翻譯醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)英語詞匯鬼谷一喵

心血管系統(tǒng) CardiovascularSystemAcuteMyocardialInfarction(AMI)急性心機梗塞Electrocardiogram(ECG)心HypertensiveCardiovascularDisease高血壓性心臟血管CongentialHeartDisease先Hemangioma血管瘤Vasodilatation血管擴張Arteriosclerosis動脈硬化Hypertension高血壓Hypertrophy肥大Hypotension低血壓Varicoseveins靜脈曲張血液及淋巴系統(tǒng)TheHemicandLymphaticSystemAdenitis腺炎 Leukemia急性淋巴球性白血Leukocyte白血球Leukocytopenia白血球減少 Erythematosus全身性紅斑SplenomegalyAnemia貧血Aseptic無菌的Hemostasis止血Transfusion輸血呼吸系統(tǒng)TheRespiratorySystemPulmonaryembolism肺栓塞Mucosa黏膜Apnea窒息Tachypnea呼吸急促Pneumonia肺炎Bronchitis支氣管炎LungEmpyema肺積膿

消化系統(tǒng)TheDigestiveShortofbreath呼吸短促Dysphasia說話困難Aphasia失語癥Aphonia失聲Dysphagia吞咽困難Gingivitis齒齦炎Pharyngitis咽炎Laryngitis喉炎Esophagoscopy食道鏡檢查Esophagusstricture食道狹Abdominocentesis腹部穿刺Gastriccancer胃癌Gastritis胃炎GastrorrhagiaPyloricobstruction幽門阻塞DuodenalUlcer十二指腸潰Peritonitis腹膜炎Enterorrhagia腸出血Enterorrhexis腸破裂Appendicitis闌尾炎Coloncancer結(jié)腸癌Proctoscopy直腸鏡檢查Rectalcancer直腸癌AnalFistual肛門廔管Externalhemorrhoid外痔Internalhemorrhoid內(nèi)痔Excretion排泄Hepatitis肝炎Hepatomegaly肝腫大GallStone膽結(jié)石Cholelithiasis膽石癥LiverCirrhosis肝硬化Ascites腹水TheEndocrineSystemGoiter甲狀腺腫DiabetesMellitus糖尿病Bromidrosis汗臭癥

PituitaryTumor腦下垂體腫TheNervousCerebralArteriosclerosis腦CerebralHemorrhageCerebralEdema腦水腫CerebraPalsy腦性麻痹CerebralThrombosis腦栓塞CranialNeruritis腦神經(jīng)炎IntracranialHemorrhage顱Encephalitis腦炎Electromyography肌電圖Neuritis神經(jīng)炎EpilepsyTrigeminalNeuralgia三叉神Rachitis痀僂癥Rachioscoliiosis脊柱側(cè)彎Spondylitis脊椎炎Quadriplegia四肢麻痹Paraplegia下半身癱瘓 consciousness立即喪失意識Eyeopening睜眼反應(yīng)Verbalresponse語言反應(yīng)Motorresponse運動反應(yīng)Cornealreflex角膜反射Plantarreflex膝反射Sciatica坐骨神經(jīng)痛ChoreaMuscleatrophy肌萎縮Migraine偏頭痛Parkinson'sDisease巴金森BrainSwelling腦腫脹brainConcussion腦震蕩brainAnoxia腦缺氧癥brainDeath腦死肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng)TheMusculoskeletalSystemAnteriorCruciateLigament

