專題02 完形填空-【中職專用】陜西省2014年-2019年對口高考英語真題分類匯編（原卷版）

專題02完形填空一．AlbertEinsteinalwayslikedtoaskquestionswhenhewasaboy.Whenhisteacher__1__himaquestion,hewouldthink__2__anotherquestiontoaskher.Andoftenshewouldgetredinthefaceandbeangry__3__himwhenshecouldn’tanswerhisquestion.ThemoreAlbert__4__,themorehefoundtothinkabout.Themorehethoughtabout,themorequestionshewanted__5__.Heknewthattheearth,themoon,theotherstars,andthesunarejust__6__oftheuniverse(宇宙).Theuniverseismade__7__allthestarsthatwecansee__8__oureyes,andtheonesthataretoofartobe__9__.Hediscoveredthatallthesestars,ourownbodiesandeverythingelsearemadeupofatoms(原子).Hethoughttheremust__10__somerulestoexplainwhyeverythingintheuniverseacts__11__itdoes.Whydon’tthestarsmovingaroundintheskybumpintoeachother?__12__makesatomssticktogethertoformdifferentthings?AlbertEinsteinalwaysthoughthard__13__hehadsomeanswerstohisquestions.Peopleoftenaskedhimquestionsbecausehe__14__answermanyofthem.Infact,hesolvedquiteafewproblemsthatscientistshadbeentryingto__15__formany,manyyears.1.A.answered B.asked C.introduced D.invited2.A.of B.for C.above D.with3.A.from B.to C.with D.about4.A.won B.got C.earned D.learned5.A.ask B.toask C.asking D.tobeasked6.A.half B.one C.part D.body7.A.at B.of C.for D.in8.A.with B.in C.from D.off9.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen10.A.is B.has C.be D.need11.A.like B.for C.since D.as12.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose13.A.after B.as C.until D.for14.A.could B.can C.must D.may15.A.workfor B.work C.workwith D.workout二．Everyoneneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould1somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods2changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferentamountsofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore3wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare4youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis5up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On6 Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas7as650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.ltis8infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany9countriesintheworld.ThatiswhylotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat10healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake11exercise.Becauseofthis,theyputonweightveryeasily.Inorderto12withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,13arecalled14foodbysomeepicureans(美食家).Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inmanyordertoavoid15fatandkeepfit,itiswisetoeatabalanceddietandnottoeattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.1.A.include B.get C.make D.contain2.A.what B.which C.where D.who3.A.exercise B.work C.play D.game4.A.sleepy B.sleep C.slept D.asleep5.A.running B.burning C.adding D.wasting6.A.Children B.Women C.Sport D.Sports7.A.much B.many C.little D.few8.A.poor B.low C.rich D.plenty9.A.another B.other C.rest D.others10.A.so B.sothat C.such D.suchthat11.A.many