2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市田源中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市田源中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat參考答案：A2.Contrarytothedescriptiononrecord,nosystematicevidencewasfound_______levelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.A.that

B.what C.which D.how參考答案：A3.Theplaneis________toarriveat8p．m.，butthefoggyweathermakesithardtosay.A．sure

B．possibleC．owing

D．due參考答案：D4.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke

B.speak

C.willspeak

D.wouldspeak參考答案：B5.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross

B.ringoff

C.callback

D.getthrough參考答案：D6.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup參考答案：A7.Look!Mysuitisbadlyoutof_______.Theremusthavebeensomebodysittingonit.A.date

B.balance

C.shape

D.order參考答案：C8.－CanIgetyouacupoftea?－_________________.A.Withpleasure

B.That’sveryniceofyou. C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea.參考答案：B9.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.

B.Itdepands.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy參考答案：D10.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby參考答案：C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標準和規(guī)則來維持秩序，確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個人權(quán)利，但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember______ittohertomorrow.A.borrowing;toreturn

B.borrowing;returning

C.toborrow;toreturn

D.toborrow;returning

參考答案：A12.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghard,you'llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intimeB.Atatime;ontimeC.Atonetime;intimeD.Atonetime;ontime參考答案：Catonetime“曾經(jīng)”；atatime“一次；同時”；intime“及時；遲早”；ontime“按時”，故只有C項符合題意。13.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A14.---Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.

---Whenwas___________?

---__________wasin2010whenhewasstillincollege.A.that;This

B.this;It

C.that;It

D.it;this參考答案：C略15.Believeitornot,thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhome____tomyneighbour.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.willbebelonged

D.isbelonging參考答案：A16.---Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.---Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling

B.totell

C.tobetold

D.havingtold參考答案：B17.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he_____havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：B二、新的題型18.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution（決心要做的事）.___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.參考答案：36.A

37.B

38.G

39.F

40.C作者由童年時制定新年計劃的故事，介紹了不同年齡段不同的新年計劃，告訴我們要想實現(xiàn)新年計劃就要為之努力?！?6題詳解】上句介紹小時候除夕夜最喜歡做的事就是熬夜到午夜，下句講述然而，我通常在新年到來之前就睡著了。A項：我的父母沒有強迫我早睡，與上句連接，與下句形成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A.【37題詳解】上句講述除夕的第二天早上醒來，媽媽問我是否要制定一個新年計劃。下句講述在媽媽向我解釋之后，我說我會盡量少和我哥哥吵架。B項：我不知道新年計劃是什么，承上啟下，故選B.【38題詳解】上文講述我告訴媽媽新年計劃是盡量少和哥哥吵架，不幸的是，這個決定只持續(xù)到晚餐時間。G項：原因是我哥哥和我就誰來擺桌子發(fā)生了爭論。講述了和哥哥吵架的原因，故選G.【39題詳解】上文講述了什么是新年計劃，下句：孩子們下定決心要更好地與他人相處，或者馬上做家庭作業(yè)，是孩子們的新年計劃。F項：成年人通常會制定新年計劃來減肥或多運動。與孩子們的新年計劃對應(yīng)，故選F.【40題詳解】本段講述完成新年計劃需要決心和努力，只要你對自己想要實現(xiàn)的目標盡職盡責(zé)，最終你會為自己感到驕傲。C項：如果你失敗了一兩次，不要擔(dān)心。與我們要堅持呼應(yīng)，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C.三、閱讀理解19.CatherineDestivelleisarockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheoftenclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.ThreeyearsagoshefoundanewrouteuptheDruMountainnearChamonix.Theclimbtookelevendaysandforfourdaysthesnowwassoheavythatshecouldnotmove.LastyearotherclimberstriedtofollowthenewDestivelleRoute,buttheyfailed.Theyaregoingtotryagainthisyear.Peoplealwaysaskheraboutherclimbing.Shesays,“IclimbbecauseI’minlovewithmountains.Iliketouchingtherockandreadingthefaceoftherock.Ilikeitalot.Ifeltathomeonthesideofamountain.IpreparewellbeforeIgo,soI’mneverworried.”Catherinechoosesnewmountainsfrombooks—likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue!“IseeanicemountainandIgotoclimbit!”HernextmountainisinPakistan.Sheisgoingtherenextmonth.“It’smuchbiggerthantheDru,soit’sgoingtotakelongertoclimb.AnAmericanclimber,JeffLowe,iscomingwithmetohelp.”65．CatherineDestivetleiscalled“astar”because________.A.shewonacompetitionin1995

B.shelovesrocksC.she’safamouswomanclimber