RheumatoidArthritis類風(fēng)濕Arthrosclerosis關(guān)節(jié)硬化DegeneratedJointDisease變ClavicleFracture鎖骨骨折PelvicFracture骨盆骨折PlasticParisCast整形硬石Osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏松癥Amputation截肢BonegraftHalluxValgus大拇指外翻ProsthesisReplacement人RangeofMotion運動范圍Varus內(nèi)翻泌尿及男性生殖系統(tǒng)TheUrinaryandMaleReproductiveSystemCystitis膀胱炎Cystoscopy膀胱鏡檢查Hydronephrosis腎水腫RenalStone腎結(jié)石AcuteRenalFailure急性腎Cryptorchidism隱睪癥Spermatogenesis精子生成Ureteralstenosis輸尿管狹Dysuria排尿困難Hematuria血尿Uremia尿毒癥UrinaryTractInfection尿路VasoligationImpotence特殊感覺器官TheOrgansofSpecialSensesAudiometer聽力計Tympanitis中耳炎Tympanotomy鼓膜穿破術(shù)Nasitis鼻炎 Rhinorrhea鼻溢IntraocularForeignBody眼Intraocularpressure眼內(nèi)壓OculusUterque雙眼OculusSinister左眼OculusDexter右眼ExtraocularMuscle眼外肌Ophthalmologist眼科醫(yī)師Diplopia復(fù)視Myopia近視Blepharoptosis眼瞼下垂Corneitis角膜炎PupilSizeAnisocoria瞳孔大Retinopexy視網(wǎng)膜固定術(shù)RetinalDetachment視網(wǎng)膜VisualfieldVocalnodular聲帶結(jié)節(jié)Dermatologist皮膚科醫(yī)師Dermatitis皮膚炎Cataract白內(nèi)障Glaucoma青光眼Contraceptive避孕的Contraindication禁忌癥Biology生物學(xué)Hyperemesis劇吐Polydipsia劇渴Homosexual同性的Heterosexual異性的Inject注射LipomaLipoid脂肪樣的Lipomatosis脂肪過多癥Malformaiton畸形Malaise不適Nocturia

Ployuria多尿Narcotics麻醉藥Hyperplasia增殖Dysplasia發(fā)育不良Dyspepsia消化不良Prognosis預(yù)後Antipyretic解熱劑Hydrophobia恐水癥Photophobia畏光Antibiotic抗生素Syndrome癥候群Hydrotherapy水療法Perforation穿孔Percussion叩診Visceralgia臟器痛Genital生殖的Gynecology婦科Menstruation月經(jīng)Menopause更年期Amenorrhea無月經(jīng)Dysmenorrhea經(jīng)痛Menarche初經(jīng)Cervicalcancer子宮頸癌CervicalErosion子宮頸糜爛Cervicitis子宮頸炎Perineum會陰Ovary卵巢OvarianCyst卵巢囊腫Ovulation排卵Vaginitis陰道炎Colposcopy陰道鏡檢法Galactocele乳腺囊腫MammographyX光攝InfertilityInVitroFertilizationAmnion羊膜Amniocentesis羊膜穿刺術(shù)AmnioticFluidEmbolism羊HydramnionAnterpartal

Antepartum分娩前ChorionicVilliSampling絨毛CephaloPelvicArtificialInseminationEngagement進入產(chǎn)位Estrogen動情基素Colostrum初乳TerminationofPregnancy終CorpusLuteum黃體VacuumExtractionDeliveryVenerealDisease性病TubalLigation輸卵管結(jié)扎Laparoscope腹腔鏡Embryo胚胎EctopicGestationPrimiparaAttitudeofFetus胎兒體位DeadDetusinUterus胎死腹MultiparaParityPlacentaPrevia前置胎盤Postpartum產(chǎn)後ToxemiaofPregnancy妊娠BasalBodyTemperature基CesareanSection剖腹產(chǎn) Confinement預(yù)產(chǎn)期FallopianTube輸卵管Forceps產(chǎn)鉗HydatidiformMole水囊狀胎LaborPain陣痛PainlessLabor無痛分娩Molding胎頭變形

