehousework.露西說(shuō)她看見(jiàn)我做家務(wù)了。6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.havefundoingsth.做某事玩得愉快。=haveagoodtimedoingsth.=enjoydoingsth.e.g.Ihavefunflyingkites.我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂(lè)趣。Languagepoints1.noisen.聲音；噪音；喧鬧聲Ifyouclosethatdoor,youcanshutthe

noise

out.

你要是關(guān)上那扇門(mén),就聽(tīng)不到吵鬧聲了。Therewasalotof

noise

comingfromtheclassroom.

教室傳來(lái)一片哄鬧聲。知識(shí)鏈接noise,sound,voice這些名詞均含“聲音”之意。noise:通常指不悅耳的、令人煩惱的嘈雜聲，隱含貶義。sound:普通用詞，含義籠統(tǒng)，指人們能聽(tīng)到的各種聲音，無(wú)褒貶色彩。voice:指人說(shuō)話或唱歌時(shí)發(fā)出的聲音。Weheardastrangesoundoutside.

我們聽(tīng)到外面有一種奇怪的聲音。Will

you

please

make

less

noise,

boys

and

girls?

孩子們，你們能不能小點(diǎn)聲？Don’t

speak

in

such

a

high

voice.

說(shuō)話聲音不要這么大?！?010福建·晉江】—Lilyhasasilk______.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!—Hownice!A.lookB.noiseC.voice【解析】look可數(shù)名詞，意思是“相貌，樣子，外表”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式；noise不可數(shù)名詞，意思“噪雜聲，吵鬧聲”；voice是可數(shù)名詞，意思是“嗓音，說(shuō)話聲”。C【2011四川德陽(yáng)】Stopmakingsomuch_____.Thechildrenaresleeping.A.voiceB.noiseC.sound【解析】voice一般指人的聲音，說(shuō)話、唱歌。noise意為“噪音、喧鬧聲”，常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈雜聲。sound作“聲音，響聲”講時(shí)，可指人或動(dòng)物發(fā)出的聲音，或物體碰撞的聲言。這個(gè)詞的使用范圍很大。句意“不要制造那么大的噪音，孩子們正在睡覺(jué)”。B(2011大慶)—Didyouhearanystrange_____whenthequakehappened?—No,Iwasinmygardenwithmyflowersandwasenjoyingthebeautiful_____ofmybirdsatthattime.A.voice;noiseB.noise;soundC.whisper;soundD.sound;voiceD2.…itmustbeteenagershavingfun.

having

fun

是分詞短語(yǔ)，作定語(yǔ)修飾teenagers，

相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句:

whoarehaving

fun。Themanreadinganovelatthedeskismyfather.=Themanwhoisreadinganovelatthedeskismyfather.

在桌邊看小說(shuō)的人是我父親。3.…,butIcouldn’tseeadog,oranythingelse,either.

eitheradv.也（用于否定句中）

It'snotheavy,

either.

這也不重。Ifyoudonotgo,Ishallnotgo,

either.

你不去，我也不去。知識(shí)鏈接also,too,aswell,either均含“也”之意。also:比too正式一些，語(yǔ)氣較重，只用于肯定句，一般緊靠動(dòng)詞。too:語(yǔ)氣較輕，多用于口語(yǔ)，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末。aswell:一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可放在句中。either:用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗號(hào)。用as

well,

also,

too或either完成句子：1.

If

he

doesn’t

go,

I

won’t

go,

________.2.

In

this

field

he

has

knowledge

and

experience

________.3.

Simon

likes

playing

football,

and

he

_______

likes

playing

basketball.4.

He

likes

swimming,

and

his

wife

likes

it,

________.eitheras

well

alsotoo4.Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,….“see+賓語(yǔ)+doing”是指“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,不是全過(guò)程,表正在進(jìn)行Isawtheboysinging.

