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第1頁(共1頁)2019年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷(新課標Ⅰ)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.(1.5分)Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.(1.5分)WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.(1.5分)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.(1.5分)WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.6.(3分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.(2)HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.7.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo?A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.(2)WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.(3)WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.8.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whatisthemandoing?A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.(2)WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'guidance.C.Herfriends'help.(3)WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.9.(6分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.(2)WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?A.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.(3)Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.(4)Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.10.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit.(2)Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmooth.(3)Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment?A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。11.(6分)NeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合條件)forthisprogram,Whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth15﹣18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社區(qū)).SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands﹣onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15﹣29,returningtoschoolinthefall.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(機會)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.(1)WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.(2)WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?A.15﹣18.B.15﹣24.C.15﹣29.D.16﹣17.(3)Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.12.(8分)ForCanaanElementary'ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.,todayisspeechday,andrightnowit'sChrisPalaez'sturn.The8﹣year﹣oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.Buthe'snervous."I'mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…"Christripsonthe"﹣ld,"apronunciationdifficultyformanynon﹣nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport."…Votefor…me…"Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls(回想起)howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes."Ittakesalotforanystudent,"Whaleyexplains,"especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.'"Whaleygottheideaofthissecond﹣gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast(夸耀)aboutthemselves."Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,"Whaleysays,"isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident."(1)WhatmadeChrisnervous?A.Tellingastory.B.Makingaspeech.C.Takingatest.D.Answeringaquestion.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stumbles"inparagraph2referto?A.Improperpauses.B.Badmanners.C.Spellingmistakes.D.Sillyjokes.(3)WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley'sprojectisto.A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents'publicspeakingskillsC.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents'loveforpolitics(4)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.13.(8分)Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物測量)technologies﹣likefingerprintscans﹣tokeepothersoutofprivatee﹣spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow﹣costdevice(裝置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(節(jié)奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser'stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto﹣regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen'talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword"touch"fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic﹣likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.(1)Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe﹣spaceprotection.(2)Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.(3)Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It'llbeenvironment﹣friendly.B.It'llreachconsumerssoon.C.It'llbemadeofplastics.D.It'llhelpspeeduptyping.(4)Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.14.(8分)Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小學),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.Popularityisawell﹣exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.Thelikables'plays﹣well﹣with﹣othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump﹣startinterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere'sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein'sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are"mostlikelytoengage(從事)indangerousandriskybehavior."Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(調查研究)."Wefoundthattheleastwell﹣likedteenshadbecomemoreaggressiveovertimetowardtheirclassmates.Butsohadthosewhowerehighinstatus.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus."Dr.Prinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate﹣sharing,kindness,openness﹣carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion:Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too."Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,"hesaid.(1)Whatsortofgirlwastheauthorinherearlyyearsofelementaryschool?A.Unkind.B.Lonely.C.Generous.D.Cool.(2)Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationofthepopular.B.Thecharacteristicsofadolescents.C.Theimportanceofinterpersonalskills.D.Thecausesofdishonorablebehavior.(3)WhatdidDr.Prinstein'sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?A.Theyappearedtobeaggressive.B.Theytendedtobemoreadaptable.C.Theyenjoyedthehigheststatus.D.Theyperformedwellacademically.(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BeNice﹣YouWon'tFinishLastB.TheHighertheStatus,theBetterC.BetheBest﹣YouCanMakeItD.MoreSelf﹣Control,LessAggressiveness第二節(jié)(滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.15.(10分)IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto"gooutandgetsomefreshair."(1)Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.(2)Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean﹣whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities﹣thentheairisfilledwithlife﹣giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).(3)Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情緒).Greeneryisgoodforus.HospitalpatientsWhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.(4)Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.(5)Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD﹣butstillprotectyourskin﹣putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.16.