Delivery正常自然生產(chǎn)PapanicolaouSmear子宮頸 Membrance早期破水Progesterone黃體素Stillbrith死產(chǎn)SutureWithdrawalBleeding停經(jīng)出AplasticAnemia再生不良性ArterioVenousBronchialAsthma支氣管性氣Bronchitis支氣管炎Erythema紅斑Hypospadia尿道下裂Dehydration脫水Hydrocephalus水腦Hydrocele陰囊積水Polydactylia多指畸形Pyoderma膿皮癥Sepsis敗血癥Tonsillitis扁桃腺炎Encephalitis腦炎NecrotizingEnterocolitis壞死Malignant惡性的CongenitalMalformation先NeonatalAsphyxia新生兒窒CleftPalate顎裂Diarrhea腹瀉DentalCaries齲齒FacialNerveParalysis顏面Vaccine疫苗Incubator保溫箱Cleftlip兔唇Chickenpox水痘Clubfoot畸足Diphtheria白喉Denguefever登革熱Eczema濕疹Congenitalsyphilis先天性梅GermanMeasles/Rubella德Giantbaby巨嬰Gonorrhea淋病Hand-foot-mouthdisease手Jaundice黃疸Mongolianspots蒙古斑Mumps腮腺炎Respiratoryarrest呼吸停止Vomiting嘔吐Mentalretardationdementalzheimer'sdementia阿爾茲alcoholism酒癮substancesIntoxication物alcoholIntoxication酒精中 schizophrenia精神分裂病delusionalDisorder妄想性phobia畏懼癥Disorder強迫性病患pedophilia戀童癖exhibitionism暴露狂

TransvesticFetishism扮異性GenderIdentityDisorders性BulimiaNervosa心因性暴食bluntedaffect感情遲鈍sillyLaughter傻笑apathy冷漠irritable易怒的euphoria欣快感depression憂郁FlatAffect感情平淡suicideattempt自殺企圖queerbehavior怪異行為bizarrebehavior特異行為hypertalkative多話hypotalkative少話mutistic不語hyperactivity活動過多hypoactivity活動過少compulsivebehavior強迫行verbigeration重復(fù)語言catelepsy僵直negativism阻抗行動Mannerism作態(tài)行為destrctivebehavior破壞行autisticthinking自閉性思考povertyofspeech言語貧乏flightofideas意念飛躍looseningofassociation思illogicalthinking不合邏輯思pressurespeech言語急迫thoughtblocking思考中斷incoherent語無倫次thoughtWithdrawal思想退irrelevant

delusiondelusionofpersecution被害delusionofgrandeur夸大妄Phobia恐懼癥acrophobia懼高癥algophobia懼痛癥sexualdrive性欲illusion錯覺hallucination幻覺auditoryhallucinationdisoreinatation失去定向力amnesia記憶喪失癥confabulation虛談癥orientation定向力judgement判斷力derealization失真感insight病識感noinsight無病識感intellectualinsight理性的病trueemotionalinsight真正freeassociation自由聯(lián)想dreamanalysis夢的解析ego自我idsuperegoegoboundarylibidoscapegoat代罪羔羊internalconflict內(nèi)在沖突conscious意識unconscious潛意識preconscious前意識transference情感轉(zhuǎn)移depersonalization人格解體derealization脫離現(xiàn)實neurosis神經(jīng)精神病Psychosis神經(jīng)病PleasurePrinciple享樂原則RealityPrinciple現(xiàn)實原則MoralPrinciple道德原則

PredisposingFactors潛在因PrecipitatingFactors誘發(fā)因DefenseMechanism防衛(wèi)機compensation補償作用conversion轉(zhuǎn)化作用denial否認(rèn)作用displacement轉(zhuǎn)移作用dissociation解離作用fantasy幻想作用identification認(rèn)同作用introjection內(nèi)射作用projection外射作用retionalization合理化作用reactionformation反向作用degression退化作用repression潛抑作用suppression壓抑作用restitution歸還作用sublimation升華作用substitution取代作用symbolism象徵作用undoing抵銷作用distortion曲解作用isolation隔離作用CognitivebehavioralEmpathy同理心testingoutbehavior試探行self-awareness自我了解separationanxiety分離焦慮reinforcement增強原則catharsis情緒宣泄confrontation面質(zhì)listenrestraintphysicalrestraint身體的約chemical藥物的約束A dischargeAabdomenADLactivitiesofdailylife日A/Galbumin/globulinAKaboveknee膝上BEbelowelbowBHbodyheightb.i.dtwiceadayBKbelowkneeBMbowelmovement腸蠕動BMRbasalmetabolicrate基BPHbenignprostatichypertrophy良性攝護腺肥大BUSblood,urine,stool血液,BWbodyweightCa.CarcinomaCBCcompletebloodCBDcommonbileduct總膽CHcerebralhemorrhage腦 posterio-anterio前後胸部COcardiacoutput心輸出量 resuscitation心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù) sinusitis慢性鼻竇炎C/Tchemotherapy化學(xué)治療CTcerebralthrombosis腦栓CTScancomputerizedaxialtomographyscan電腦斷層CVAcerebral

