英語聽力微技能基礎(chǔ)教程基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練(十六)

天學(xué)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（十六）語音訓(xùn)練話題訓(xùn)練微技能訓(xùn)練美文欣賞01020304目錄?/n/的發(fā)音要領(lǐng)一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音/?/的發(fā)音要領(lǐng)

一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音1.sun/songShelovesthe____.Shelovesthe____.Text1：Shelovesthesun.Shelovesthesong.答案：sun;song解析：根據(jù)錄音原文，第一個(gè)讀的是/n/第二個(gè)是/?/可知答案為sun;song.聽下面5組句子，選出你聽到的單詞。一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音2.kin(親戚)/kingHeisour____.Heisour____.Text2：Heisourking.Heisourkin.答案：king;kin解析：根據(jù)錄音,第一句讀的king,發(fā)/?/音;第二句讀kin，發(fā)/n/音。一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音3.thin/thingIt’salittle____forher.It’salittle____forher.Text3It’salittlethingforher.It’salittlethinforher.答案：thing;thin解析：根據(jù)錄音原文，第一個(gè)讀的是/?/，

第二個(gè)是n/音。一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音4.ran/rangShe____homeeverydaylastsummer.She____homeeverydaylastsummer.Text4Sheranhomeeverydaylastsummer.Sheranghomeeverydaylastsummer.答案：ran;rang解析：根據(jù)錄音原文，第一個(gè)讀的是/n/，第二個(gè)是/?/。一、語音訓(xùn)練——/n/和/?/的發(fā)音5.win/wingIdidn’tknowI’dhavetomakeaspeech—Ijusthadto____it.Ididn’tknowI’dhavetomakeaspeech—Ijusthadto____it.Text5Ididn’tknowI’dhavetomakeaspeech—Ijusthadtowingit.Ididn’tknowI’dhavetomakeaspeech—Ijusthadtowinit.答案：

wing;win解析：根據(jù)錄音，第一個(gè)讀的是/?/，第二個(gè)是/n/音。hobby興趣，entertainment娛樂活動(dòng)，documentary紀(jì)錄片，detectivefilm偵探片，actionmovie動(dòng)作片，cartoon動(dòng)畫片，comedy喜劇，horrorfilm恐怖片，hiking徒步旅行，diving潛水，surfing沖浪，skiing滑雪，seashore海岸，palace宮殿，drawing繪畫，traveling旅行，reading閱讀gofishing去釣魚，gojogging去慢跑，gocamping去野營，gotothetheater/movies去看電影Ilikedancingandsinging.我喜歡跳舞和唱歌。Ilovewatchingtennismatches.我喜歡看網(wǎng)球比賽。Ilikeallkindsoffishandvegetables.我喜歡各種各樣的魚和蔬菜。Helikescollectingstampsfromallovertheworld.他喜歡收集來自世界各地的郵票。Ialsoenjoyplayingvolleyballfromtimetotime.我有時(shí)也喜歡打排球。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好常見詞匯與表達(dá)二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好（一）聽下面5段對(duì)話，判斷所給句子的正(T)誤(F)。Thewomanlikestoswim.()答案：

TText1M:Iliketopaintandplaytennis.Whatdoyouliketodoforfun?W:Iliketoread,playthepiano,andswim.Butmostofall,Iliketoseemyfriends.

解析：根據(jù)Iliketoread,playthepiano,andswim.可知這位女士喜歡游泳。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好2.Thewomanlikestojointheartclub.()答案：FText2M:WouldyouliketocometotheartclubonWednesdayat7p.m.?W:Oh,no.Ilikegoingtomyreadingclub.解析：根據(jù)女士Ilikegoingtomyreadingclub.可知女士想去讀書俱樂部。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好3.ThemanthinkstheTVdramaisinteresting.()答案：TText3W:Mike,whydon’tyoulikethisTVdrama?It’sreallyinteresting.M:Yeah,itis.Buttherearesomanyadvertisements.解析：根據(jù)女士說It’sreallyinteresting.男士回答Yeah,itis.得知男士同意女士的說法認(rèn)為電視劇很有趣。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好4.Themanlikescollectingstamps.()答案：FText4M:Whatisyourhobby,Susan?W:Oh,collectingstamps.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?M:Playingchessorgoingswimming.