我看到這個(gè)孩子正在唱歌?！皊ee+賓語(yǔ)+do”是指“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”,是看著事情的發(fā)生全過(guò)程Isawhercome.

我看到她來(lái)了。知識(shí)鏈接感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示動(dòng)作的完整性；+doing表示動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行性Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_______upfromchildhood.

A.grow

B.grew

C.wasgrowing

D.togrow解析：題意為“他們看著她長(zhǎng)大”，因此強(qiáng)調(diào)的是成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，而非正在長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)作，因此用seesb.dosth.的句型。A漢譯英:我看見(jiàn)他昨天正在花園里干活。2.昨天我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)小偷偷一個(gè)錢(qián)包。3.我經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)他在辦公室里幫助別人。4.我看見(jiàn)他走出了商店。5.我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人在讀英語(yǔ)。Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.Isawathiefstealingawalletyesterday.Ioftenseehimhelpothersintheoffice.Isawhimwalkoutoftheshop.WeheardsomeonereadingEnglish.5.Wehavenoidea.

havenoidea一點(diǎn)不知道；沒(méi)辦法

I

havenoidea

whattodo.

我不知道該怎么辦。You

havenoidea

howworriedIwas.

你想像不出來(lái)我有多么擔(dān)心。haveanidea

有個(gè)主意

(2001北京市)

Lucytriedherbesttofindagoodjobinthecity,butshehadno______.

A.troubleB.ideaC.luckD.time

【解析】havenoidea是一個(gè)十分常見(jiàn)的習(xí)語(yǔ)，誤選B的同學(xué)們大有人在；但此題并非對(duì)該習(xí)語(yǔ)的考查。全句譯作：“露茜努力在城區(qū)找工作，可不走運(yùn)?！盋6.…ishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.

having

fun

(in)doing意為“做某事很愉快”，in可以省略。

Did

you

have

fun

camping?

野營(yíng)好玩嗎?have

fun=have

a

good

time=enjoy

oneself=have

a

wonderful

time

(2011?貴港)We

went

to

the

beach

last

Sunday,and

we

had

great

fun

_______

volleyball．

A.play

B.playing

C.played

D.to

play

解析：have

fun“過(guò)得高興”，其后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式。B(2010湖北十堰市)---Lisa,Iwillvisitthe2010WorldExpo(世博會(huì))withmyparentsduringthesummerholiday.

---______.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sapleasure

C.Havefun

D.That’sallrightC

用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空:They’regoingtohavefun_________

(learn)and________

(speak)Englishthisterm.learningspeaking

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Sheis_________(worry)abouthergrandma’shealth.2.Hetried_________(explain)itasclearlyaspossible.3.DidMary

havefun

________(play)inthewater?

練一練worriedtoexplainplaying4.Youfeel

_______(easy)

whenreceivingbadnews.

5.Hernewglasses_______(look)verynice.6.—Mom,Ican’tfindmydictionary.—Don’tworry.Itmight_______(be)atyourschool.

7.TheteacherheardJim________(read)Englishwhenshecamein.uneasylookbereading根據(jù)所給首字母提示完成句中所缺單詞。Manypeopleusuallypaymoreattentiontothef_________resultofthematch.2.SomeonephonedMrsLithathersonwasinhospital,soshewasa_______.3.Shewasw_______whenhersondidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.4.-Whoistheo_______oftheyellowbackpack?

-Maybeit’sMike’s.5.Hedidn’tgotoworkb______ofhisbadheadache.inalnxiousorriedwnerecause1.Isee

him________inthekitchen.(cook)2.Lucysaidshesawme_____intotheroom.(go)3.Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,shewon’tgothere,______.4.Ican_____

playtheguitar.cookinggoeitheralso1.Makesentenceswiththesewords.usedto,havenoidea,too...to...,seesb.dosth.,seesb.doingsth.2.Reviewthearticle.HomeworkUnit8SectionAGrammarFocusReviewTranslatethephrases.outsidethewindowhavefunnext-doorneighboratfirstrunawayfeeluneasyhavenoideahavefun(in)doingsth.

在窗外玩得高興隔壁鄰居最初；首先逃跑心神不安一點(diǎn)不知道；沒(méi)辦法

做某事很愉快---Whosevolleyballisthis?---Itmust

beCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.---Whosebookisthis?---ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.---Whosehairbandisthis?---ItcouldbeMei’s.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontothecoloredparts.---Whosenotebookisthis?---Itmust

beMing’s.Ithashernameonit.---WhoseFrenchbookisthis?---ItcouldbeCarol’s.ShestudiesFrench.---Whoseguitaristhis?---ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.---WhoseT-shirtisthis?---Itcan’tbeJohn’s.Itistoosmallforhim.Readmoresentences.mustcan’tcouldmight100%probablytrue20%-80%possiblytrue0almostnottrue

表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在英語(yǔ)中，表示對(duì)某件事物的確定程度，即表示推測(cè)的時(shí)候，我們通常會(huì)用到以下情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:must,might,could,may,can’t,couldn’t。

一.can和could的區(qū)別和用法

1.can表示體力和腦力方面的能力,或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的“能力”。

CanyouspeakEnglish？

can用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)有時(shí)表示說(shuō)話人的“猜測(cè)”或“不肯定”。

Canthenewsbetrue？

(在日常會(huì)話中,can可代替may表示“允許”,may比較正式)2.could

是can的過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去有過(guò)的能力和可能性,還有懷疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑問(wèn)句中)。Shecouldn’tskatewhenshewasfiveyearsold.（能力）Atthattimewethoughtthestorycouldbetrue.（可能性）

could用來(lái)提問(wèn),是有禮貌的請(qǐng)求Could....Please?語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。

CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?二.might和may的區(qū)別和用法:1.may的用法:

a.表示”允許”或”請(qǐng)求”。

MayIcomein？在使用這一用法時(shí)需注意:may表示“允許”的否定形式是mustnot,意思是“不應(yīng)該、不許可”。

—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?

—No,youmustn’t.b.表示說(shuō)話人的猜測(cè)，認(rèn)為某一事情“或許”或“可能”發(fā)生。

Hemayknowtheanswer.c.may用在感嘆句中可表示祝愿、愿望。

Mayyousucceed.祝你成功。

Mayyouhaveapleasantjourney.

一路平安。2.might的用法:a.might可以代替may,表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，但語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)客氣或更加不肯定。

MightIofferasuggestion？

b.might用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間時(shí),還可表示”規(guī)勸”。

YoumightpaymoreattentiontospokenEnglish.

三.must與haveto的區(qū)別

haveto比較強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要,must著重說(shuō)明主觀看法，另外haveto能用于更多時(shí)態(tài)。比較下面的句子：

Mybrotherwasseriouslyill,soIhadtocallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.(客觀上需要做這件事)Hesaidthattheymustworkhard.

（主觀上要做這件事）

有時(shí)兩者都可以用,意思差別不大。

Wemust/havetoleavenow.must在表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)事物的推測(cè)時(shí)，它比may肯定得多,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“一定”或“準(zhǔn)是”。(只有在肯定句中能這樣用。)Thismustbeyourroom.

在回答由must引起的問(wèn)題時(shí),如果是否定的答復(fù)，不能用mustn’t,而需要用needn’t或don’thaveto,因?yàn)閙ustn’t是“一定不要”的意思，表示禁止。

--MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?--No,youneedn’t.

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)可以分為以下幾種情況:★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do

此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的推測(cè)和判斷

—Doyouknowwheresheisnow?—IthinkshemighttravelinBeijing.

★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedoing

此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)正在進(jìn)行的情況的推測(cè)和判斷。

Atthismoment,myfathercan’tbeworkingintheoffice.★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone

此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)和判斷。

Theroadiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.