accidentCVPcentralvenousDCdiscontinueD&CdilatationandDMdiabetesmellitus糖尿病DPTdiphtheria,pertussis,tetanus白喉,百日咳,破傷風(fēng)DUduodenalulcer十二指ECGeletrocardiogram心電EEGelectroecephalogram腦ENTear,nose,throatFHfamilyhistory家族史FHSfetalheartsounds胎心FOUfeverofunknown不明FrfractureGBgallbladderGItractgastricintestinaltract胃腸道GSRgeneralsurgicalgtt.DropsGUgenitourinary生殖泌尿GYNgynecologyHHbhemoglobin血色素 intracerebralhemorrhage高h(yuǎn).s.atbedtimeHTHypertensionHt(HctHematocrit血球容HxHistoryI

catheterizationprogram間歇ICUIntensivecareunit加護ICTIntracerebraltumor腦內(nèi)I&DIncisionandIICPIncreasedintracranialpressure增高臚內(nèi)壓Imp.ImpressionIMIntramuscular肌肉內(nèi)的I&OIntakeandoutput輸IVIntravenous靜脈內(nèi)的IVKOIntravenouskeepopenJJej.JejunumJt.JointKKn.KneeKUBKidney,ureter,LLQleftlowerquadrant左下LMPlastmenstrualperiod最MMBDmaybedischarged可MNmidnightNNKAnonknownallergy不明NPnothingparticular并無特 carcinoma鼻咽癌NPOnothingbymouthOAosteo-arthritis骨性關(guān)節(jié)

OBoccultblood潛血OBSobstetrics產(chǎn)科OPoperation手術(shù)OPDoutpatientOrtho.Orthopaedic骨科矯OSocularsinistroOToccupationaltherapy職OUBotheyesPp.c.aftermealsPCTPenicillintest盤尼西林PEPhysicalexamination身PIPresentillnessp.o.bymouth PerforatedpeticPTPhysicaltherapy物理治 Priortoadmission入PTNParenteraltotalQ everyq.d.everydayq.heveryhourq.i.d.fourtimesaday每日everymorning每日早everynightR rheumatoidaRBCredbloodcell紅血球RNregisterednurse護理師R/Oruleout可能是RRrecoveryroom恢復(fù)室R/Tradio-therapytest放射 rightupperRxtakeMedicationTreatmentSSc.Subcutaneous皮下的SOBshortofbreath呼吸短SP.g.r.specificgravity比重S/Pstatus/postoperations-shalfSt(stat)immediately立刻 Staphylococcus葡Tt.i.d.Threetimesaday每TPRTemperature,pulse,respirations體溫、脈搏、呼 resectionofprostate經(jīng)尿道UURIUpperrespiratoryinfection上呼吸道感染W(wǎng)WBCWhitebloodcell白血Whitebloodcount白YY/OyearoldZzeroThecardiovascularsystemlungs肺臟cardi心臟

TheHemicandLymphaticSystem血液及淋巴系統(tǒng)Blood血液Redbloodcell紅血球Platelet血小板TheRespiratorySystem呼Alveoii氣泡Pharynx咽Larynx喉Lung肺Chest胸Air氣TheDigestiveSystem消化Lips唇teeth牙齒tonguebileduct膽管gallbladder膽囊jejunum空腸ileum回腸appendix闌尾largeintestine大腸rectum直腸anus肛門pancreas胰stomach胃pharynx咽Glands腺體Adrenals腎上腺Pancreas胰PituitaryThyroidandparathyroids甲BreastsOvaries

Brain腦Spinalcord脊髓Vertebra脊椎Cranium顱腔Meninges腦膜Nerves神經(jīng)TheMusculoskeletalSkull頭骨Clavicle鎖骨Sternum胸骨Ribs助骨Joints關(guān)節(jié)Ligaments韌帶Tendons肌腱Cartilage軟骨TheUrinaryandMaleReproductiveSystem泌尿及Cortex皮質(zhì)Urinary膀胱Urethra尿道Ureters輸尿管Kidney腎臟Renalpelvis腎孟Urinarybladder膀胱prostategland前列腺scrotum陰囊testis睪丸penis陰莖 Senses特殊感覺器官Acousticnerve聽神經(jīng)Ear耳朵Hearing聽覺的tube耳咽管Eardrum耳骨膜Eustachian歐式管Nasalcavities鼻腔Nose鼻

Carnea角膜Tearduct淚管ChoroidlayerScleraOpticnerve視神經(jīng)Obstetrics&Hynecology婦Ovary卵巢Uterus子宮cerebrumcorpuscallosum胼胝體thalamus視丘cerebellum小腦diencephalon間腦cerebralpeduncles大腦腳infundibulum漏斗hypophysis腦下垂體midbrain中腦pons橋腦medulla延腦brainstem腦干pupilsuspensoryligamentsciliaryprocess捷狀突retinalveins網(wǎng)膜靜脈retinalarteries網(wǎng)膜動脈opticnerve視神經(jīng)anteriorchamber前眼房posteriorchamber後眼房iris虹膜vitreousbody玻璃狀體internalrectusmuscle內(nèi)直lacrimalpuncta淚孔lacrimalcanaliculi淚小管lacrimalgland淚腺excretorylacrimalduct淚腺cochlea耳蝸eustachiantubehelixtympanicmembrance鼓膜externalauditorycanal外耳semicircularcanals半規(guī)管malleus錘骨vestibulocochlearnerve前庭gingiva齒齦molars大臼齒premolars小臼齒canines犬齒incisors門齒vestibuleofmouthupperlipupperlipfrenulum上唇系帶alveolarprovess齒槽突hardpalate硬顎palatinetonsil顎扁桃腺sublingualcaruncle舌下阜nasotharyngdallungcancerlarynglcanerskincancerbonecancerheartdisease

lymphoma淋巴瘤Hospital醫(yī)院Nursingschool=nursinghome護理學(xué)校 (nurseryschool)處理幼稚園DepartmentofMedicine=DepartmentofInternalMedicine內(nèi)科Residentinmedicine內(nèi)科ChiefofMedicine(MedicalInternist=intern=intern實習(xí)生(Internist=內(nèi)科醫(yī)Houseofficer醫(yī)院醫(yī)師的稱JuniorandseniorstudentsExtern醫(yī)院實習(xí)生Clinicalclerk從事病歷記錄Studentnurse護理學(xué)生Graduatenurse護理學(xué)校畢Registerednurse(R.N取得HeadnurseScrubnurse手術(shù)助理護士 practitioner開業(yè)醫(yī)生Ambulance=ambulatory救護車(不限於車子只要是搬Ambulant可走動不必臥床Ambulantorypatient住院患者可走動(May

maywalk) 裝病的人(malinger裝病)Paretic麻痹患者Malpractice診療錯誤EmergencyroomWard病房station護理站por恢復(fù)室Patient患者,病人Narcotic麻醉藥Nurse護士Doctor醫(yī)生DentistGynecologist婦科醫(yī)生Orthopedist骨科醫(yī)生Oculist眼科醫(yī)生Pediatrician小兒科醫(yī)生Psychiatrist精神病醫(yī)生Intern實習(xí)醫(yī)生Examinationtable診療臺Clinicalthermometer體溫計Stethoscope聽診器Reflector反光鏡X-raycheckupXOperation手術(shù)Scalpel手術(shù)刀Syringe針筒HypodermicneedleInjectionIcebagFixationforceps固定鑷Medicine,drug藥品Bandage繃帶Absorbentcotton脫脂棉Gauze紗布Mask口罩Wheelchair輪椅Crutches柺杖Ambulance救護車Stretcher擔(dān)架Chart病歷表