解析：根據(jù)男士說Playingchessorgoingswimming.得知男士喜歡下棋和游泳。而collectingstamps是女士喜歡的。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好5.Themanisreadingadetectivenovel.()答案：TText5W:Whatareyoureading,Robert?M:Adetectivenovel.It’sprettyinteresting.DoyouwanttoborrowitwhenI’mfinished?W:Sure.Thanks.解析：根據(jù)男士的回答Adetectivenovel.可知,男士正在看一本偵探小說。二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好（二）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成表格，每空填寫不超過三個(gè)詞。BasicinformationAfamousEnglishauthorBornin1.____________inHampshire,EnglandThe2.____________childborninherfamilyWritingexperienceStartedtowriteataveryyoungageUsedpeoplesheknewintownasthebasisforher

3.__________HerbooksTwowerepublishedafterherdeathin4._____________.Theotherfourwerepublishedwithouthernameonthem.Theyhavebeen5.____________moviesandTVseries.1775lastcharacters1817madeintoJaneAusten二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好錄音原文：JaneAustenwasafamousEnglishauthor.Shewasbornin1775inHampshire,England,andshewasthelastchildborninherfamily.Janewasinterestedinthepeoplethereandthelivestheyled.Shestartedtowritewhenshewasveryyoung,andsheusedpeoplesheknewintownasthebasisforhercharacters.Becauseofthis,herbooksareawonderfulwaytolookintothewaypeoplelivedlongago.Herbookshaverealisticcharacters,soherstoriesremaininterestingtoallkindsofreaders.OfJane’ssixbooks,twowerepublishedafterherdeathin1817.Herotherfourbookswerepublishedwithouthernameonthem.HerbookshavebeenmadeintomoviesandTVseries.PrideandPrejudice(《傲慢與偏見》)isoneofhermostpopularnovels,anditisconsideredtobeoneofthebestbookseverwritten.二、話題訓(xùn)練—興趣與愛好解析：1.根據(jù)錄音材料Shewasbornin1775inHampshire，England可

知她在1775年出生。2.根據(jù)原文Shewasbornin1775inHampshire,England,andshewasthelast

childborninherfamily.可知，她是家中最后出生的

孩子。3.根據(jù)原文andsheusedpeoplesheknewintownasthebasisforhercharacters.可知，她用她在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)子上認(rèn)識(shí)的人作為她角色

的基礎(chǔ)。4.根據(jù)原文OfJane’ssixbooks,twowerepublishedafterherdeathin1817.可知，她去世后她的2本書在1817年出版了。5.根據(jù)原文HerbookshavebeenmadeintomoviesandTVseries.

可知，她的書已經(jīng)被拍成電影跟電視劇了。三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景談話背景題是聽力考試重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)之一。這類題需要考試從錄音中辨別各種地點(diǎn)名詞，地名以及公共場所等，注意對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的同一語義場的詞語，通過這類詞來判斷地點(diǎn)是解題的關(guān)鍵。常見的提問方式：Wherearethe

speakers?Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.Text1M:Excuseme,madam.W:Yes?M:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?W:Foronemonth.Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit’sdue.解析：推理判斷題，根據(jù)男士問書可以借多久以及女士回答說一個(gè)月。可知對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)可能是圖書館。答案：C三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景2.Wherearethe

speakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Inaschool.

Text2M:Iliketostaytwonights,please.W:Doyouwantfullboardorhalfboard?M:What’sthedifference?W:Fullboardincludesallmeals,andhalfboardincludesjustbreakfastanddinner.解析：推理判斷題，根據(jù)男士說想住2個(gè)晚上，女士問全食宿還是半食宿可知說話者是在酒店。答案：

B三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atatrainstation.

B.Inanairport. C.Atthebusstation.Text3W:Canyouhelpme?Mytrainleavesfromplatformone.Doyouknowwhichwayitis?M:Yes.Turnlefthereandthenwalkforfiveminutes.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士說Mytrainleavesfromplatformone以及男士的回答Turnlefthere可知the

speakers在火車站。答案：A三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.Text4M:Idon’thavealibrarycard.DoIneedone?W:Youhavetohaveoneonlytotakebooksout.You’reokayifyoujustsitinoneoftheroomsreading.M:Wellthen,I’lljustreadhere.Thankyou.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士說他沒有圖書證可知，thespeakers是在圖書館。答案：B三、微技能訓(xùn)練——談話背景5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.Text5W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes.Iseemedtohavelostmyroomkey.

W:Inthatcase,youneedtogotothefront