2022年江蘇省無(wú)錫市倉(cāng)下中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省無(wú)錫市倉(cāng)下中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion

B.convey;emotions

C.express;emotions

D.explain;emotions參考答案：B略2.Ifyouthinkthere_____hugequantitiesofoilfortheuseofdrivers,youarewrong.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：B略3.–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.--_____________.A.Ipracticeeveryday

B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso

D.Well,it’snotgoodenough參考答案：B4.Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern參考答案：C5.WhileIwaschattingwithsomeoneontheInternet,_______suddenly_______tomethatIhadadatewithmyfriend.A.what;occurred

B.it;occurred

C.what;happened

D.that;happened參考答案：B6.Althoughhehasbecomewealthy,Mr.Woodremains

heusedtobe,modestandfriendly.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：C7.Themusicianrecallsthathewassointerestedintheinstrumentthathedrewsixlinesonhisdeskinschool,________guitarstrings,andpracticeddayandnight.A.havingresembled B.resembledC.resembling D.toresemble參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：音樂(lè)家回憶說(shuō)他對(duì)樂(lè)器如此感興趣以致于他在學(xué)校的課桌上畫(huà)了六條線，像吉他弦，日夜練習(xí)。此處resemble與其邏輯主語(yǔ)sixlines是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選C。8.WasitduringtheSpringBreak_______youwentonatriptoSuzhou?A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.then參考答案：B略9.Yourjobiswelldone.

you

forit?A.Have,paid

B.Were,paid

C.Did,getpaidD.Have,gotpaid

參考答案：D10.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?—Don’tmentionit.Anyoneelse_______that.A．mustdo

B．coulddo

C．wouldhavedone

D．shouldhavedone參考答案：C11.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.Thereisnochance________Iamabletotalkhiminto________.A.whether；givingitup

B.ofwhether；givingthemupC.which；stoppedit

D.that;gettingridofthem參考答案：D32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo

Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.that

C.which

D.whichever參考答案：A略13.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited______aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive

B.willgive

C.hastogive

D.mustgive參考答案：A14.ThankstoDrYuan’sresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld_____hunger.

A.of

B.on

C.off

D.at參考答案：A略15.Thedriverofthetruckdidnotknowthathewasparked_______ofthetrolleybus.A.ontheway

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.attheway參考答案：B16.—LittleTomseemedtohavemuchonhismind,what’sup?—Hewascaught________inthefinalexamthisafternoon.A.tocheat

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.cheating參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather

36metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois

37

forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno

38

thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,

39

myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare

40

.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,

41

thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（釋放的途徑）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)

42

betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy

43

asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She

44

myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore

45

andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46

.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand

47

andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I

48

ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher

49

andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof

50

thatgreatdaywhenIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe

51

beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe

52

manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.

Whatpower

53

has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis

54

strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever

55

.

Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed

B.sent

C.carried

D.introduced37.A.famous

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded38.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier39.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent40.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite41.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or42.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship43.A.opinion

B.image

C.expectation

D.mind44.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited45.A.successful

B.meaningful

C.helpful

D.useful46.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected47.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter48.A.considered

B.doubted

C.ignored

D.appreciated49.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description50.A.teaching

B.writing

C.studying

D.reading51.A.next

B.same

C.only

D.real52.A.cleverest

B.wealthiest

C.strongest

D.healthiest53.A.enthusiasm

B.sympathy

C.fortune

D.confidence54.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly55.A.win

B.reach

C.match

D.doubt參考答案：36-40DABCC

41-45ABDBA

46-50CDDAB

51-55CBADC三、閱讀理解18.Fromgoodreadingwecanderivepleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.Withagoodbookinourhandsweneverfeellonely.Whetherthecharactersdescribedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances(熟人).Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbooksneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepagewecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsleaveus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsgivenbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherwelongtovisitsomefar-offplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstream-linedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart'sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofdangerousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravethedangersofanAntarcticwinter,orcrossthescorching(赤日炎炎)sandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvels(令人驚嘆)ofengineering,areallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.57.Whyisitthatwesometimesforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitywhilereading?A.Noonehascometodisturbyou.B.Everythingissoquietandcalmaroundyou.C.Thebookyouarereadingissointerestingandattractive.D.Yourbookisoverdue;youarefinishingitataveryfastspeed.58.Theword“weary”means______.