Prescription處方Bloodpressure血壓Bloodtype血型Artificialrespiration人工呼Pill藥丸Capsule膠囊Ointment軟膏IodinetinctureSedativeIntensivecareunit加護病房Resuscitation(CPR)心肺復(fù)Intravenousdrip點滴Chemotherapy化學(xué)治療ComputerizedTopography電magneticresonanceBureauofNationalHealthInsurance中央健保局Fracture骨折GypsumFrontsheet,SummarysheetHistorysheet病歷表PhysicalexaminationsheetPhysician'sordersheet醫(yī)囑Physician'sprogressnote醫(yī)Laboratoryreports檢驗報告RadiographicreportsX光檢Nursingnotes護理記錄Graphicchart圖式病歷DischargesummarysheetOperationreport手術(shù)報告Anesthesiarecord麻醉記錄Consultationsheet會診單Intakeandoutputsheet攝Consent(orpermission)foroperation手術(shù)同意書Emergencyroomrecord急身家調(diào)查事項identifyingdataorbiographicdata)admissiondate住院日期hospitalnumber=chartnumber病歷號碼roomnumber

weaknessorexhaustion)slumber(=lightsleep)anap(=ashortadoze(=alightorfitfulfallasleepgoto小睡takeanap;take

of體重增加weightgain;gaininweightincreaseinweight瘦thin;lean;skinnyemaciatedfatstout體溫狀況(bodytemperature量體溫 發(fā)燒fever;pyrexia;rise(elevation)oftemperature;increaseintemperature

precordialanginal胸股下後痛 (retrosternal)painpleuritic腹痛 abdominalpain;belly(stomach)acheepigastricpainpainintheepigastrium上腹部痛upperabdominal下腹部痛lower doze;slumber;doze 發(fā)燒的feverish;febrile fevered;pyrexic; 左上腹部 leftbirth 欲睡的sleepy;drowsy 無發(fā)燒 afebrile quadrantbirthmaritalstatus=civilempolyer雇主公司行號healthinsurancenumber醫(yī)referringphysician轉(zhuǎn)介醫(yī)生malaise(=avaguefeelingofbodilydiscomfort,indefinitebodilyweaknessorlack(loss)of

somolent;睡意sleepiness;drowsiness;somnolence摧睡become(=feel=get)=ofsleep失眠insomnia;inabilitytosleep失眠癥的人awakewakerouse作夢夢游癥sleepwalking;sleep-walker;somnambulistnight-walker(weight;body體重為weigh~;be~in

體重減少weightloss;feverless;發(fā)冷achillrigorhaveacoldfitshivershakeshakingchills;shiveringwithchills退熱fall;drop;godown;abate;remitsweating弛張熱remittentfevercontinuousfever危險期bycrisisby偏頭痛migrainemegrimhemicrania;occipitalpain前頭部痛frontalpain頭痛have(suffer)aheadache;one'shead耳痛earache;soreears;咽喉痛sorethroat;眼痛havepainfuleyes;one'seyeshurt(smart)齒痛chest

flank背痛腰痛 lowbackache;jointmuscularcoliccolickypain膽石絞痛biliaryorgallstonecolicrenal crampy(cramping)pain;spasmodic博動痛thumping,pulsating)pain轉(zhuǎn)移性痛radiatingpain;painwithradiationreferred電擊痛lightning(fulgurant,shooting)paingirdlerootpain空腹痛hungerpain夜間痛nocturnalspontaneousburning刺狀痛lancinating;piercing;stinging;darting;分裂狀頭痛splitting;tearingrendingdullobtuse劇烈痛sharp;excruciating; racking;agonizinglysevere不斷陣痛gnawing;griping擦傷痛stinging;smarting;prickingpricking呼吸breath;呼吸困難difficultyinbreathing;dyspnea呼吸短促beshortofbreath;shortnessofbreath;beshort-winded;beoutofbreath;loseone'sbreathe嘆息sigh;drawalong勞動時呼吸困難exertionaldyspnea;difficultyin exertion(physicalactivity)呼吸快速tachypnearapidwheeze打噴嚏sneezing;sneeze打嗝hiccup(hiccough);陣發(fā)性咳嗽haveafitofcoughing;haveaclearthe乾咳drycough;hackingcouthnonproductivecough有痰咳productivecough;coughwithsputum

