2022年江西省上饒市縣第七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省上饒市縣第七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.which參考答案：C考察連詞。句意"Kate對(duì)于她在中國(guó)拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪，因?yàn)樗貏e珍惜那段記憶。"as因?yàn)?。故選C。2.

Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.pretended參考答案：A3.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D8.

Thelazyboywascalledseveraltimes_____hecamefordinner.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.since

參考答案：A略5.Becausehe______fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,themayorofthecityfeltverysorryforthepublic.

A.beingtoblame

B.wastoblame

C.havingblamed

D.wasblame參考答案：B略6.Asourteacherwasstrict

us,weshouldbestrict

ourstudiesA.in/with

B.in/in

C.with/with

D.with/in參考答案：D略7.ThelasttimewehadgreatfunwaswewerevisitingtheWaterPark.

A.where B.howC.when D.why參考答案：C提示:本題考查連接副詞。此處與主語(yǔ)Thelasttime相呼應(yīng),需用when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“我們最后一次玩的痛快的是我們游覽水上公園的時(shí)候?！?.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.inparticularD.aboveall參考答案：A9.____themachine,theengineerspaidmuchattentiontothenoisefromit.A.Havingexamined

B.Beingexamined

C.Examining

D.Examined參考答案：C10.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案：C11.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.

——I′vewarnedthem_________.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo參考答案：B12.Hemadea_____offivethousanddollarsonthedeal.

A.profit

B.bonus

C.pension

D.loan參考答案：A略13.In______eyesofmyparents,aknowledgeofEnglishis______mustintheworldtoday.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B14.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone

B.leaveout

C.leavebehind

D.leaveaside參考答案：B15.DuetothesupertyphoonHaiyan,alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled,sotheconferencehadtobe________.A.putup B.putthrough C.putoff D.putdown參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.putup舉起；

B.putthrough使經(jīng)受；C.putoff

推遲；D.putdown制止。句意：由于超強(qiáng)臺(tái)風(fēng)海燕的影響，所有航班都被延誤或取消，所以會(huì)議不得不推遲。根據(jù)“alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled”判斷此處表示“推遲”，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Whathesaidis________andshouldnotbetakenseriously.HowcouldIdosuchafoolishthing?A.desperate

B.ridiculous

C.typical

D.optimistic參考答案：B17.–DidDoricegooutlastnight?--Yes,butshe___aathome.Herlittlesisterneededhercare.A.mayhavestayed

B.musthavestayed

C.couldhavestayed

D.oughttohavestayed參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Oneday,therewasablindmansittingattheroadside.Therewasasignbesidehim,on____36____waswritten,“I'mblind.Pleasehelpme."Manypeoplewalkedbyhim,______37______fewofthemhelpedhim.Ayoungmanwasgoingtohisoffice.While____38____(walk)bytheblindman,hestoppedandfoundthattherewerefewcoinsintheman'shat.Hebentdownandwriteanewmessageonthesignwithoutaskingfor____39____(permit),andthenheleft,withoutsayingaword.___40___(late)thatafternoon,whentheyoungmanwalkedbytheblindmanagain,hesawthehat____41____(fill)withbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognizedhisfootstepsandaskedif_____42_____washethathadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknow____43____theyoungmanhaddonetothesign.Thentheyoungmantoldtheblindmanthathe____44____(write)somethinglikethisonthesign.“Itisspringnow,butIcan'tseeit."Theblindmanexpressedhisgratitudetotheyoungmanandwenthome