★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havebeendoing

此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的情況的推測(cè)和判斷。

Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyouatthatmoment.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇正確的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空,每項(xiàng)限用一次。

should,must,can’t,maynot,mustn’t1.That______beLucy.Shehasgoneto

Beijingonbusiness.2.There_________besomethingwrong

withmywatch.Itisn’tworkingnow.can’tmust3.He________knowtheanswer,either.Let’saskthatpoliceman.4.You_______swimintheriver.It’sdangerous.5.You________lookafteryourparentswhentheybecomeolder.It’syourduty.maynotmustn’tshould用must,might,could或can’t填空Thetoycar_______beJim’s.Heistheonlykidatthepicnic.2.ThisMp5_______beLinda’s.Iknowshehasone.3.Themobilephone_______belongtoLucyorLily.Theybothhavemobilephones.4.Theman_______beMrSmith.HehasgonetoShanghaiandhe’llbebackinthreedays.mustcould/mightcould/mightcan’t4aChoosethebestwaytocompleteeachsentenceusingthewordsinbrackets.

Thekeys:mightbecouldbecouldbecanbecouldbeA:Manypeoplearewearingcoats.B:Theweathermustbe_______________.2.A:Sallyhasbeencoughingalot.B:Shemightbe_______________________.3.A:Thisrestaurantisalwayscrowded.B:Thefood_______________.4.A:WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.B:Itcan’t___________________________.4bCompletetheseresponses.mightbecouldbecouldbecouldbeLookatthetworoomsbelow.Makeguessesabouttheownerofeachroom.【浙江湖州】—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’tB.mustC.shouldn’tD.can【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。表示否定推測(cè)時(shí)，用can’t，意為“一定不……”。must表示推測(cè)時(shí)，意為“一定……”，用于肯定句；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“她已經(jīng)去了紐約”可知是否定推測(cè)，故選A。中考鏈接【2011湖北黃岡】41.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It______beJohn's.It’s______smallforhim.A.can't;muchtooB.can't;toomuchC.mustn't;muchtooD.mustn't;toomuch【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“它不可能是約翰的，對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)太小了?！惫逝懦鼵、D，toomuch為“太多”的意思，muchtoo為“太”。故選A。【2013天津】—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We______gotoXiamen,butwe'renotsure.A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn't【解析】needn’t(不必)表建議；must(一定)表猜測(cè)的可能性很大；might(可能，也許)表不是很肯定的猜測(cè)。mustn't(不允許)表命令。句意：---這個(gè)月你們將去哪？---我們或許去廈門(mén)，但還不確定。C【2013福建泉州】---Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?---Notyet.We_______gotoQingdao.It'sagoodplaceforvacation.A.mayB.needC.must【解析】句意：---你已經(jīng)決定到哪里過(guò)暑假了嗎？---還沒(méi)有呢，我們也許去青島，那是個(gè)度假的好地方。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)時(shí)，may表“可能”，must表“一定”，can’t表“不可能”。A【2014銅仁】—MustIwatertheflowersnow,mum?—No,you______.You_____doitlater.A.mustn’t;mustB.mustn’t;mayC.needn’t;mayD.needn’t;must【2014連云港】—______Iknowbywhattimeyouwanttheprojecttobedone?—Bythedayaftertomorrow.______youfinishitontime?A.May;Can B.Must;Need C.Could;Must D.Need;WouldCA【2014長(zhǎng)沙】—Who’ssinginginthegarden?—It______beMr.Brown.Healwayspracticessingingatthistime.A.must B.can’t C.need【2014河北】I______followyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’tAAUnit8SectionBPeriod1(1a—1d)

完成句子1.這里過(guò)去曾是一個(gè)安靜的地方。

It_____________________averyquietplace.2.他說(shuō)他常常聽(tīng)到窗外有奇怪的噪音。Hesaidheoften_____________________outsidethewindow.

