2022年河北省石家莊市新開(kāi)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年河北省石家莊市新開(kāi)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou______go,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：B2.Aftertheworkershadlunchinthediningroomthedaybeforeyesterday,theyfellill______________.A.littlebylittle

B.oneafteranotherC.everynowandthen

D.stepbystep參考答案：B3.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.havebeen參考答案：A4.AfterlivinginNewYorkforfiftyyear,theoldmanreturnedtothesmalltown,______nowtakesonanewlook.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where參考答案：A5.ZhangZiyiplaysthepart

YuJiaolong,whoplaysanimportantrole

thefilm.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;in參考答案：A略6.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned參考答案：A7.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened參考答案：D考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。上周在這條路上發(fā)生了一個(gè)事故。Lastweek用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D.8._____comesfirstwillgettheprize.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Whom

D.Whomever

參考答案：B略9.Thegirlaskedme________speaktoMike,A.ifshecould

B.couldshe

C.ifshecan

D.canshe參考答案：A10.Inthecountryside,myfatherpickedup______experiencewhichwouldbeof______greatimportancetohisfuturelife.

A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;the D./;/參考答案：B11.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina? —Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here. A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.am參考答案：B12.Almostseventonsofamber__________theAmberRoom.A.wasusedtomake

B.wasusedtomakingC.wereusedtomake

D.wereusedtomaking參考答案：A13.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind

B.convince

C.rid

D.inform

參考答案：B14.---____hecomeinorwaitoutside？---Lethimin,please.A.Shall B.Will

C.Does D.Has參考答案：A15.Theoldprofessormadefulluseofthetimeto_______allpossiblewaystoincreasericeproduction.

A.design

B.serve

C.explore

D.found參考答案：C16.Iwishtotakea______journeybacktotheQingDynastytoseehowpeoplemadetheirliving.A.convenientB.magicalC.frequentD.fluent參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhis

36

,shesharedherinsights(頓悟)withthestudents.Whentheclasswasnearlyover,she37

andsaid,“Iwouldliketo

38

withallofyouathoughtthathas

39

todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery

40

.“Eachofusisputhereonthe

41

tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.Noneofusknowswhenthis42

willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43

.Perhapsthisislife’swayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday.”Hereyesbeginningto

45

,shewentonsaying,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto46

me.Fromnowon,onyourwayhome,findsomething

47

tonotice.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee–itcouldbescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe

48

ofthewindslightlyrustling（發(fā)出沙沙聲）theleaves.”“Pleaselookforthesethings,and

49

them.Theyare

50

observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”ks5uTheclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom

51

.Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkofthatteacherandrememberwhata(n)53

shemadeonallofus,Itryto54

allofthosethingsthatsometimesweallignores.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenregret,55

thethingswedidn’tdo.36.A.disease

B.death

C.arrival

D.appearance37.A.paused

B.continued

C.focused

D.broke38.A.argue

B.communicate

C.share

D.whisper39.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything40.A.improper

B.attractive

C.important

D.unbelievable41.A.earth

B.farm

C.road

D.ground42.A.disaster

B.schedule

C.custom

D.experience43.A.putaway

B.takenaway

C.handedout

D.goneaway44.A.fun

B.difference

C.use

D.sense45.A.water

B.smile

C.shut

D.glare46.A.permit

B.forgive

C.promise

D.respect47.A.strange

B.beautiful

C.powerful

D.different48.A.sound

B.signal

C.action

D.direction49.A.support

B.value

C.receive

D.remember50.A.easy

B.harmful

C.worth

D.puzzling51.A.slowly

B.silently

C.curiously

D.secretly52.A.more

B.smaller

C.fewer

D.larger53.A.impression

B.result

C.chance

D.pain54.A.produce

B.taste

C.change

D.appreciate￥55.A.or

B.and

C.for

D.but參考答案：36—40BACAC 41—45ADBCA

46—50CBABC

51—55BAADA三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingup,welivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!WhentheGreatDepression(大蕭條)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel(汽車旅館)forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1,759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof

1billionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituation.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.5.WhatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas______.A.caring

B.movingC.encouraging

D.interesting6.Accordingtotheauthor,whoplayedthemostimportantroleinmakinghimwalkbacktoschoolagain?A.Doctors.

B.Nurses.C.Friends.

D.Mom7.WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself?A.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.B.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.C.Hismom’ssupport.D.Hiswife’ssuggestion.8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKemmons’mother?A.Modest,helpful,andhard-working.B.Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed.C.Careful,helpfulandbeautiful.D.Strict,sensitiveandsupportive.參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B作者的媽媽在作者的生活中給予了他很多的鼓勵(lì)與支持，這讓作者從挫折中振作，后來(lái)又使他發(fā)展了自己的事業(yè)。不管是小時(shí)候家庭貧困，還是出車禍后被醫(yī)生診斷為不能走路，又或是作者想開(kāi)汽車旅館，作者的媽媽告訴他，如果他想要的話，他可以做任何事。最終作者取得了成功。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段作者媽媽的話“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”，可知媽媽告訴他的是鼓勵(lì)的話。故選C。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段“Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.”可知，是作者的媽媽每天鼓勵(lì)他使他從新走路。故選Ｄ。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra2foreachchild.”可知，作者對(duì)這個(gè)旅館十分不滿。結(jié)合題意，Ａ選項(xiàng)符合，故選Ａ。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者的母親是一個(gè)單親媽媽，根據(jù)第二段“Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.”，作者準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)旅館時(shí)“Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.”，可知作者的媽媽是一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，有愛(ài)心，并且支持作者的人。故選Ｂ。19.DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He’sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,“He’llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas.”Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-yearolddaughter.Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest.“Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too.”Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne’sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram,PatientscometotheCenterforafullorhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,“Wehelpthepatientslearnmanythingshere.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofall,familiesareabletostaytogether.”25.WhathappenstoAnne’sfamily?A.Anne