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河南省南陽市新野縣第三高級中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff
B.setaside
C.setdown
D.setout參考答案:A2.Somepeople
themselvesbyreading;othershavebeen
bytheradioandtelevision.A.interest;entertained B.entertain;entertained C.amuse;delighted D.excite;amused參考答案:B3.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略4.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A.communicate B.compareC.conclude D.clarify參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果我們想保護環(huán)境,我們必須闡明問題并說服人們采取行動。A.communicate交流;B.compare比較;C.conclude總結(jié);D.clarify闡明;使…..明晰。根據(jù)句意,說服人們采取行動的前提是__theproblem,D項放在句中符合邏輯,要先說清楚問題,才能說服人們,故選D項。5.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.
A.didhesetaboutlearning
B.didhesetoutlearning
C.hadhesetaboutlearning
D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案:A略6.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on
B.to
C.with
D.in參考答案:C7.Bairdinvented________television,________inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’life.A./;the
B.a;/C.the;an
D./;an參考答案:C考查冠詞。the+名詞表示特指。an+名詞表示泛指。aninvention是同位語,后面跟個定語從句。句意:發(fā)明了電視,電視后來徹底改變了我們的生活。故選C。8._________youareabigboy,youmustbehavebetter.A.Nowthat
B.Aslongas
C.Although
D.Unless參考答案:A9.Thedifficultywhichwehad______withthelocalpeoplehasbeenremoved.A.communication B.communicated C.communicating
D.tocommunicate參考答案:C10.Manyteenagerssaythat_____theyhavealotoffriends,theyreallyhavenobestfriend.
A.when
B.while
C.if
D.because參考答案:B11.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return
B.shouldreturn
C.bereturned
D.wouldbereturned參考答案:C略12.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated參考答案:C13.Asforspaceexploration,weshouldtakethefactintoconsideration____manycountriescannotaffordtheexpenses.A.what
B.which
C./
D.that
參考答案:D14.
oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which
B.whichever
C.whoever
D.Nomatterwho參考答案:B15.Ifyouareinthezoo,remembernottotouchorgoneartheanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimalsarecute,you________leavethemalone.
A.can
B.will
C.may
D.must參考答案:D16.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized
B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize參考答案:C試題分析:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。.Notuntil放在句首要部分倒裝,根據(jù)前面動詞時態(tài)為過去式,所以選C.句意:直到他摘下眼鏡我才認出了他。考點:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)]【解析】17.Theaudiencewas______veryyoungchildren.
A.madeof
B.madefrom
C.madeinD.madeupof參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達[1]TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood,butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Direct-edbyaward-winningfilmmakerChenXiaoqing,ABiteofChinaisfilledwithnotjustmouthwa-teringimagesofvariousfoods,butalsothebeautifulprocessoffood-making.Theprogramissuretoattractbothexpertsandordinaryaudiences.[2]“Wehavesomeinterestingshotsoffood-making,buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture.Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalele-mentsrelatedtodishes,suchaseattinghabitsandthetraditionsofeating.”saidChen.Oneepisode(劇集,部),forexample,centersonthestaplefoods.ItexplainswhyriceisthemainfoodofthesouthernChinesediet,whilewheatflour___________________.[3]Theshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.Everyepisodewillinterviewdifferentpeople,whowilltellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.“Asasayinggoes,‘youarewhatyoueat',Chensays.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople.”Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshoot-inglastJuly.[4]Anepisodeaboutpickles(泡菜),forinstance,isaboutawhite-collarwomaninBei-jing,whoreturnstoherhometownandmakespicklesforthefirsttimeforherlonelymother.[5]AnotherepisodecontainsjoyfulmomentsofsonsanddaughtersmakingNewYearcakes(ricepudding)aftertheyreturnhomefrombigcitiestocelebratewiththeirparents,whohavebeenstayingintheirhomevillage.[6]ChensaysthesevenepisodesmightnotbeenoughtoshowthegloryofChinesefoodcul-ture.He'splanningasecondandthirdinstallment.56.HowdifferentisABiteofChinafromotherfoodprograms?(nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________57.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan8words)
___________________________________________________________________________58.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?(nomorethan8words)
_________________________________________________________________________59.Traditionalfoodhasbecomeasymbolof____________inthestoriesofParagraph4and5.(nomorethan2words)___________________________________________________________________________60.WhydidChenmakeAbiteofChinaaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan12words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:56.Ithastheprocessoffoodmaking,culturalelementsandpersonalstories.57.isthefoundationofthenortherndiet/isthemainfoodofthenortherndiet58.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople./Youarewhatyoueat./Differentpeoplehavedifferentfoodstories.59.love/familylove/familyreunion/family60.ToshowthegloryofChinesefoodculture.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Withalarmingregularity,wereadaboutoiltankershavingaccidentsnearlandandtheterribleconsequencesoftheoilspills(泄露)onpeople,nature,andtheenvironment.
Millionsofdollarshavebeenusedindevelopingspecialchemicalstohelpdismissthespillsandtocleanuptheanimals,beaches,andlandspoiledbytheoil.Unfortunately,whenmanyofthesechemicalsareused,moredamageiscausedtotheenvironment,especiallytolivesinthesea.
Ofalloftoday’senvironmentaldisasters,anoilspillmayactuallybeoneoftheleastserious.Althoughoilispoisonous,itisanaturalmaterial.Intheend,itbreaksdownnaturally.Thereare,ofcourse,long-termeffects,butitisusuallymoreseriousintheshortterm.
Naturebyitselfworksbetterthanchemicalmaterials,butwhenthereisaspillwedemandthatgovernmentsactimmediatelywithasmuchhi-techknowledgeaspossible.In1967thetankerTorreyCanyonsankofftheSicilyIslesnearthecoastofEnglandandspilled120,000tonesofoilintotheocean.Ifyougotheretoday,youwillfindithardtoseeanysignthatiteverhappened.
Governmentsseemtoaccepttheriskoftransportingmillionsoftonsofoilbyshipeverydaysothatwecanfillupourcarsanddrivearoundandcauseevenmoreenvironmentaldamage.Interestingly,thebiggestcompaniesintheworldproducecars,andthenextbiggestsupplythegasolinetomakethemrun!Weshouldbethinkingmoreaboutreducingourdependencyonoil.Governmentsshouldbeencouragingresearchintonewtechnologies,suchascarsrunbysolarpower(太陽能),electricity,hydrogen,andsoon.Muchofthisresearchhas,inthepast,beenheldbackbytheoil,gas,andcoal.Iftheworld’smillionsofcarswere10%moreefficient(高效的)—andtheindustrycouldeasilyproducecarsatleasttwiceasefficient—wewouldneedmanyfewertankerscrossingtheoceanseachyear.Ifthishappened,therisksofoilspillswouldbereduced,andtheairwebreathewouldbecleanerandfresher,too.64.Whatisthepassagemainl
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