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2022年湖北省宜昌市三峽中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands
behindhim.A.
beingtied
B.
havingtied
C.
tobetied
D.
tied參考答案:D2.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted
hisadvice.A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking參考答案:D3.________manytimes,Istilldidn'tknowhowtooperatethemachine.A.Havingtaught
B.HavingbeentaughtC.Beingtaught
D.Teaching參考答案:B4.Learning_______country’slanguageisabetterwayofknowing_______culturebehindit.
A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;/參考答案:B5.—Weshouldn’twastetimeonplayingcomputersgamesorreadingnovels.—______.We’dbetterconcentrateourattentiontoourstudyinstead.A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B6.____nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded
B.ToremindC.Havingreminded
D.Reminded參考答案:D7.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein參考答案:D8.Aren'tyoutired___doingthesameworkalltheround?
A.from
B.of
C.with
D.across參考答案:B略9.ZhangZetookonavictoryinthe2019FrenchOpen,___________weallregardasthehighest-rankedChinesemaleplayer.A.which B.when C.who D.where參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:張澤在2019年法國網(wǎng)球公開賽上取得了勝利,我們都認(rèn)為他是中國排名最高的男單選手。此處ZhangZe是先行詞,指人,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作賓語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故選C。10.Althoughsomepeopleraisedobjectionsatthemeeting,mostof____wereinfavourofthereform.
A.
which
B.who
C.whom
D.
them參考答案:C略11.Tomwassowildaboutcomputergamesthathewouldstayonlinefortenhours________aday.A.intheend
B.inparticularC.onend
D.onpurpose參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:Tom對于電腦游戲如此癡迷以至于他常常會(huì)在一天里連續(xù)在線十個(gè)小時(shí)。A.intheend最后;B.inparticular尤其;C.onend連續(xù);D.onpurpose故意地;根據(jù)句意可知“onend連續(xù)”符合語境,故選擇C項(xiàng)。12.Shewenttothehoteltoseeherfriend,only_______hehadgoneaway.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.beingtold參考答案:B略13.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich參考答案:D略14.Noonecan_______aplanbetterthantheoneunderconsideration.
A.putforward
B.comeup
C.putoff
D.putup參考答案:A15.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.whom參考答案:C16.Roger_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookout B.took
inC.tookup D.tookoff參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:Roger從事繪畫一段時(shí)間,但很快就失去了興趣。A.tookout取出;B.tookin吸收,接納,明白;C.tookup拿起,從事;D.tookoff脫掉。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。17.Theproject______onbythefamousscientistsprovedvaluable.A.concentrate
B.concentration
C.concentrating
D.concentrated參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithsistersandbrothers,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenges.___16___Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear.Beclearfromthebeginning.Maybeyouhateitwhensomeoneinterruptsyouwhenyouaresleepingeverymorning.___17___,Letyourroommateknowaboutyourpreferences.It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystogetridofproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.Respectyourroommate’sthings.Thismayseemsimple,butit’sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflicts.Don’tyouthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergameforallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.___18___Beopentochange.Youshouldexpecttolearnandgrowandchangeduringyourtimeatschool.Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommate,ifallgoeswell.___19___.Becomfortableaddressingthingsthatunexpectedlycomeup,settingnewrules,andbeingflexibletoyourchangingenvironment.___20___Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreated.Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.Don’tborrow,use,orlakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.B.Asthetermprogresses,realizethingswillchangeforbothofyou.C.Gettingalongwellwitharoommateisreallyadifficultjob.D.Maybeyouneedmomentstobesilentafteryouwakeup.E.Youshouldcorrectyourbadhabitsfirst.F.FollowtheGoldenRule.G.However,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.參考答案:16.G