____45____(happy).參考答案：36.which

37.but

38.walking

39.permission

40.Later

41.filled

42.it

43.What

44.hadwritten

45.happily【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)年輕人幫助盲人的故事，告訴我們“換個(gè)思路，可能會(huì)有大的變化”?！?6題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處asign是先行詞，指物，介詞后面指人用whom，指物用which，故答案為which。【37題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：許多人從他身邊走過(guò)，但很少有人幫助他。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為but?！?8題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)他經(jīng)過(guò)盲人身邊時(shí)，他停了下來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的帽子里幾乎沒(méi)有硬幣。句子主語(yǔ)he和walk之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案為walking?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：沒(méi)有征求盲人的許可。此處用名詞形式，故答案為permission?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：那天下午晚點(diǎn)時(shí)候。故答案為L(zhǎng)ater?！?1題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。此處可以用過(guò)去分詞，作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；也可看做是賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為filled/wasfilled?！?2題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：瞎子聽出了他的腳步聲，就問(wèn)是不是他改變了招牌。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故答案為it。【43題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：他還想知道這個(gè)年輕人對(duì)這個(gè)標(biāo)志做了什么。動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句，缺引導(dǎo)詞，缺賓語(yǔ)，所填詞要起雙重作用，故答案為what?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)年輕人告訴盲人他已經(jīng)在標(biāo)志牌上寫了---。根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為hadwritten?！?5題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：盲人聽了年輕人的話，他表達(dá)了感激，開心地回家了。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為happily?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法1.在英語(yǔ)中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))。在這個(gè)句型中，it沒(méi)有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來(lái)連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來(lái)連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過(guò)了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語(yǔ)，who/that之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。ItisIwhoamright.Itishewhoiswrong.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.3.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.4.區(qū)分定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型某些定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語(yǔ)從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。三、閱讀理解19.Weall,atonetimeoranother,havepretendedtobearockstar,singinganddancingalongtoourfavoritesong.Mostofushavedonethisintheprivacyofourownroomwhenwewerekidsandasadults,intheprivacyofourhomes.Me?IlovetodothatwhenIdrive!Iturnontheradio,findasongthatIcansingalongtooandprettysoonmyarmsareintheairandIammovingalongtotherhythm.Mostofthetime,Idothisonmywaytowork.Yes,thatistrue.Iwillbeinmyniceworkclothes,jammingwhiledrivingorstoppedatatrafficlight.Igetweirdlooksfromsomepeopleandotherslaugh.Personally,Ilovetogetlostintherhythmofasongwhichleadsmetosharewithyoutheimportanceofbeingsilly!Thedefinitionforthewordsilly,accordingtothedictionaryis:stupid,foolishandnonsensical.Iknowmanypeopledonotwanttolookfoolish.Sotheywalkaroundallserious,whichinallhonesty,isfoolish!Nooneisperfect,Irepeat:nooneisperfect.Idon’tcarehoweducated,howthin,howbeautiful,howsimple,howfrugal,howrich,andsoon…Nooneisperfect!Sowhypretendtobesomethingyouarenot?Lifeissoshort…Youneverknowwhenthisbeautifuljourneywillbeover,sowhywasteasinglesecondonbeingsofullofrigidity(呆板)?HereisaquotebySouza,thatIthinksaysitallandisagreatrecipeforlife:"Danceasthoughnooneiswatchingyou,Loveasthoughyouhaveneverbeenhurtbefore,Singasthoughnoonecanhearyou,Liveasthoughheavenisonearth."Whenwewerekids,wehadnoideaofwhatlimitationswereandwehadnocareintheworldsowecoulddothingswithoutworryingabouthowweappearedtoothers.However,aswegrewup,welostthatchildlikeinnocence.Sodon’tlosethechildthatstillliveswithinyou.Thenexttimeyoufeeldown,goturnonyourfavoritesong,andsinganddancealonglikethereisnotomorrow.Orwatchsomethingthatmakesyoulaugh.Laughteristhebestmedicinetowhateverailsyouandnothingisbetterthanlaughingsohardthatyourtummyhurts.Trustme,youwillfeelawholelotbetter,andwhodoesn’twanttofeelgood?35.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthewriterusuallydo?A.Hepretendstobearockstar. B.Hedancesinhisownhome.C.Hesingssongswhilegoingtowork. D.Hegetsjammedonhiswaytowork.36.Whatdootherpeoplethinkofthewriter?A.Theythinkthatthewriterisstrange. B.Theylookdownuponthewriter.C.Theybelievethatthewriterislonely. D.Nooneisinterestedinthewriter.37.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthepeoplewholookveryserious?A.Theyarehonest. B.Theyaresilly.C.Theyareperfect. D.Theyareeducated.38.ThewriterquotesSouzatoshowthat_______.A.lifeisabeautifuljourney B.lifeisfullofrigidityC.lifeislikeagreatrecipe D.lifeistobetreasured39.Theunderlinedpart“thechild”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.A.thewriter B.anychildC.thefeelingofbein