山東省臨沂市郯城縣第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

山東省臨沂市郯城縣第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyou_______hisoptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy? A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.contributeto D.appealto參考答案：B2.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.putoff

D.takeup參考答案：B3.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：C4.Thewatch____onhiswaytoschoolismadeinHongkong.A.lost

B.losingC.havinglost

D.loses參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在上學(xué)路上丟失的那塊手表是在香港生產(chǎn)的。句中名詞短語(yǔ)thewatch與動(dòng)詞lose構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)lostonhiswaytoschool做定語(yǔ)修飾thewatch，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that/whichwaslostonhiswaytoschool。故A項(xiàng)正確。5. PresidentObamaandvisitingChinesepresidentXiJinpingheldtalksonaprivateproperty,_________thefirstofficialmeetingsincethetwocountrieschangedtheirleadership. A.marking B.tomark C.marked D.tobemarked參考答案：A略6.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.leaveoff

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.setoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。此句是指“老師再次強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在復(fù)述故事時(shí)不應(yīng)漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)”。分析選項(xiàng)：A.leaveoff停止某事，戒掉；B.makeout理解，辨認(rèn)出；C.leaveout遺漏，省略；D.setoff出發(fā)，點(diǎn)燃?？芍狢項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。7.---Couldyouthinkofawaytodeveloptheeconomywithoutdestroyingtheenvironment?---Ican’t.Yousee,_______A.youcannotburnthecandleatbothends.B.wherethereislife,thereishope.C.weneverknowtheworthofwatertillthewellisdry.D.youcannoteatyourcakeandhaveit.參考答案：D8.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,_____justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thought

B.havingthought

C.andtothink

D.thinking參考答案：B解析：-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于giveasatisfactoryanswer之前,故用havingthought。

9.Thenumberofthiskindofplantsisfallingdaybyday.Somedaytheywill________forever.A.dieoff

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieout參考答案：D10.Useyourhead,

you’llworkouttheproblemA.or

B.and

C.so

D.for參考答案：B11.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．turnup

B．a(chǎn)ddupto

C．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makesenseof參考答案：C略12.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：13.Ihatedrush,soIgottotheairport______timetohavemyluggageandticket______.

A.before;checked

B.until;check

C.aheadof;checked

D.ahead;tocheck參考答案：C14.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI_____there.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.went參考答案：C15.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終止，耗盡；到頭；attheendof在....結(jié)束的時(shí)候；在...盡頭；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校長(zhǎng)站起來(lái)宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。16.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.It參考答案：A略17.Asacandidate,youmusttrytomakeagood________oneveryoneifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thosewhohadpaidsmallfeesfortheearlyworofthefamouspaintergotarealb______________.參考答案：bargain三、閱讀理解19.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitionstogrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;

andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.67.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.

A.hasfoundafull-timejob

B.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducationD.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduation68.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.

A.findingajob

B.findingagirlfriend

C.makingmoneyD.preparingforhiswedding69.Theunderlinedword“sta