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.F本文是一篇議論文,主要敘述了和室友相處會(huì)發(fā)生的事情和應(yīng)該注意的一些問題。16.根據(jù)“Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenges.”有室友會(huì)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),“However,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.”然而,它也可以是你的大學(xué)生活的一個(gè)重要部分??芍獌删渲g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選G。17.根據(jù)“Maybeyouhateitwhensomeoneinterruptsyouwhenyouaresleepingeverymorning.”也許你討厭別人在早上打擾你睡覺,“Maybeyouneedmomentstobesilentafteryouwakeup.”也許在你醒來之后你要保持沉默。可知兩句是并列關(guān)系。故選D。18.根據(jù)“Don’tyouthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergameforallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.”你不要認(rèn)為你借他的鞋去參加足球比賽他不會(huì)介意,你只是跨過了一條不該跨過的線“Don’tborrow,use,orlakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.”在沒有得到允許的情況下,你不要借、不要用任何東西。可知兩句是并列關(guān)系。故選A。19.根據(jù)“Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommate,ifallgoeswell.”如果一切順利的話,同樣的事情也會(huì)發(fā)生在你的室友身上,“Asthetermprogresses,realizethingswillchangeforbothofyou.”在學(xué)期進(jìn)程中,你們都會(huì)改變??赏浦獌删渲g是一種遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系,在層次上具有一種上升性。故選B。20.根據(jù)“Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreated.Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.”可知此段列舉了一些和室友友好相處的措施,所以前一段是引出這些措施。故選F。名師點(diǎn)睛:七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力,做此題時(shí)首先需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu),弄清文章大意,然后再把7個(gè)備選項(xiàng)瀏覽一下,最后再綜合上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷。通過通讀全文,了解到文章主要敘述的是和室友相處會(huì)發(fā)生的事情和應(yīng)該注意的一些問題。作者通過本文告訴我們?nèi)绾稳ズ褪矣雅c好相處。然后再結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行選擇。例如,第1題,上文提到“thismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenges.”你從來沒有和別人分享過你的私人生活空間,可知和室友一起生活會(huì)是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。而下文“Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear.”則說明和室友一起生活是必然的,并且給出很多和室友友好相處的建議,可知和室友一起生活是大學(xué)生活的一個(gè)重要部分。聯(lián)系上下文可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,和室友一起生活雖然是挑戰(zhàn),但卻是大學(xué)生活的重要部分。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)
(一)
Aswerushthroughourbusydaysaccomplishingourtasks-work,kids,shopping,cleaning,eatingandsoon,weoftencomplainthatwedon’tfeelgood.Thereisasimple,quick,andeffectivewaythatyoucanfeelbetterthroughoutthedayandalsobemoreattractive.
Allyouhavetodoissmilemore.
Smilingchangesyourattitude,whetheryourealizeitornot.Ifyouhaveanydoubts,nexttimeyoufeeldown,startsmilingandthinkingpositivethoughtsandseewhathappens.Youcan’thelpbuthaveabetterattitude_________.
Smilingalsoraisesyourconfidence.
Smilingaffectsyouremotionsbecauseofabrain-bodyconnection.Ittriggersscientificallymeasurableactivityintheleft,frontalcortex-theareaofthebrainwherehappinessisregistered.Yourfacehas44musclesbetweentheskin,cartilage(軟骨),blood.a(chǎn)ndbonethatyoucontort(扭曲)flexandmove.Thisletsyoumakeover5000differenttypesofexpressions.That’salotofexpressions!Andeachwillhaveadifferenteffectonyourfeelingsandthoselookingatyou.Admitit,whensomeoneissmiling,aren’tyoudrawnin?Don’tyouenjoythatperson’scompanymore?Wealldo.Smilingisaveryimportantpartofconnectingandgettingtoknowsomeone.
Nowthatyouknowhowgoodsmilingisforyou,makeaconsciousefforttousethissmile
exerciseaminimumofsixtimesthroughoutyourday.Whenyousmile,remembertobreathein
throughyournoseandthinkpositivethoughts.ThisIguaranteewillhaveapositiveinfluenceon
yourdayandinyourlife.
Infact,theresultfromthissimpleexercisewillhaveahugeeffect.Here’sabasicfactabout
energy:itisattractedtoenergyofasimilarfrequency.Sowhenyousmilenotonlywillyoumakeyourselffeelbetter,youwillalsoattractpositiveenergyintoyourlife.
Sosmile!
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_____________________________________________________________________2.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese.________________________________________
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