2023-2024學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit2TravellingAroundSectionⅣ課件新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting【觀察思考】?Hestoodstill,absorbingeverydetailofthestreet.他一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地站著,不放過(guò)街上的每一個(gè)細(xì)微之處。?Thedetailsoftheplanarestillbeingworkedout.計(jì)劃的細(xì)節(jié)之處還在制訂中。?Shebegantotellmetheplanindetail.她開(kāi)始詳細(xì)地告訴我這個(gè)計(jì)劃。1.detail?Ican’tgointodetailsnow;itwouldtaketoolong.我現(xiàn)在不能細(xì)說(shuō),太費(fèi)時(shí)間了。?Adetailedlistofourpublicationsisavailableonrequest.我們的出版物有一份詳細(xì)的目錄備索。?Hegavemedetailedinstructionsonhowtogetthere.他詳細(xì)地告訴我如何去那里。?Hereisthedetailedinformationofeachcourse.這是每個(gè)課程的詳細(xì)信息?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)detailn.

____;____;________

①indetail_______細(xì)節(jié)

詳情

細(xì)微之處詳細(xì)地②gointodetail(s)_____③formore/furtherdetails

欲知詳情④haveaneyefordetail

善于捕捉細(xì)節(jié)(2)detailedadj.詳細(xì)的,細(xì)致的,精細(xì)的①adetailedlist清單②detailedinstructions詳細(xì)說(shuō)明③detailedinformation詳細(xì)信息【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。Thelettercontains_______(detail)informationabouttheplan.詳述detailed(2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子。①我們?cè)谥朴営?jì)劃前,最好詳細(xì)地討論所有的事情。We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.②他不想詳述那些天發(fā)生的所有事情。Hedoesn’twantto_____________aboutalltheeventsofthosedays.go

intodetail(s)indetail2.request【觀察思考】?Thestudywasdoneattherequestoftheprofessor/attheprofessor’srequest.這項(xiàng)研究是應(yīng)教授要求進(jìn)行的。?Thelibrarywilllendyouthisbookonrequest.只要你提出要求,圖書(shū)館就會(huì)借給你這本書(shū)。?Allofusmadearequestthattheproblemshouldbediscussedatthemeeting.我們都要求在會(huì)上討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。?Youarerequestednottosmokeinpublicplaces.請(qǐng)不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。?Theyrequestedthatthevisitors(should)notwalkonthegrass.他們要求參觀者不要踩踏草坪。?Itisrequestedthatallmembers(should)bepresentattheparty.全體會(huì)員都被要求出席這次宴會(huì)?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)requestn.

__________________;

____

①attherequestofsb/atsb’srequest

____________②onrequest一經(jīng)要求,應(yīng)要求③makearequestfor/that要求/請(qǐng)求……(2)requestvt.

__________________;_____①requestsb(not)todosth

__________________②requestthatsb(should)do

要求某人做某事③Itisrequestedthat...(should)do據(jù)要求……(應(yīng)該)做某事(正式或禮貌的)要求

請(qǐng)求應(yīng)某人的要求(正式或禮貌地)要求

請(qǐng)求要求某人(不)做某事request后跟名詞性從句時(shí),從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略?！緫?yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Hewrotealetter_________(request)hisfathertocometoseehim.②Theymadearequest

___furtheraid.③You____________(request)nottosmokeintherestaurant.④Sherequestedthatnoone______________(tell)ofherdecision.requestingforarerequested(should)betold【觀察思考】?I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan’twaittogo.(教材P30)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)(兵馬俑)是一個(gè)令人驚嘆的景點(diǎn),我已經(jīng)迫不及待了。?Icaughtsightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebus.我看到公共汽車的后面有一個(gè)空座位。(2)一句多譯。他的父母要求他再學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。①Hisparentsrequestedthat_______________asecondforeignlanguage.②Hisparentsrequested___________asecondforeignlanguage.3.sighthe(should)learnhimtolearn?IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilIlostsightofit.我看著飛機(jī)越飛越高,直到不見(jiàn)蹤影。?Werantothebusstopwhenthebuscameintosight.看見(jiàn)公共汽車開(kāi)來(lái)時(shí),我們向車站跑去。?AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,保羅叔叔和他的農(nóng)舍就消失在視野中了。?Atfirstsight,theproblemseemeddifficulttoworkout.乍看起來(lái),這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難解決?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)sightn.

