2022年遼寧省大連市第一百零四中學高二英語測試題含解析

2022年遼寧省大連市第一百零四中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,Chineseastronauts__________walkinspace.A.anxioustodo

B.eagerfor

C.aredyingto

D.arelongingto參考答案：C2.Carscauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_______thanmobilephonesdo.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those參考答案：B3.CanyouimaginethedifficultyIhave______thelostchild?A.found

B.findingC.tofind

D.beenfound參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：你能想象我找到那個走失的孩子有多難嗎?固定搭配：havedifficulty（in）doingsth.在做某事上有困難，故選B。4.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?－Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue？A.inspiteof

B.despite

C.butfor

D.regardlessof參考答案：C略5.—Didyoueasilyfindhishouse?—Yes.Everyoneinthiscityknewhim,sowehad

hishouse.A．nodifficultiesfindingB．nottroubleinfindingC．nodifficultytofindD．nodifficultyfinding參考答案：D6.Sheinstantly________theclassafterMr.Jacksonretired.A.tookchargeof

B.inchargeofC.inthechargeof

D.hadthechargeof參考答案：Atake/havechargeof“接管；控制”；inchargeof表示狀態(tài)“在負責”；inthechargeof“由……負責”。B、C兩項都是短語介詞，由題意知需要的是動詞短語作謂語。7.Hereyes__________onherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusy________.

A.werefixed,eating

B.fixed,toeat

C.werefixed,toeat

D.fixed,eating參考答案：A8.Personally,productsmadeinChinaarenowatleastasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,______madeindevelopedcountries.A.ones B.that C.these D.those參考答案：D9.Newsshockedus______ourChineseteacherdiedofheartdiseaseyesterday.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：C10.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A11.Whatthedoctorinthishospitalreallydoubtsis___mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon./A.when

B.how

C.whether

D.why參考答案：C12.Theteachersarediscussingtheplan_____theywouldliketosee_____nextyear.A.what,carryout

B.that,tocarryout

C.what,carryingout

D.that,carriedout參考答案：D【詳解】考查關系代詞和過去分詞。句意：老師們正在討論他們想明年實施的計劃。分析句子可知，theplan為先行詞，在定語從句中做see的賓語，所以關系代詞用that。theplan與carryout邏輯上是被動關系，所以用過去分詞carriedout。故D選項正確。13.--Iamafraidthatwecan’tfinishthetaskontime.

Oh,__________.I’msurewecanmakeit.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionit

C.you’reright

D.pardonme參考答案：A略14.－WheredidyoumakeyourfirstappointmentwithHarry?－ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKong

heservedasadepartmentmanager.A．that B．which C．fromwhich D．where參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句中的定語從句。這是一句省略了that部分的強調(diào)句，補充完整為：ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKongwhereheservedasadepartmentmanagerthatImademyfirstappointmentwithHarry.句中whereheservedasadepartmentmanager作定語修飾DisneylandPark.15.Heinsistedthathe___mebefore.A.see

B.shouldsee

C.hadseen

D.saw參考答案：C16.ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou___ill,iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe參考答案：C二、完型填空17. Mygrandfatheroncesaid,“Toknowyourself,youhavetoknowthosewhocamebeforeyou.”Hedidn’tjustsaythosewords;he

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bythem.In1996,mygrandfathermovedtotheUnitedStatestocareformeandmysister.Thedecisiontoleavebehind65yearsoffamilyrelationshipswas

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.Andhewasforcedtofithisentirelifeintotwosuitcasesonewithclothesandbooks;theotherwiththe

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oflong-losts.Aswelookedthroughthephotos,Isawhisface

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withastrongdesiretoreturntothosehappytimes. Someofthephotographswerefromthenineteenthcentury,andeveryoneinthemhadlongdepartedfromtheEarth.Lookingatfacesinthe

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photos,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tlookatthesepeopleas

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becauseIknewnothingaboutthem.Ihad

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anyconnectionwithmyancestors,and

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apartofmyself. Mygrandpa

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toletthishappen.“Themostimportantthingyouhaveinthisworldisyourfamily,”hetoldme,“andwhenI’mgone,themost

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thingIcanleaveyouisyourheritage(遺產(chǎn)).”O(jiān)verthenexttwoyears,hecommittedhundredsofhourstoachievingthatgoal.Hemadeithis

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towritedowneverythinghecoulddiscoveraboutourancestors

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futuregenerationswouldknow.Hemademanylong-distancephonecalls,annoyingindifferents.Twoyearsand250pageslater,hestill

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towrite. ThroughmygrandpaI’ve

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somuchaboutmyancestors.

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,I’vere-evaluatedtheimportancethatfamilyhasinmylife.Thoseseeminglydistant

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intheoldphotographshavecometolifewithwarmfamiliarity.Lastsummer,IevenmadethetriptoRussiato

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mys. I’velearnedthatmy

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isapartofmenomatterwhereIlive.Anoceancannotseparatemefromthe

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Ihavetomyotherfamilymembers.Thetriphasgivenmeanopportunitytostaywithmyfamily.Ihaveseenthe

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ofspendingtimewithmygrandpa.36.A.stands B.studies C.lives D.grows37.A.simple B.certain C.common D.difficult38.A.posters B.photos C.gifts D.invitations39.A.litup B.clearedaway C.turnedup D.gaveaway40.A.faded B.signed C.famous D.familiar41.A.friends B.s C.audiences D.neighbors42.A.discovered B.maintained C.strengthened D.lost43.A.anyhow B.instead C.again D.therefore44.A.failed B.agreed C.refused D.decided45.A.impossible B.important C.unnecessary D.practical46.A.excuse B.rule C.purpose D.tradition47.A.sothat B.incase C.asif D.nowthat48.A.plans B.promises C.continues D.appears49.A.doubted B.argued C.worried D.leaned50.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Consequently51.A.faces B.records C.goals D.relations52.A.catch B.meet C.test D.persuade53.A.heritage B.dream C.career D.language54.A.control B.ties C.honor D.responsibilities55.A.key B.reason C.value D.problem參考答案：36-40CDBAA 41-45BDDCB 46-50CACDD 51-55ABABC三、閱讀理解18.共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)Whatisadream?

Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.

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However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthand

HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.

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Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.

ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.

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Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfailing;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeing

Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.74Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.

Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.75

Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie. A．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife. B．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality. C．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys. D．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind. E．Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults. F．Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething. G．First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.

參考答案：71-75CGAEB19.Thefollowingsimpleexerciseroutineworksaswellasprescriptionmedication(處方藥)withoutsideeffects.Ajogadaycouldkeepyourheadachesatbay;regularcardioworkouts(有氧鍛煉)maypreventmigraines(偏頭痛),agrowingbodyofresearchsuggests.Migrainepatientshadfewerheadachesafterdoing40-minutecyclingworkoutsthreetimesaweekforthreemonths,accordingtoaSwedishstudy.Theexerciseroutineworkedjustaswellasoneofthetopmigraine-preventingdrugs—topamirate,butwithoutsideeffectsofdepressionandtremors(顫抖).“Cardioworkoutscanhelpwithregularheadaches,too,”saysAlexanderMauskop,M.D.,directoroftheNewYorkHeadacheCenterinManhattan.Thereareacoupleoftheoriesonhowitworks.“Breakingasweatmayrelievestress,”saysDr.Mauskop.Headachesareoftentriggeredbystress,andifyouremovethetrigger,youreleasethepain.Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedwhenyouexerciseactuallyblockyourpainsensors,actingasanaturalpainkiller.Sinceheadachescanbecausedbymanydifferentfactorslikegenetics,lackofsleep,orcertainfoods,thecardioworkoutwon’tbethesolutionforeveryone,Dr.Mauskopsays.ButoneGermanstudyfoundthatithelped65percentofpatients,whichmakesitaseffectiveasthebestmedicinesonthemarket.Dr.Mauskoprecommendshispatientsdoahalf-hourreasonableintensity(強度)cardioworkout,likejogging,biking,orswimmingthreetimesaweek.Theseworkoutsaremeanttobeslowandsteady,asopposedtohigh-intensityintervalsthatalternatebetweenall-outrunsandrest.Pushingyourselftoomuchorincreasingtheintensitytooquicklycantriggerheadachesinsomepeople,somakesureyourheartratedoesn’tjumpabove150BPM.Ifyoudon’thaveaheartratemonitor,thenbreatheonlythroughyournose.You’llknowyou’regoingtoohardifyoucan’tkeepupthatbreathingpattern.Yourmigrainescouldstartdis