廣東省廣州市象達(dá)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省廣州市象達(dá)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked

B.distinguished

C.watched

D.seen參考答案：B2.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will參考答案：C3.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略4.Youhelpmesomuch.Iam_____toyou.

A.independent

B.entire

C.grateful

D.allergic參考答案：C5.Ihad________supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand________foodwasverydelicious.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D6.NotuntilWorldWarII______tousenewchemicaltechniquestopurifypenicillin．A．theymanaged

B．thattheymanagedC．didtheymanage

D．theydidn’tmanage參考答案：C7.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖電影不受歡迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。事實(shí)上，恐怖電影的影迷還不能得到滿足。8.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.has

B.hadhad

C.willhave

D.had參考答案：D9.Thecity,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1400years．

A．located

B．tobelocated

C．beinglocated

D．locating參考答案：a略10.Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.（

）A．Ihavefelt B．haveIfelt C．Ididfeel D．didIfeel參考答案：7.【答案】D

11.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.

A.one

B.others

C.theothers

D.theone參考答案：D12.______theterribleweather,theysetsailastheyplanned.A.

Although

B.As

C.Though

D.Despite參考答案：D13.—I’mleavingforTaiwantogosightseeing.—.

A.Congratulations B.GoodbyeC.Allthebest

D.That’sallright參考答案：C提示:allthebest“祝一切順利”。

14.You’llpay_____thatremark!A.off B.forC.back D.out參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你會(huì)為那句話付出代價(jià)的!A.payoff付清；取得成功；B.payfor為……付出代價(jià)；賠償；C.payback償還；報(bào)答；D.payout付出；報(bào)復(fù)。根據(jù)句意故選B。15.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______

itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.

A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when參考答案：C略16.Heissleepinginabigcase________inbed.A.ratherthan

B.insteadC.more

D.aswell參考答案：A句意：他睡在大箱子里，而不是睡在床上。該句也可以用insteadof表示。17.Eitheryourparentsoryourelderbrother________toattendtheschoolmeetingtomorrow.A.is

B.areC.aregoing

D.have參考答案：A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：不是你的父母就是你的哥哥明天要參加學(xué)校會(huì)議。此處連接詞either---or“或者---，或者---”作主語(yǔ)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，所以這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和yourelderbrother保持一致，故選A。二、新的題型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.31

Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.32

Dogoodinyourcommunity(社區(qū)）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁）thanpeoplewhodon’t，33

Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetterabout34

Remember,Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.35

Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.參考答案：31.F

32.B

33.D

34.C

35．G31.F根據(jù)空格前面：甚至作為一個(gè)青少年你也能活的成功，它真的不是那么難?？芍酉聛?lái)要介紹方法了?！斑@里有些重要的建議，你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它們是有幫助的”，符合題意，故選F32.B根據(jù)空格前文：在學(xué)校里進(jìn)你最大努力，挺老實(shí)的化，做作業(yè)，得高分。這樣你會(huì)進(jìn)入到一所更好的大學(xué)，從而有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)。可知下句應(yīng)該是：學(xué)校讓你保持在正確的軌道上。故選B33.D根據(jù)上句：研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁癥?？崭裣戮湓谂e例說(shuō)明：如果你喜歡動(dòng)物，就在動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者?？芍崭裉幍囊馑际牵簩ふ覚C(jī)會(huì)做你感興趣的志愿者工作。故選D。此處的關(guān)鍵詞是vulunteer34.C根據(jù)下句：要記得，他們能給你最好的幫助?？芍暇湟馑际牵阂獙?duì)你的老師和父母好。故選C。35．G根據(jù)上句：尊重他們，珍惜他們的建議，即使有時(shí)候他們使你很煩?？芍麄兯龅囊磺惺菫槟愫?，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谝饽?。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment．TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidge(卡爾文.柯立芝)cameintopower,lateinAugust,1923．Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore．TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse．Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain．Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn’ttakethat．”Thethief,gaininghisvoice,

said,“Why?”“Idon’tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表墜)．Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback,“thePresidentsaid．Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge．”“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?“heasked．ThePresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives(眾議院)gavemethatwatchcharm．I’mfondofit．Itwoulddoyounogood．Youwantmoney．Let’stalkthisover．”Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse．”Coolidge,knowingtherewas＄80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk．HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspent(超支)duringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill．Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege．Thenhecountedout＄32saiditwasaloan(借款)．Hethentoldtheyoungman,“Thereisaguardinthecorridor(走廊)．”Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered．56．WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?A．HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney．

B．HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite．C．Hewantedtobearichbusinessman．

D．Hewantedtostealsomemoney．57．WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheW