人教版（2019）選擇性必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 4 Body Language Words and expressions 課件

選擇性必修一

unit4

重點(diǎn)詞匯小結(jié)1.interactionn.-__________adj.-_____________v.interactiveinteract固定搭配：interactionwithsb/sth與……的交流

interactwith…與...交流/互動(dòng)同根詞：interactv.互動(dòng)；交流；相互作用；相互影響

inter-在...之間，相互

internationaladj.國(guó)際的

interpersonaladj.人與人之間的

interdependencen.相互依賴(lài)2.varyv.-_____________adj.-_________________n.多樣化，變化；種類(lèi)，品種；varietyvariousvaryfromculturetoculture因文化而異3.appropriateadj.--_______________adv.--_______________oppo.inappropriateappropriatelyappropriate=proper=suitable

beappropriateto/for對(duì)……合適拓展：例：Thebookwaswritteninastylewhichisappropriatetotheageofthechildren.這本書(shū)的文體適合兒童閱讀。4.approvev.--_______________n.--_____________________oppo.approvaldisapprove/disapprovalapproveof(sb.)doingsth.同意（某人）做某事例：Sometimeseyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.Shedoesn'tapproveofmeleavingschoolthisyear.她不同意我今年離校。5.demonstratev.--_______________n.demonstrationdemonstraterespect表示尊重同意：agreewithsbbeinfavourofsthbeforsth不同意：disagreewithsbobjecttodoingsthbeagainststh6.witnessvt.目擊見(jiàn)證n.目擊者，證人某事的目擊者awitnesstosth

RecentyearshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofChina.7.employv.--_________n.雇主--_________n.雇員--____________n.職業(yè)，就業(yè)---_____________n.失業(yè)employeremployeeemploymentunemployment

beemployedindoingsth.=employoneselfindoingsth.忙于做某事例：employingthegesturemeansmoneyinFrance8.identicaladj.相同的---_______n.身份；同一性___________adv.相同地identityidentically9.interpretvt.把...理解為vi.口譯---____________n.口譯員---__________n.翻譯；口譯例：Ididn’tknowwhethertointerprethersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.我不知道該把她的沉默看做是接受還是拒絕。interpreterinterpretationinterpretsth.As...將...解讀為...9.differv.--_________n.區(qū)別、差異--_________adj.不同的differencedifferent11.favourvt較喜歡；選擇；有利于n.幫助；恩惠；贊同---___________adj.有利的；贊同的；討人喜歡的favourable10.bycomparison(withsth)（與...）相比較makeacomparison作對(duì)比

comparev.比較；對(duì)比compare...with/to...把...與...相比較幫某人一個(gè)忙同意，支持例：I’mallinfavourofequalpayforequalwork.dosbafavour=doafavourforsbinfavourof

我非常支持同工同酬。12.bowv.鞠躬；點(diǎn)頭n.弓；蝴蝶結(jié)bowandarrow弓與箭takeabow鞠躬；答謝bowtie蝶形領(lǐng)結(jié)bowfromthewaist鞠躬13.makeinferences[??nf?r?ns]推理；推斷v.infer--inferred--inferred

推斷，推論；暗示，暗指14.breakdownbarriers/misunderstanding打破隔閡/誤解拓展短語(yǔ)：breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi))爆發(fā)breakthrough突破breakup(關(guān)系)破裂breakoff中斷15.angern.憤怒，怒氣vt.使生氣，激怒---________adj.憤怒的，生氣的16.reliableadj.可靠的，可信賴(lài)的---_____________adj.不可靠的---____________vi.信賴(lài)，可靠angryunreliablerelyrelyon=dependon依賴(lài)，依靠，指望17.trialn.&.v.（1）審訊；審判ontrial受審cometotrial開(kāi)庭審理（2）試驗(yàn)；試用atrialperiod試用期trialanderror反復(fù)試驗(yàn)；不斷摸索例：Childrenlearntousecomputerprogrammesbytrialanderror.兒童通過(guò)反復(fù)摸索學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用計(jì)算機(jī)程序。18.assessmentn.--_________v.Damagetothebuildingwasassessedat￥40000.assess19.internaladj.內(nèi)部的；里面的---externaladj.外部的；外面的20.straightenup整理，收拾整齊（=tidyup）;直起身來(lái)例：Youshouldstraightenupyourroombeforegoingout.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,sheistiredoutandcan’tstraightenupatall.straightenv.整頓；挺直straightadj.筆直的；正直的gostraight直走；改過(guò)自新straightforwardadj.坦率的；明確的；徑直的21.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂，闡明，澄清---____________n.闡明，澄清clarification22.educatorn.教師;教育工作者;教育家---_________vt.教育;培養(yǎng);訓(xùn)練---_________n.教育---___________adj受過(guò)良好教育的，有教養(yǎng)的----_____________adj.有教育意義的educateeducationeducatededucationalinternalflightinternalinjuries23.tendencyn.趨勢(shì)；傾向【詞塊】

haveatendencytodosth有做某事的傾向拓展：

tendv.往往會(huì)；招待

tendto傾向于；往往會(huì)24.implyvt.意味著，暗示---__________n.暗示，言外之意25.barelyadv.幾乎不，勉強(qiáng)才能，剛剛---______adj.赤裸的,剛剛夠的,勉強(qiáng)的v.使暴露,漏出26.occupyvt.占據(jù)，占用---______________adj.已占用的，忙于…的---______________n.工作，職業(yè)，占領(lǐng)implicationbareoccupiedoccupation例：Woodhasatendencytoswellifitgetswet.beoccupied/busywithsth.

忙于某事beoccupied/busy(in)doingsth.忙于做某事

27.distractvt.分散，使分心---____________n.n.分散注意力；使人分心的事distraction28.distinguishv.-____________adj.卓越的，高貴的distinguishedbedistinguishedfor

因......而出名bedistinguishedas作為......而出名distinguish...from...把...與...區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)distinguishbetweenAandB例:AsfarasIknow,LangPinghasalreadydistinguishedherselfasagreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.29.anxietyn.焦慮，擔(dān)心，害怕-____________adj.憂慮的，擔(dān)心的，[非正式]渴望的anxioustestanxiety考試焦慮；beanxiousforsb/aboutsth擔(dān)心某人/某事beanxiousfor=beeagerfor

渴望......withanxiety焦慮地

30.embarrassedadj.-___________adj.令人尷尬的-_________vt.使尷尬-____________n.窘迫，尷尬embarrassingembarrassment31.ashamedadj.感到羞恥的，感到羞愧---___________n.羞恥，羞愧；羞恥心---______________adj.可恥的；不體面的；不道德的(行為）shameembarrassshameful32.callon

①(短暫)拜訪/訪問(wèn);

②公開(kāi)請(qǐng)求/號(hào)召;callonsb.todosth.號(hào)召某人做某事34.weep--wept--wept例：Heweptforjoy.他高興得流淚了。Sheweptbittertearsofdisappointment.她失望得痛哭流涕。33.botherv使煩惱，打擾n煩擾，令人煩惱的人或事bothertodo/(about)doingsth費(fèi)心做某事bothersbtodosth麻煩某人做某事35.inquire=enquirevi/vt.詢(xún)問(wèn)，打聽(tīng)inquiresthofsb向某人打聽(tīng)(或詢(xún)問(wèn)、了解）某事inquireaboutsb/sth詢(xún)問(wèn)/打聽(tīng)...同根詞inquiry=enquiryn.調(diào)查；詢(xún)問(wèn)；打聽(tīng)36.ultimately=finally=eventuallyadv.最后，最終37.adjustv調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)--___________n調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)，適應(yīng)adjustmentmakean