牛津譯林版7au3知識點講解.教師版本

牛津譯林版7AU3知識點講解Teachingobjectives1.知識目標(biāo)：學(xué)生能夠掌握七上U3的單詞與句型。2.技能目標(biāo)：學(xué)生能夠掌握人稱代詞的主格和賓格3.情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)生能夠有意識將知識和考點相結(jié)合。Keypoints,Difficultpoints人稱代詞的主格和賓格單元重點單元重點單元必背四會單詞soshowphonetakeborrowfew四會短語infrontof,therebe,letmesee,afterclass,onthephone,from...to,befamousfor,befamousas,gotoschool,allkindsof,borrow...from...afew,farawayfrom,onfoot,allthebest四會句式Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest?What’sthedatetoday,Millie?Theplaygroundissobig.Myclassroomisonthegroundfloor.Wearenowinfrontoftheclassroombuliding.Who’sthatmaninawhiteshirt?Itisalongwayfrommyhometotheschool.Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary.Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms.Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschool.四會知識點infrontof和inthefrontof區(qū)別phone用法hear/listen/listento用法say,speak,talk與tellwant用法farfrom,faraway,awayfrom區(qū)別another,theother,theothers,others區(qū)別不同種類表達(dá)單元作文主題介紹自己的學(xué)校作文重點句型Istudyat....Thereare...classroomsin....Wehave/donothaveaplayground/alibrary/ahall....Itisnot...,but....llivefarawayfrom/neartheschool.ltakeabus/walktoschool.lgotoschoolbybike/bybus/onfoot....Ittakesme...togettoschool.知識詳解知識詳解ic&Weletotheunit知識點01.1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest,Eddie?IlikeMaths.你最喜歡什么科目，Eddie？我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。【用法詳解】which作特殊疑問詞，含義為“哪一個”。后面跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。而whichof后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Eg.（1）Whichbookdoyoulike?你喜歡哪本書？（2）Whichofthebooksdoyoulike?你喜歡哪本書？2.Maths作名詞，含義為數(shù)學(xué)初中各學(xué)科相對應(yīng)的英語：Chinese語文Math數(shù)學(xué)English英語Physics物理Chemistry化學(xué)Politics政治History歷史Geography地理Biology生物P.E體育Music音樂Art美術(shù)注意：學(xué)科類的名詞要大寫?！镜淅v解】1．（2022秋·江蘇·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）—________womanisTom’sEnglishteacher?—Theoneinred.A．What B．Whose C．Who D．Which2．（2021秋·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—________thewoman?—She’s_________Artteacher.A．Whichis;our B．Who’s;our C．What’s;we D．Who’s;we3．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Frank,________isyourclassroombuilding,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?—Thewhiteone.A．which B．what C．where D．how4．（2023春·江蘇揚州·七年級校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí)）—________floordoyourgrandparentslive________?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．Which;in B．Where;in C．Where;/ D．Which;on5．（2023春·江蘇無錫·七年級校考階段練習(xí)）—Wow!Howbeautiful!_________flowersarethese?—TodayisMother’sDay.Theyarefor_________,Mom.A．Which;you B．Which;yours C．Whose;you D．Whose;yours6．（2022秋·七年級單元測試）—What’syourfavouritesubject?—________.A．Red B．Eggs C．Tennis D．History7．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級?？计谥校㎝yfavoritesubjectis________.It’saboutlearningplantsandanimals.A．biology B．