_____;_____;_____景象視野視力(2)相關(guān)短語(yǔ):①catchsightof

看見(jiàn),瞥見(jiàn)②losesightof

看不見(jiàn)……③comeintosight___________④outofsight_______⑤atfirstsight乍看起來(lái),一看見(jiàn)⑥atthesightof一看見(jiàn)……【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Thechildrenwerethrilledwithjoyat___sightoftheirNewYearpresents.②Themountaintowncame____sightasweturnedthelastcorner.③Edcaughtsight__abusslowingdownbeforethestop.進(jìn)入視野中看不見(jiàn)theintoof【觀察思考】?Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartner’scomments.(教材P31)根據(jù)你搭檔的評(píng)論修改你的草稿。?Haveyouanycommenttomakeaboutthecauseofthedisaster?你對(duì)發(fā)生災(zāi)難的原因有何評(píng)論??OurEnglishteacherwillmakecommentsonourcompositions.我們的英語(yǔ)老師將對(duì)我們的作文進(jìn)行講評(píng)。?Herefusedtocommentuntilafterthetrial.他拒絕在審判前做任何評(píng)論。?It’simpolitetocommentonothers’hairstyles.評(píng)論他人的發(fā)型是不禮貌的。4.comment【探究總結(jié)】(1)commentn.

_____;_____①Nocomment!無(wú)可奉告!②makecommentson/about_______________________(2)commentvi.&vt.

________;_____commenton/upon

對(duì)……發(fā)表意見(jiàn);評(píng)論……【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)knownothingabouthistory,soIcan’tmake_________(comment)onit.②Thejudgescommented___Jacob’sperformanceinthecontest.對(duì)……發(fā)表意見(jiàn),評(píng)論……議論

評(píng)論發(fā)表意見(jiàn)

評(píng)論

oncomments5.動(dòng)詞-ing形式(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)

【觀察思考】?We’retakingthetrain,leavingthedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.(教材P30)我們打算坐火車,在十一假期開(kāi)始的前一天出發(fā)。?Seeingnobodyathome,Lindadecidedtoleavethemanote.看到家里沒(méi)人,琳達(dá)決定給他們留個(gè)便條。?Havinglivedwiththegirlfor5years,weallknowherverywell.和這個(gè)女孩在一起生活了五年,我們都對(duì)她非常了解。?Nothavingstudiedhard,Tomfailedtheexam.因?yàn)闆](méi)有努力學(xué)習(xí),湯姆考試不及格。?Theircarbrokedown,causingthedelay.他們的汽車拋錨了,所以導(dǎo)致了延誤。?Workingharder,youwillmakegreatprogress.如果努力工作,你會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。?Weighingalmost50kilograms,thestonewasmovedbyhimalone.雖然那塊石頭重將近50千克,但他一個(gè)人就把它挪動(dòng)了?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)動(dòng)詞-ing形式(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其和句子的主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的_____關(guān)系。(2)動(dòng)詞-ing形式(短語(yǔ))可以用作伴隨狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、原因狀語(yǔ)、條件狀語(yǔ)、讓步狀語(yǔ)、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)等,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)________。主謂狀語(yǔ)從句【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。Shecameintothehouse________

(carry)alotofbooks.(2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子。①我沿著大街走時(shí),碰到了我的一個(gè)朋友。____________________,

