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/八年級上冊英語語法專項練習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)Exercise:I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperform.1.I____already____(see)thefilm.I________(see)itlastweek.2._____he____(finish)hisworktoday?Notyet.3.Myfather____just____(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.4.Where’sLiMing?He__________(go)totheteacher’soffice.5.I__________(work)heresinceI______(move)herein2019.6.SofarI_______________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.7.Howlong________theWangs______________(stay)here?Fortwoweeks.8.I________just___________(finish)myhomework.9.He________(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.10.____you______(find)yoursciencebookyet?11.Ifit____(be)finetomorrow,I'llgowithyou.12.Thestudents____________(read)Englishwhentheteachercamein.13.Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.14.Mymother__________(come)toseemenextSunday.15.I'velostmypen._________you________(see)itanywhere?II.Choosethebestanswer.1.Howlonghaveyou_______here?A.comeB.gotC.arrivedD.been2.Mygrandpadied_________.A.attheageofmy2B.for2yearsC.whenIwas2.D.myagewas6.3.Janehas_____toBeiJing.Shewillcomebacktomorrow.A.beenB.goneC.wentD.neverbeen4.Itistenyears_____Ilastsawher.A.afterB.sinceC.forD.that5.--WhowillgotothestationtomeetLorry?--Iwill.I_____herseveraltimes.A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet6.--Whatanicedress!Howlong_____you_____it?--Just2weeks.A.will,buyB.did,buyC.are,havingD.have,had7.--DoyouknowLydiaverywell?--Yes,SheandI_____friendssincewewereveryyoung.A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned8.TheSmiths_______inChinafor8years.A.haslivedB.livedC.havebeenD.live9.--Hello,thisisMr.Greenspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Black?--Sorry.He______theBainiaoA.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.willgoto10.--____youever____totheUS?--Yes,twice.A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC,Do,goD.were,going2、不定代詞的用法一.定義:由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where構(gòu)成的不定代詞,叫做復(fù)合不定代詞.二.分類:1.指人:含-body或-one的復(fù)合不定代詞指人.2.含-thing的復(fù)合不定代詞指物。3.含-where的復(fù)合不定代詞指地點。三:復(fù)合不定代詞:somebody=someone某人something某物,某事,某東西somewhere在某處,到某處anybody=anyone任何人,無論誰anything任何事物,無論何事,任何東西anywhere在任何地方nobody=noone無一人nothing無一物,沒有任何東西everybody=everyone每人,大家,人人everything每一個事物,一切everywhere到處,處處,每一處四.復(fù)合不定代詞用法:〔與some和any的區(qū)別一樣,即some肯定,any否疑〕〔特別注意:在would…likesth?can…?句式中,用some,不用any〕1.作主語,看作三單,謂語三單〔即主三動三〕Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Nobodylikeshim.Everywantstowin.Anyonecandoitwell.2.修飾它們的形容詞或不定式一定要位于它們的后面.即〔1〕復(fù)合不定代詞+形容詞〔2〕復(fù)合不定代詞+不定式〔todo〕Eg.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio.這機器沒出什么毛病。Isthereanythingimportantintoday``snewspaper?今天報紙上有什么重要消息嗎?Doyouwantanythingtodrink?你想喝點什么嗎?Canyoutellsomethinginteresting?你能講些有趣的事情嗎?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?要來些吃的東西嗎?3、當(dāng)anything表示“任何事〔物〕,無論何事〔物〕〞,anyone,anybody表示“無論誰,任何人〞等意義時,它們也可以用于肯定句中。如:Eg.AnythingisOK.什么都行。Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。4.nothing=notanything完全否認(rèn)Eg.Idon’thaveanythingtodotoday=Ihavenothingtodotoday我今天無事可做5.everyone=everybody,anyone=anybody,someone,只指人,不能與of短語連用;everyone,anyone,someone,可指人也可指物,一定要與of連用才可以。如:Isanybodyhere?有人嗎?Youcantakeanyoneofthese.你可以隨便拿一個。巧記復(fù)合代詞分合:分合皆能單獨用,后加of合不成。6.noone〔=nobody〕“沒有人〞,只用來指人,通常不和介詞of連用;none“沒有一個〞,既可以用來指人也可用來指物。例如:Noonecandoitbetter.沒有人能做得更好。Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem.這些問題沒有一個是容易的,我們中沒有一個人能答出其中的一題。7.答復(fù)who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時用noone;答復(fù)howmany引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時用none。例如:Whowaslate?Noone.誰遲到了?誰也沒有遲到。Howmanypigsdoyoukeep?None.你養(yǎng)幾頭豬?一頭也沒養(yǎng)。巧學(xué)不定代詞:不定代詞美名揚,修飾成分后邊藏;單數(shù)動詞作謂語,何時何地都一樣。五:屬格1.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞可有-’s屬格形式。如:Isthisanybody’sseat?這兒有人坐嗎?Thatmustbesomebodyelse’scoat;itisn’tmine.那一定是別人的外衣,不是我的。2.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞后跟else時,-’s屬格應(yīng)加在else之后。如:Canyouremembersomeoneelse’sname?你還記得其他人的姓名嗎?3.含-thing等指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞沒有-‘s屬格形式。4.代替與-thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,用it;代替與-body,-one構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,一般用they,在正式文體中可用he。如:Everyoneknowswhattheyhave/hehastodo,don’tthey/doesn’the?每個人都知道他必須做什么,不是嗎?Somethinggoeswrong,doesn’tit?出問題了,是嗎?練習(xí):用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody填空〔1〕_____brokethewindowlastnight.〔2〕Did_________seeorhear__________?〔3〕Ididn'thearorsee___________.〔4〕IheardabignoiseandIlookedout,butIdidn'tsee_________.〔5〕Iheardanoiseoutsidelastnight.Therewasastongwind.Ithinkthewindowwasn'tclosed.Itbrokeinthewind.Ithinkyouareright.____________brokeit.Itwasthewind.選擇〔〕1.—Is________here?—No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.(全國卷)A.anybody
B.somebodyC.everybody
D.nobody〔〕2.Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted.Ican’tbelievewedidallthatworkfor___.A.something
B.nothingC.everything
D.anything〔〕3.I’mhungry.Iwant__toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing〔〕4.—Doyouhave___tosayyourself?No,Ihave___tosay.A.something,everythingB.nothing,somethingC.everything,anythingD.,anything,nothing〔〕5.whynotask_____tohelpyou?A.somebody
B.everybodyC.anybody
D.nobody〔〕6.everything____ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were〔〕7.there’s___withhiseyes.Heisok.A.,anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing〔〕8.shelistenedcarefully.butheard____A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nothing3、數(shù)詞的練習(xí)穩(wěn)固練習(xí):I.把以下短語譯成英語:1.第12課__________________
2.304號房間______________________3.半小時_________________
4.每日三次_______________________5.第25頁_________________
6.20世紀(jì)90年代___________________7.4路公共汽車____________
8.第15中學(xué)___________________9.21世紀(jì)________________
10.兩噸半______________________11.差一刻三點____________
12.第二冊________________________13.在他五十幾歲時_____________
14.二年級八班____________________15.10:45____________________
16.第十五單元____________________17.第三冊第十三課______________18.三分之一__________________19.三百英鎊________________
20.1994年II.選擇填空:1.333reads___________.A.threehundredandthirtythreeB.threehundredsandthirty-threeC.threehundredandthirty-threeD.threehundredthirty-three2.The_______monthoftheyearisFebruary.A.one
B.first
C.Two
D.second3.Thebeautifulskirtsareonshowintheshop,Janelikes_______.A.theninth
B.theninethC.nine
D.ninth4.Ittookme_______tofinishmyhomework.A.ahalfandtwohour
B.twohourandahalf
C.twoandahalfhour
D.twoandahalfhours5.Decemberisthe_______monthoftheyear.A.twelve
B.twelveth
C.twelvieth
D.twelfth6.Tombought______forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoes
B.twopairofshoe
C.twopairofshoes
D.twopairsshoes7.Thereare_______secondsinaminute.A.fourty
B.forty
C.sixteen
D.sixty8.LinTaogetsupat______inthemorning.A.halfpastsix
B.sixpasthalf
C.pasthalfsix
D.halfsixpast9.December______isChristmas.A.twenty-five
B.thetwenty-fifth
C.thetwentieth-five
D.twentieth-fifth10.Thereare_____starsintheuniverse.A.millions
B.millionof
C.millionsof
D.million11.Mondayisthe_______dayoftheweek.A.two
B.second
C.three
D.third12.Mr.Blacklefthere_____ago.A.halfahour
B.halfanhour
C.anhalfhour
D.ahalfhours13.Thereare_____studentsintheirschool.A.ninehundred
B.ninehundreds
C.ninehundredof
D.ninehundredsof14.Thereare_____wordsinthetextofthe_____Lesson.A.hundredof,Fifth
B.ahundredof,Fiveth
C.hundredsof,Fifth
D.hundredsof,Fiveth15.Wehadlearnedabout_____Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.A.ninehundredsandforty-five
B.ninehundredsofandforty-five
C.ninehundredandforty-five
D.ninehundredandfourty-five16.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya_______one.
A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./17.A_______boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.
A.ten-year-old
B.tenyearsold
C.ten-year-old
D.fifthyearsold18.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis_________.
A.inhissixty
B.inhissixties
C.insixties
D.inthesixty19.Thisclassroomis________ours.
A.threetimesbigas
B.asthreetimesbigas
C.threetimesasbigas
D.asbigthreetimesas18.20.________,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.
A.In1970's
B.In1970s
C.Inthe1970s'
D.Inthe1970s21.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehada________.
A.tenmileswalk
B.ten-milewalk
C.tenmile'swalk
D.tenthmilewalk22.About____ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.
A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth23.___ofthestudentsaregirlsinourclass.
A.TwothreeB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree
24.___oftheworld'sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.
A.ThreequartersB.ThreequarterC.ThirdsfourD.Threesfourth
25.Theroadisover____meterslong.
A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-two
C.sixhundred,fifty-twoD.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo
26.Thetallestbuildingisan____thatstandsinthecenter.
A.80-floorbuilding
B.60-floorbuilding
C.80-floorbuildings
D.70-floorsbuilding
27.___ofthemoney____beenspentrecyclingtherubbish.
A.Threefourths;has
B.Threefourths;have
C.Threefourth;hasD.Threefourth;have
28.Dick,itisthe____timein____daysthatyouhavemadethesamemistake.
A.two;three
B.second;three
C.two;third
D.second;third
29.September____isTeachers’Day.
A.theten
B.thetenth
C.theten’s
D.ten
30.Heis____inourclass.
A.thefourthtallest
B.fourthtallest
C.fourtallest
D.thefourtallest中考題集:1.About______peopleareinthePeople’sParkatweekends.
A.twohundreds
B.twohundredsof
C.twohundred
D.hundredof2.ThewaterbehindtheThreeGorgesDam(三峽大壩)shouldbe_____higherthandownstream(下游).A.sixty-fivemeter
B.sixty-fifthmeter
C.sixty-fivemeters
D.sixty-fifthmeters3.Inourschoolseveral____studentsareabletosearchtheInternetforusefulinformationnow.A.hundredof
B.hundredsfor
C.hundred
D.hundreds4.Iwas8yearsoldwhenmyfatherwas31.thisyearmyfatheristwicemyage.HowoldamI?A.21
B.22
C.23
D.245.WhenwasthePRCfounded?Itwasfoundedon_______.A.July1,1921
B.October1,1949
C.August1,1927
D.May1,19226.Lookatthemenu:SNACKSHamburger$2.60Orangejuice$1.20
Hotdog$2.15Coffee$1.00Icecream$2.00Cokeregular$0.75
Popcorn$1.00large$1.00Jeffwantstobuyahamburger,alargecokeandicecream.Howmuchwillhepay?A.Fivedollarsandsixtycents.
B.Fivedollarsandthirty-fivecents.C.Threedollarsandsixtycents.
D.Twodollars.7.Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?________,butI’mnotsure.A.Hundreds
B.Hundred
C.Hundredsof
D.Onehundred8.About______filmswereshownduringthe5thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.twohundredof
B.twohundredsof
C.twohundred
D.twohundreds9.Doyouhaveenoughmentocarrythesechairs?No.Ithinkweneed______men.A.another
B.twoothers
C.moretwo
D.twomore10Canyouwritethenumbereightfivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?Yes,itis_____________.A.85662
B.85626
C.58662
D.5862611.There’re______studentsinourgrade.A.hundredsof
B.threehundredsof
C.threehundreds
D.threehundreds’12______oftheworkersinthisfactoryisabouttwohundred,_______ofthemarewomenworkers.A.Thenumber,firstthird
B.Thenumber,onethirdC.Anumber,half
D.Anumber,threequarters13._______GermanscometovisitChinaeveryyear.A.Thousandsof
B.Thousands
C.Thousandof
D.Twothousands14.Thestoryhappened____.
A.inJuly9,2009
B.onJuly9th,2009
C.in2009,July9
D.on2009,9thJuly
4、形容詞、副詞比擬級和最高級1.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant2Thispencilis___thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.a(chǎn)slong3Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyearA.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller4Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot5Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much6Mathsismorepopularthan____.A.a(chǎn)nyothersubjectB.a(chǎn)llthesubjectsC.a(chǎn)nysubjectD.othersubject7Chinaislargerthan____inAfricaA.a(chǎn)nyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryJ1%D.a(chǎn)nycountry8Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclass.A.a(chǎn)nyotherboyB.a(chǎn)nyboysC.a(chǎn)nyboyD.otherboy9.Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter10.Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast11.Atlasthebegantocry___.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder12Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer13___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore14___hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested15Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most16Whichdoyouthinktastes____,thechickenorthefishA.goodB.betterC.bestD.well17Whojumped____ofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar18LiLeiis___studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest19Thefifthorangeis____ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest20Whois---ofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older21Tomisoneof____boysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall22Thetreeis___inthegarden.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.tall.23Whichis___,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest24Whichlanguageis____,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestoD.muchmoreeasy25Whichis____interesting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too26Whichcityis____,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful27Whichmonthis____,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest28Iamtwelve;Mikeisfourteen;Maryisthirteen.SoMikeisthe___ofthethree.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest29My____brotheristhreeyears____thanI.A.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elder30His____sonoftengotoseehimonSunday.A.eldestB.olderC.theeldestD.theolder6.條件從句1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’
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