上海市第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海市第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題36.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters______tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．pretended

B．succeeded

C．managed

D．a(chǎn)ttempted參考答案：D略32.Weallknowthefactthatthemoreone_____theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.isexposedto

B.keptup

C.filledwith

D.exposedto參考答案：A略3.Whenrunningaroundthecorner,Mikewasin

withanotherboy.A.contact

B.connection

C.collision D.conflict參考答案：C4.Inwesterncountries,Christmasisthebestoccasion_______thefolksgettogether.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when參考答案：D5.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released參考答案：D句意：根據(jù)昨天衛(wèi)生部公布的一個(gè)官方的報(bào)道，這個(gè)疾病去年導(dǎo)致全國(guó)966人喪生。這句話的謂語(yǔ)是killed，所以這里需要非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)閞eport和release是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。選D?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【試題延伸】首先要分析句子知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是做得什么成分，然后根據(jù)和修飾語(yǔ)的關(guān)系決定是現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞或者不定式?！九e一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)：befilledwith裝滿，充滿，可表示一種狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。在這題中，filledwiththings...這一部分是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾room。如果改為定語(yǔ)從句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我們面前是最大的房間，里面擺滿了玩具槍、布娃娃、舊衣服這類物品。”選B。6.

Itrustedhimbutheletme_____.A.off

B.alone

C.down

D.out參考答案：C7.It’shightimethatwe___toschool.

A.

wouldto

B.

went

C.

go

D.

willgo參考答案：B8.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of

breath.

A.without

B.out

C.under

D.below參考答案：B略9.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce___nothingcanbedonetochangeit.(NMET2002)A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun(oncebegun在句中作狀語(yǔ)，begin為及物動(dòng)詞:“著手”）參考答案：D10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,

_______

mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.

havingtold

B.

telling

C.

told

D.

totell參考答案：B11.IfI

abird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.A.is

B.was

C.am

D.were參考答案：D12..Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair

B.havefixed

C.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D略13.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the參考答案：C略14.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.________sheisfacedwithdifficulties,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Nowthat

B.Everytime

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat參考答案：B15.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because參考答案：A16.___isknowntousallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.A.What

B.As

C.Which

D.It參考答案：A17.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)單詞的正確形式。Hotel:

Goodafternoon,RainbowHotel.Robinson:

Goodafternoon,mynameisSteveRobinson

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Paris.I’dliketobookaroomforthe20thMarch,please.Hotel:

Aroomforthe20thMarch.Your

62

(nation)isFrench?Robinson:

That’sright.I’mFrench.Hotel:

Well,howlongdoyouintend

63

(stay)?Robinson:

Well,letmesee.TheconferencewillfinishonWednesday.ThenI’dliketovisitsomeofmyfriendsthereafter

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conference.I’llleaveonFriday.Hotel:

You’releavingonFriday.That’sthe24thMarch.Robinson:

Yes,that’sright.Hotel:

Whatkindofroomdoyoulike,asingleor

65

?Robinson:

I’dlikeasingleroom.Ipreferaroomawayfromthestreet.Ihatenoise.Hotel:

Ok.Asingleroomawayfromthestreet.Robinson:

How

66

isit?Hotel:

$60foronenight

67

(include)anEnglishbreakfast.Robinson:

It

68

(sound)good.Hotel:

Allright,Mr.Robinson.CanIhaveyourpassportnumber,please?Robinson:

Ofcourse.MynumberisH33049795.Hotel:

H33049795.Ok,Mr.Robinson.You

69

(book)asingleroomfrom20thMarchto24th.We’reexpectingyour

70

(come).Robinson:

Thankyouverymuch.Hotel:

You’rewelcome.參考答案：61.from

62.nationality

63.tostay

64.the

65.double66.much

67.including

68.sounds

69.havebooked

70.coming

三、閱讀理解19.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的橫線上填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填一個(gè)單詞。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,weneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions,asthey’llbeguaranteedpageturnersandthatwillincreasethepossibilityofyourgettingallthewaythroughthebook.Foradvancedreaders,sciencefiction,classicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinners（Booker,Nobel,Pulitzer）aregoodoptions.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinese,thefirstfewchaptersarealwaysreallyhardtogetthrough,asIhavetogetaccustomedtothewaytheindividualauthorusesthelanguage.Butafterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.SomeofmyfavoriteChinese-languageeyecandyarebooksthatareserieslikeBrothersbyYuHuaorTheDancerbyHaiYan.Ilikethembecausethere’salwaysalotofactionandstorydevelopmenttokeepmeinvolved,whichhelpsmemakeitthroughthosefirstfewchapters.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichtonorBritishwriterAgathaChristie;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorauthorthatyou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.Happyreading!－from21stCentury（January21,2009）TitleEnjoyEnglishlanguageliteratureonvacationThemeFindagoodbooktoreadonyour（76）▲