Imetafriendofmine.②露辛達(dá)一門(mén)考試也沒(méi)有通過(guò),這讓她的父母非常生氣。Lucindafailedallherexams,___________________________.③看到那些畫(huà),她想起了自己的童年。_________________,sherememberedherchildhood.carryingWalkingalong

the

streetmaking

herparents

very

angrySeeing

the

pictures寫(xiě)一份旅行計(jì)劃

旅行計(jì)劃屬于應(yīng)用文。文體的特點(diǎn)主要是明確計(jì)劃的內(nèi)容,故文章的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)明扼要,突出主題,要點(diǎn)明晰。具體技巧如下:(1)說(shuō)明制訂這種旅行計(jì)劃的原因,即為何要選擇這樣的旅行方案。(2)在列出旅行方案時(shí)注意運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡語(yǔ)句或過(guò)渡詞匯,語(yǔ)言要明了,避免出現(xiàn)逐條羅列的現(xiàn)象。(3)明確旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以及旅行的隨行人員,在有可能的情況下,還應(yīng)說(shuō)明旅行的經(jīng)費(fèi)預(yù)算。(4)以第一人稱為主,時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

回顧本單元及以前學(xué)過(guò)的關(guān)于旅行的文章,總結(jié)描寫(xiě)旅行常用的表達(dá)。1.詞匯描寫(xiě)景點(diǎn):___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________描寫(xiě)感受:_________________________________________________________交通方式:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________beknown/famousas,famoussights,interesting,amazing,unbelievable,placeofinterest,abeautifulcitywithalonghistoryexcited,amazed,beimpressedby,beinterestedintakethetrain/plane/bus/car/ship/subway,bytrain/plane/bus/car/ship/subway活動(dòng)安排:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.句型計(jì)劃:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________準(zhǔn)備:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________takephotos,buypresents,experiencetheirlifeandlearnmoreabout...culture,tastevariouskindsofdeliciousfoodI’mplanningto...Requestsandplansareasfollows...I’mlookingforwardto...Doyouhaveanyplansfor...?Duringthesummervacation,I’mplanningtovisit...whichisfamous/knownfor...Howareyougettingreadyfor...?I’dliketobuyaplaneticketfor...觀光:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterreachingmydestination,Iwilladmirelocalarchitectureandenjoy...ItisamazingthatIwillvisituniquearchitectureinsuchanamazingplace.ItisforthisreasonthatIwanttovisit...Lyinginthesouthof...,itisfamousfor...andhasmanyplacesofinterestworthavisit.Hangzhou,whichisfamousfortheWestLake,isworthavisit.Tastingthelocalfoodandexperiencingthelocalcustomscanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingof...Itisnecessaryfortouriststohaveatasteoflocalfoodandexperiencethelocaltraditionsandcustoms.

假定你是李華,是一名19歲的大二學(xué)生,想尋找一名伙伴在暑假一起旅行。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇啟事,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:(1)要求:大學(xué)生,有空余時(shí)間。(2)旅行計(jì)劃:時(shí)間:暑假,預(yù)計(jì)一周時(shí)間;

住宿:租借公寓;

目的地:云南;

行程:自由發(fā)揮。(3)聯(lián)系方式:136××××4128。參考詞匯:大二學(xué)生sophomore;旅行伙伴travel-mate注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Travel-mateWanted

I’ma19-year-oldsophomorenamedLiHua.Isincerelyinviteatravel-mateforawonderfultrip.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【審題謀篇】1.審題本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)形式上是旅行計(jì)劃,是應(yīng)用文體裁,以第一人稱為主,時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。2.謀篇布局【范文賞讀】

Travel-mateWanted

I’ma19-year-oldsophomorenamedLiHua.Isincerelyinviteatravel-mateforawonderfultrip.

Requestsandplansareasfollows:Firstly,Ineedacollegestudentwhohasfreetimeduringthissummervacation.OurtravelisscheduledtolastforoneweekwithYunnanasourdestination.What’smore,Iprefertorentaflatwhichisconvenienttoexperiencethelocals’life.I’mgoingtogohikingtoappreciatelandscapeswithyou.Afterthat,wecangotoLijiangAncientTown,whosearchitectureisbeautiful.

Ifyouwanttotravelwithme,pleasecontactmethroughthephonenumber:136××××4128.

假定你是李華,你的筆友Tom要來(lái)北京旅游,他發(fā)了一封郵件給你,想了解北京的旅游景點(diǎn),尤其是故宮的情況,請(qǐng)你回復(fù)他的郵件。要點(diǎn)如下:(1)著名景點(diǎn)推薦;(2)故宮介紹;(3)表達(dá)祝愿。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________