usedtobe

heard

strange

noisesReview3.有些人認(rèn)為一定是孩子們?cè)诳鞓?lè)玩耍。Somepeoplethinkit______________children_______fun.4.一定有人在公園里唱歌。There______________someone_______inthepark.5.這能是真的嗎?___________thisbetrue?

mustbe

having

mustbe

singing

Can/Could用must,might,could或can’t填空Thetoycar_______beJim’s.Heistheonlykidatthepicnic.2.ThisMp5_______beLinda’s.Iknowshehasone.3.Themobilephone_______belongtoLucyorLily.Theybothhavemobilephones.4.Theman_______beMrSmith.HehasgonetoShanghaiandhe’llbebackinthreedays.mustcould/mightcould/mightcan’t

Whatisit?UFO:unidentifiedflyingobject(不明飛行物，飛碟)Anyobjectthatfliesandcannotinitially(最初)beidentifiedasanairplane,helicopter,blimp,balloon,kite,oranyotherobjectthatnormallyflies,isaUFO.ManyflyingobjectsthatarelistedasaUFOcanlaterbeidentifiedasanobjectmadeonEarth,thentheycanbecalledanIFO,oridentifiedflyingobject.HaveyouheardaboutUFOoraliens?Howdoyouthinkofthem?Doyoulikethem?1aLookatthepictures.Thenusethewordsintheboxtowriteasentenceabouteachpicture.landmanUFOrunalienrunafter1a.AUFOislanding.

b.Thealienisrunningaftertheman.c.Themanisrunning.Whatdoesthemanlooklike?Howdoeshefeel?Why?Describethepictures.1bListenandnumberthepictures〔1-3〕in1a.Thenwritetwoorthreesentencestofinishthestory.2311cListenagain.Completethesentences.Theysee…Themansays…Thewomansays…1.amanrunning.hecouldbe______________hemightbe__________2.somethinginthesky.itcouldbe__________itmustbe____________3.somethingstrange.itmustbe____________Imustbe___________4.awomanwithacamera.shecouldbe__________theymustbe____________ahelicopteraUFOanaliendreamingfromtheTVnewsmakingamovierunningforexerciselateforworkListenagainanswerthequestions.1d

Roleplaytheconversationbetweenthemanandwoman.A:Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?B:Hecouldberunningforexercise.A:No,he’swearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.PAIRWORK

A:Whydoyouthinkthemanlooksscared?B:Theremightbesomethingstrange.A:Yes,thereisanalieninfrontofthecar.PAIRWORKA:Whydoyouthinktheboyiscrying?B:…PAIRWORKA:Whydoyouthinktheboylookssurprised?B:…PAIRWORKA:Whydoyouthink…?B:…PAIRWORKLanguagepoints1.AUFOislanding.

landv.著陸；靠岸Theymanagedto

land

thehelicoptersafely.

他們想方設(shè)法使直升飛機(jī)安全著陸。WelandedattheairportinBeijing.我們降落在北京機(jī)場(chǎng)。Theship

landed

safelyintheend.

船最后平安靠岸了。land

n.陸地；國(guó)土；土地Theshipcamesafelyto

land.

船平安靠岸。Ilovethe

land

whereIwasborn.

我愛(ài)我出生的這塊土地。Thefarmerhasjustboughtanewpieceof

land.

這位農(nóng)民剛剛又買(mǎi)了一塊地。知識(shí)拓展2.He’swearingasuit.

suitn.西服；套裝That

suit

costmeover600yuan.

那件西服花去我600多元。

Mybrotherworeanewsuitfortheparty.

我哥哥穿一身新西服去參加晚會(huì)。You'dbetterchangeintoyournew

suit.

你最好換上你的那套新衣服。注意：suit作名詞指“套裝”時(shí)，可用詞組a

suit

ofclothes表達(dá)“一套衣服”，一般含外套，背心和褲子。注意：不可說(shuō)a

suit

ofcloth；suit通常用作可數(shù)名詞,基本意思是“一套衣服”,通常指用同一料子做成的男子的短上衣和褲子或女子的短上衣和裙子。suit

v.適合，適宜于

suitsb.fine/well很適合某人Bluesuitsherverywell,Ithink.

我認(rèn)為藍(lán)色很適合她。注意fit作動(dòng)詞,意為“合適”,但常用于指大小、尺寸合適;suit指顏色或款式適合。Thecoatdoesn’tfitme.

這件上衣我穿著不合身。Thisdresssuitsyoubeautiful.

這件衣服你穿非常合適。知識(shí)拓展

看圖完成句子1.The_______islanding.2.Hewearsanew_______today.3.Doyouwanttomakefriendswiththe________?Itlooksfriendly.

ExerciseUFOsuitalien

從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iguesshemustbe_______forexercise.2.Helookedupandsawakiteflyinginthe________.3.Hemightberunning_______abus.4.Intenminutestheplanewill

________

inBeijing.5.Luckily,Ihadmy

________

along.Icantakesomephotosforyou.camera,run,land,sky,catchrunningskytocatchlandcamera

完成句子1.他沒(méi)趕上校車(chē)，可能上學(xué)要遲到了。Hedidn’tcatchtheschoolbus.Hemight______________forschool.2.那些警察可能在追小偷。Thepolicemenmight______________afterthethief.

belateberunning3.他們一定是在舉辦聚會(huì)。They_____________________aparty.4.她說(shuō)她夢(mèng)見(jiàn)了外星人。Shesaidshe______________thealien.5.她看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)兒害怕，她發(fā)生了什么事？

Shelookskindofscared.What’s______________her?

mustbehavingdreamedofhappeningto

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子,每空一詞。1.你認(rèn)為那個(gè)人為什么在跑呢?____________________themanis

running?2.他每天早上爬山的目的是為了得到鍛煉。Heclimbsmountainseverymorning________________.WhydoyouthinkforexerciseUnit8SectionBPeriod2(2a—3b)

用must或can的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theboywhoisplayingfootballontheplayground_____beHarry.Hedoesn’tcometoschooltoday.2.There________besomeoneintheclassroombecausethelightison.3.ManypeoplegotoSanyatotravel.It____beabeautifulplace.4.You_____________talkwitheachotherduringtheexam,oryouwillbeaskedtoleave.can’tmustmustmustn’t/can’tReview根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思和括號(hào)中的英文提示完成句子。

1.她一定有二十多歲了。(mustbe)

2.那雙鞋不可能是我姐姐的,因?yàn)樗幌矚g紅色。(can’tbe)Shemustbeover/morethantwentyyearsold.Thatpairofshoescan’tbemysister’sbecauseshedoesn’tlikered.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Itwassnowing,and

so

Icouldnotgoout.As

Iamverytired,Iamgoingtobed.

Istudy

because

Iwanttolearn.Since

itislate,Ishallgohomenow.

Thewatchwascheap,

but

itgoesquitewell.Wealltriedourbest.

However,welostthegame.7.Though

thetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtofinishitontime.8.Wemustnotonlyfinishourtaskbutalsodoitwell.9.Youcangobyair

or

bytrain.10.Iwasreadingamagazine

when

hecamein.

11.While

Marywaswritingaletter,thechildrenwereplayingoutside.連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接作用。表示前因后果的連詞有：so(所以)等;表示原因的連詞有：because,since,as等；表示意義轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞有：but,however,though;notonly…butalso表示遞進(jìn)意義,“不僅…而且”;表示選擇關(guān)系的連詞有：or(或者;還是);表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行的連詞有：when,while等。2aMatcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.LinkingwordorphrasePurposeoflinkingwordorphrasesoas,because,sincebut,however,thoughnotonly…butalsoorwhen,whileexpressingadifferencegivingachoiceexpressingaresultexpressingtwothingshappen