geography D．a(chǎn)rt8．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Simonlovesstudyingmapsandknowsmostofthecitiesoftheworld.—Yes,helikes________bestofallthesubjects.A．Geography B．Biology C．Art D．Chinese【答案】DBADCDAA知識點02.詢問具體時間的問句?！居梅ㄔ斀狻坑梅▎柧湓儐柸掌赪hat'sthedatetoday?詢問星期幾Whatdayisittoday?詢問幾點鐘Whattimeisit?Eg.（1）What'sthedatetoday,Millie?It's9October.今天幾月幾號？今天是10月9號。（2）Whattimeisit?Theparents'meetingbeginsattwoo'clockintheafternoon.幾點？家長會在下午兩點召開?！镜淅v解】1．（2022秋·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Whattime________yougetupatweekends,LilyandLucy?—Mumusually________atseventhirty.A．do;wakesmeup B．a(chǎn)re;wakesupmeC．do;wakesusup D．a(chǎn)re;wakesupus2．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級南京市第二十九中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）一________isitnow?—Threeo’clock.A．Whatsubject B．Whatday C．Whattime D．Whatdate3．（2023春·江蘇·七年級專題練習(xí)）WhenIhave________,Ioften________mydogoutforawalk.A．freetime,take B．littletime,take C．freetime,bring D．time,bring【答案】CCAReading知識點03.Yourschoollooksbeautiful,theplaygroundissobig.你的學(xué)?？雌饋砗芷?，操場如此地大。【用法詳解】.句中l(wèi)ook用作連系動詞，意為“看起來”，后跟形容詞作表語。類似于look用作連系動詞常見的詞還有：sound看起來，smell聞起來，taste嘗起來等。look短語:短語含義Lookat看著Lookout小心，向外看Lookoutat向外看到Lookoutof向...外面看Lookfor尋找Lookafter照顧Lookup查找（2）so在這里作副詞表示“如此，這么；非?！?，常用于修飾形容詞，放在形容詞前，表示程度。注意：so還可以作連詞，意為“因此，所以”。Eg.Theflowerslooksobeautiful.花朵看起來如此美麗?！镜淅v解】1.2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Ourclassroomlooksso________becausetherearemanywindowsinthewall.A．big B．bright C．beautiful D．small2．（2023春·江蘇淮安·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）Peterdoesn’tlivenearhisschool,_______hehastogotoschoolbybus.A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．or3.（2022秋·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Wedon’thaveamusicroom,________wehaveaputerroom.A．so B．but C．then D．or4．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thestreetswithsomanylightslookvery________andbeautifulatnight.A．big B．bright C．new D．busy5．（2023春·江蘇蘇州·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）Don’tlook_________thewindow.Whatareyou________?A．outof;lookingat B．outat;lookingC．outof;looking D．outat;lookingat6．（2022春·江蘇南通·七年級南通市海門區(qū)東洲中學(xué)?？计谥校〥on’tbetrappedin（被困?。﹜ourownworld._________thewindow,andyouwillfindadifferentworld.A．Lookat B．Lookdown C．Lookup D．Lookoutof7．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）HowcanI________thethreecatsonmyown?Ineedyourhelp,Mary.A．lookup B．lookat C．lookaround D．lookafter8．（2022秋·江蘇連云港·七年級統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）Thisisaonemontholdbaby.Thebabycan’t________itself.A．lookat B．lookinto C．lookthrough D．lookafter【答案】BBBBADDD知識點04.Letmeshowyouaround.讓我來帶你四處參觀吧?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縮how作動詞，含義為“引，帶，領(lǐng)”showsbaround帶領(lǐng)某人四處參觀Eg.LilyshowsmearoundthezooinShanghai.Lily帶領(lǐng)我四處參觀了上海的動物園?！镜淅v解】1．