喀痰sputum;phlegm;喀血hemoptysis;bloody粘喀痰viscid(tenaceous;thick)sputumfrothy膿性喀痰purulentsputum血性喀痰bloodysputumblood-streakedgreenishrustycommon流形性感冒influenzeflu上呼吸道感染upperrespiratoryinfection(U.R.I.)胸膜炎pleruisy氣喘心悸palpitate脈搏暫停pauseinthepulse;skippedpulse(heart速脈rapidpulse;徐脈slowpulse;高血壓highbloodpressure;hypertension;hypotension心臟麻痹heartattack; 狹心癥angina(=angina心臟瓣膜癥valvulardiseaseoftheheart;leakingheartvalve(leakyheart)動脈硬化hardeningofthearteries;arterioscalerosis血液循環(huán)不佳haveapoorcirculationofbloodintermittent

食欲不振apoor(weakorbad)appetite;nolittleappetite;loss(lackordecrease)ofappetite;食欲增進 (improvement)ofappetite無食欲haveno(little;apoor)appetitehaveastrong(voracious)appetiteloseone'sanemptychewingswallow吞咽困難 difficultyinswallowing;dysphagia噯氣 打噎 belching;sour心灼熱heatburnpyrosiswaterbrash逆流惡心nausea;retch;heaving;nauseousfeeling;sicklyfeeling感到惡feelnausea(nauseous,nauseated,sick,queasy)retchheavefeellikevomiting嘔吐vomiting;emesis;vomitthrowupbringup;嘔吐物vomit;vomitus;vomitedmattercoffee-消化消化不良indigestion;腹部飽脹abdominaldistention;bloating;flautulence;meteorism;腹鳴borborygmus;gurgling;growling

jaundice腹水通便bowelmovement;bowelhabit;passstools;moveone'sbowels;defecate;evacuatethebowels;下痢diarrhea;loosebowels;bloodystooltarrystoolmushystool軟狀loosestool硬狀hardstoolformed呈半固狀semiformedstoolfecalincontinencepassgaspasswindpassflatus排尿urinationmicturition;pass(void)urine;urinate;尿意urge(desire)tourinaryurinaryfrequenturinationduringthenight;nycturia多尿polyuria無尿排尿困難 difficultyinurination;dysuriaurinaryurinary夜間多尿夜尿癥bed-wetting;混濁尿cloudy(turbid)urine血尿bloodyurine;sexualdesire性交sexualintercourse;coitus;coitionimpotence勃起erectionpremature夢遺nocturnalpollution(emission);wetphimosistighteningoftheforeskin(prepuce)性病veneraldisease(V.D.)月經(jīng) menses;periods;menstrual初潮menarche;onsetof更年期climacteric;changeoflifedysmenorrheapainfulamenorrheamissed月經(jīng)過多menrrhagia;hypermenorrhea;excessivebleeding;excessiveflowvaginalvaginalyaginalmetrorrhagia;uterinebleedingpregnancyconception懷孕conceivebepregnant不妊sterility;barrenness;infertility;inabilitytoabortionmiscarriage人工流產(chǎn)inducedabortion避孕contraception;birth生 分 childbirth

delivery;givebirthto;be坐月子childbed;confinement;pueriperium;puerperalperiod孕吐morningsickness;nauseaandvomitingof脫臼joint;dislocation;bedislocatedbeoutofjointbeputoutofjoint扭傷spraintwistwrench關(guān)節(jié)炎風(fēng)濕癥goutarthralgiajoint變形castplasterof義腿(肢artificial肌肉痛 musclepain;myalgia;soremusclestrain肩堅硬stiffnessinashoulderastiffshoulderacrampinthecalflegcramp抽筋haveacramp;be肌肉壓痛tendernessofmuscle;muscular意識混濁cloudingof喪失意識lossof 恢復(fù)意識recoverfainting昏睡drowiness;lethargy

錯亂confusiondistracted幻覺痙攣convulsion;cramp;癲癇半身不遂beparalyzedononeside;become肌無力muscularweakness步行困難 difficultyinspeak蹣跚stagger;reel;falter;walkzigzag;walkwithanunsteadygait;reelalongatrophyof左手性left-handedness運動失調(diào)ataxia無感覺lossofsensation;numbness;anesthesia失去感覺become