A.toattractsomeone’sattention

B.todistractsomeone’sattention

C.tomakesomeoneverybored D.tomakesomeoneinterested59.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Yourwishtovisitsomefar-offplacecanberealizedthroughthepagesofthebooks.B.Toescapefromthedullrealitiesofeverydaylife,youshouldtakeupreading.

C.Bookscanalwayshelpyoutoliveacolor1fullife.

D.Youmayobtainvaluableexperiencefromreadinggoodbooks.參考答案：57.C58.C59.D試題分析：本文敘述我們可以從良好的閱讀得到快樂(lè)、陪伴和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。57.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句(absorbourattentioncompletely)可知。答案為C。58.C猜測(cè)詞義題。由兩個(gè)分句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知neverweary應(yīng)與bore反義，即weary與bore同義，都是“使人疲倦/厭煩”之意。故選C。59.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第八句Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.可知答案為D。【名師點(diǎn)撥】利用上下文提供的情景和線索，進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的綜合分析進(jìn)而推測(cè)詞義，是閱讀過(guò)程中的一大關(guān)鍵，這也是近年來(lái)高考考查的熱點(diǎn)。最常見(jiàn)的就是利用上下文語(yǔ)境、常識(shí)和語(yǔ)法關(guān)系推斷詞義。1.抓住所需推斷詞匯前后的“mean”或系動(dòng)詞或破折號(hào)等直接定義該詞的部分。2.抓住文章主旨與該段所表達(dá)的中心。特別對(duì)于議論文要牢記論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)的相互支撐關(guān)系。58.C猜測(cè)詞義題。由兩個(gè)分句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知neverweary應(yīng)與bore反義，即weary與bore同義，都是“使人疲倦/厭煩”之意。故選C。19.There’snothinglikeagoodnight’ssleep—butwhatdoesthatreallymean?Itturnsoutthattheanswerdependsnotonlyonyourage,butalsoonyourlifestyle.Somepeopleareproductiveandhappywithfewerhoursofsleep,whileothersneedmore.Still,expertscandetermineguidelinesthatworkformostpeople.TheNationalSleepFoundationresearchedthetopicandgavenewrecommendationsthisweek.Thefoundationacknowledgesthatsleepneedswillvary—lifestyleandstressshouldbetakenintoconsideration—buttheirrecommendationsofferageneralguideline.Forexample,teenagers(14—17yearsold)need8—10hours,sleepeveryday.Tocreatetherecommendations,somesleepandmedicalexpertsreviewed312articlesfromjournalspublishedduringthelastdecade.Thisisthefirsttimethatanyprofessionalorganizationhasdevelopedage-specificrecommendedsleepdurationsbasedonasystematicreviewoftheworldscientificliterature.Alackofsleepcanbelinkedtoweightgain,becausethatcausesanincreaseinappetite,accordingtothefoundation.Itcanalsohaveseriousconsequencesonthebrain.Peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepareatincreasedriskfordepression,andcanendangerothers.Thosethatbecomesleepywhiledriving,forexample,riskboththeirlivesandthelivesofthosearoundthem.Researchersalsohavefoundinthepastthattoomuchsleepcanhavenegativeeffects.Lowsocioeconomicstatusanddepressionreportedlyaresignificantlyassociatedwithlongersleep.However,expertsnowadaysfindthatresearchonoversleepingisstillunconvincingandneedsmoreattention.Currently,thereisnostrongevidencethatsleepingtoomuchhashealthconsequences.Thereis,however,laboratoryevidencethatshortsl