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）It’sraininghardoutside,butthereisonlyoneumbrellalefthere.Wehaveto_________it.A．send（發(fā)送） B．show C．search(尋找） D．share2．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）—MrWangisnewhere.Canyoushow_________aroundourschool?—Noproblem.Let’sgo.A．she B．her C．he D．him【答案】DB知識點05.Wearenowinfrontoftheclassroombuilding.我們現(xiàn)在在教學(xué)樓的前面?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縤nfrontof作介詞短語，含義為“在...前面（外部）”易混短語辨析：infrontof在……前面強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體外部的前面inthefrontof在……前面強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體內(nèi)部的前面【典例講解】【答案】listentohear知識點06.Wealsohaveanartroom,amusicroomandtwoputerrooms.我們還有一間美術(shù)教室，一間音樂室和兩個電腦室。【用法詳解】also作連接詞，含義為“也”，和其有相同含義的單詞還有too,either.易混單詞辨析：also常用于肯定句句中too常用于肯定句句末，其前有無逗號均可either常用于否定句句末，且其前用逗號隔開【典例講解】1．（2022秋·江蘇泰州·七年級靖江市靖城中學(xué)校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí)）Therearemanybiggreentrees________ourclassroombuilding.Ioftentalk_______myschoollifewithmyclassmatesunderthetrees.A．infrontof;to B．inthefrontof;aboutC．infrontof;about D．inthefrontof;with2．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級南京航空航天大學(xué)附屬初級中學(xué)?？计谥校㎜ookattheswimmingpool.It’s________ourclassroom.A．inthefrontof B．onfrontofC．infrontof D．onthefrontof3．（2021秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級校聯(lián)考期中）—Lookatthebuilding________theplayground.—It’sourschoollibrary.Andmyclassroomis________.A．infrontof;overhere B．inthefrontof;overthereC．infrontof;overthere D．inthefrontof;overhere【答案】CCC知識點07.Who’sthatmaninawhiteshirt?那個穿白襯衫的男人是誰？【用法詳解】man作名詞，含義為“男人，男士”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為“men”in在句中表示“穿；戴”，后接awhiteshirt構(gòu)成介詞短語，修飾thatman。Eg.Heisalwaysinabrowncoat.他總是穿一個棕色的外套?！镜淅v解】1．（2022秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Theman________abluecoatisstanding________myfather.A．wears;infrontof B．in,inthefrontofC．in,infrontof D．wears,inthefrontof2．（2022春·江蘇淮安·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Theman_________abluecoatisstanding_________histeacher.A．wears,infrontof B．in,infrontofC．wear,inthefrontof D．in,inthefrontof3．（2022秋·江蘇南京·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thewomanwithglassesteaches________Englishwell.Wealllikeher.A．we B．us C．our D．ours【答案】CBBGrammar知識點08.Danielistalkingtoherfatheronthephone.丹尼爾正在和他的爸爸在中交談?！居梅ㄔ斀狻?1)talk作動詞，含義為“交談，交流”。固定短語：talkwithsb和某人交談talkaboutsth.交談某事易混單詞辨析：talk，say，tell，speaksay說，講（加內(nèi)容）speak發(fā)言(在會議上）說（某種語言）SpeakEnglish/speakatthemeetingtalk講話，談話talkwithsbaboutsth.tell告訴tellsb.sth.tellsb(not)todosth.Eg.1.Everymorninghewillsayhellotohisteachers.每天早上他會跟他的老師說你好。2.DoyouspeakChinese?No,IspeakEnglish.你說中文嗎？不，我說英語。3.Theteacheristalkingwithhisstudentsabouttheweather.這位老師正在和他的學(xué)生談?wù)撎鞖狻?.Mymomtellsmenottoplayoutsideonthephone.我的媽媽在中告訴我不要去外面玩。phone作動詞&名詞，含義為：，打固定短語：phonesb給某人打onthephone在通話【典例講解】1．（2020秋·七年級?？紗卧獪y試）—Jim,canyou________thiswordinChinese?

—Yes,I________alittleChinese.A．speaks;say B．say;speak C．tell;speak D．talks;say【答案】B知識點09.Ittakesherabout2hours.【用法詳解】take作動詞，意為“花費（時間）”?？季湫停篒ttakessomebodysometimetodosth.做某事花費某人一些時間?！镜淅v解】1.（2022秋·七年級單元測試）It_______meanhourtodosportseveryday.spendsB.takeC.takesD.needs2．（2022秋·七年級單元測試）Ittakesmethreehours________thenewhouse.A．clean B．toclean C．cleaning D．cleaned3．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·七年級蘇州市第十六中學(xué)?？计谥校㊣t’sgoingtorain.It’sbest________anumbrella________youwhenyouleave.A．take;with B．bring;with C．tobring;with D．totake;with【答案】BIntegratedskills知識點10.It’salongwayfrommyhometoschool.從我家到學(xué)校是一段很長的路程。It'sopenfrom8a.m.t05:30p.m.它從早上八點半到下午五點半開門?！居梅ㄔ斀狻浚?）it作代詞，可以代指很多抽象的事物，如天氣，距離，時間等。Eg.Itisrainytoday.今天下雨了。Itisthreeo’clocknow.現(xiàn)在三點了。（2）from...to..含義為“從...到...”可連接兩個并列的句子成分。Eg.IwatchTVfrom9to11intheevening.我在晚上911點看電視。Itisabout20kilometersfromtheparktothebusstop.從公園到公交車站大概20千米。open此處作形容詞，含義為“開放的，開著的”。它還可以作動詞，含義為“打開”。Eg.Theshopisopenallday.這家商店全天開放?！镜淅v解】1．（2022春·七年級單元測試）—Bequick.Themuseumwillclosesoon.Wehaveonly________minutesleft.—Don’tworry.Themuseum________from9.00a.m.to5:00p.m.atweekends.A．a(chǎn)few;isopen B．little;opens C．few;isopen D．a(chǎn)little;opens【答案】A知識點11.Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary.在我們的圖書館有各種各樣的圖書?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縦ind此處作名詞，意思為“種類”，為可數(shù)名詞。此外，kind還可以作形容詞，意思為“善良的?！盓g.Thekindladyhasallkindsofbooks,andsheoftengivessomebookstous.這位善良的女士有各種各樣的書籍，她經(jīng)常將一些書給我們?！镜淅v解】1.（2022春·江蘇無錫·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）It’s________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A．kind B．polite C．rude D．brave【答案】C知識點12.Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?你從圖書館借書嗎？【用法詳解】Eg.Sheborrowssometoolsfromhergrandfather.她從爺爺那里借來了一些工具。【典例講解】1．（2022秋·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）MikewantstogotoafashionshowandI’llthishathim.A．lend;from B．borrow;from C．borrow;to D．lend;to2．（2021秋·江蘇連云港·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Ifyouhaveenoughnotebooks,Iwantto________somefromyou.A．bee B．bring C．begin D．borrow【答案】DD知識點13.Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms.我們只有一些教室?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縡ew意為“不多（的），少數(shù)（的）”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“雖有但少”；afew意為“一些，少量”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“雖少但有”。【典例講解】1．（2022秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thereareonly__________classroomsonthesecondfloorofthebuilding.A．a(chǎn)few B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．little2．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Weneed________eggstomakecakes.Couldyougotobuysome,Jenny?—Sure,Mum.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little3．（2022秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thequestionistoodifficult.________studentscananswerit.A．Few B．Afew C．Little D．Alittle4．（2022秋·江蘇連云港·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.Thelastquestion:Doesshehave________homework?A．a(chǎn)few B．toomany C．toomuch D．a(chǎn)lot【答案】ABACTask知識點14.Ilivefarfromschool.我住的離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。【用法詳解】farfrom,faraway,awayfromfarfrom遠(yuǎn)離，離……很遠(yuǎn)，其中far是個模糊的概念，from后需接賓語。faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)地”，后不跟賓語，用作副詞。awayfrom意為“離……有遠(yuǎn)”。awayfrom前一般有具體的數(shù)目。Eg.1.Helivesfarfromhisworkplace.他住的地方離工作地點很遠(yuǎn)。2.Myparentslivefaraway.我父母住在很遠(yuǎn)的地方。3.Ilive500metresawayfromtheschool.我住的地方離學(xué)校500米遠(yuǎn)?！镜淅v解】1．（2023春·江蘇揚州·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）Sheworksinahospital10kilometres________herhome.A．farawayfrom B．faraway C．a(chǎn)wayfrom D．a(chǎn)way2．（2023春·江蘇揚州·七年級校考階段練習(xí)）Mybrotherworksinarestaurant10kilometres________hishome.A．farawayfrom B．faraway C．a(chǎn)wayfrom D．a(chǎn)way3．（2023春·江蘇揚州·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）Mymotherworksinthemuseum20kilometers________