(30分)Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They(1)withthemlotsofwaste.The(2)mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe(3)ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I'm(4)abouttheplace﹣otherdestinationsaredescribedas"purer"naturalexperiences.However,Isoon(5)thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof(6)amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda(7)mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare(8)buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe(9).ThebestofaKilimanjaro(10),inmyopinion,isn'treachingthetop.Mountainsare(11)asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This(12)isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas(13)gothroughfiveecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,(14)landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather(15)﹣lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I(16)twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland(17):gravel(礫石),stonesandrocks.(18)youclimbintoanarctic﹣likezonewith(19)snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro(20)itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.(1)A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring(2)A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters(3)A.positionB.ageC.faceD.name(4)A.silentB.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy(5)A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate(6)A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones(7)A.remoteB.quietC.allD.clean(8)A.newB.specialC.significantD.necessary(9)A.payingoffB.spreadingoutC.blowingupD.fadingaway(10)A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight(11)A.studiedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded(12)A.viewB.qualityC.reasonD.purpose(13)A.scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials(14)A.holdingontoB.goingbacktoC.livinguptoD.givingwayto(15)A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits(16)A.matchB.imagineC.countD.add(17)A.villageB.desertC.roadD.lake(18)A.ObviouslyB.EasilyC.ConsequentlyD.Finally(19)A.permanentB.littleC.freshD.artificial(20)A.enjoyB.deserveC.saveD.acquire第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。17.(15分)ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence(1)theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen(2)(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000﹣25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modernmethods(3)trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid﹣1980s,andareexpensive(4)(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunayut(5)(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(6)(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby(7)(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯覺)thatpopulationsare(8)(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of(9)nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six(10)(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)18.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.Suddenlyfootballfeeljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.Toeveryone′ssurprising,theballwentintothenet.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)19.(25分)假定你是李華,暑假在倫敦學習,得知當?shù)孛佬g館要舉辦中國畫展.請寫一封信申請做志愿者,內容包括:1.寫信目的;2.個人優(yōu)勢;3.能做的事情.注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結束語已為你寫好.

2019年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷(新課標Ⅰ)參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.(1.5分)Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.【考點】15:短對話理解.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略2.(1.5分)WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.【考點】15:短對話理解.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略3.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.【考點】15:短對話理解.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略4.(1.5分)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.【考點】15:短對話理解.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略5.(1.5分)WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.【考點】15:短對話理解.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.6.(3分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.(2)HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.【考點】16:長對話理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【點評】略7.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo?A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.(2)WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.(3)WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.【考點】16:長對話理解.【分析】略【解答】ACC【點評】略8.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whatisthemandoing?A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.(2)WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'guidance.C.Herfriends'help.(3)WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.【考點】16:長對話理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC【點評】略9.(6分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.(2)WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?A.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.(3)Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.(4)Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.【考點】16:長對話理解.【分析】略【解答】ABAC【點評】略10.(4.5分)聽材料,回答下列問題.(1)Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit.(2)Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmooth.(3)Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment?A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.【考點】16:長對話理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC【點評】略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。11.(6分)NeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合條件)forthisprogram,Whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth15﹣18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社區(qū)).SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands﹣onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15﹣29,returningtoschoolinthefall.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(機會)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.(1)WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?BA.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.(2)WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?DA.15﹣18.B.15﹣24.C.15﹣29.D.16﹣17.(3)Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?DA.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.【考點】O3:廣告布告類閱讀.【分析】本文主要講述了政府和家長們在暑假期間給學生提供各種暑假工作,并對各種工作和要求進行了說明和介紹.【解答】1.B.細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第四段內容,SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands﹣onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.暑期公司為學生提供實踐性的商業(yè)培訓和高達3000美元的獎勵,以啟動和經(jīng)營他們自己的暑期業(yè)務.由此可知,暑假公司為學生開辦生意提供獎金,結合選項,故選B.2.D.細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內容,StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.由此可知,StewardshipYouthRangerProgram這個項目的學生應該是年齡在16到17歲之間,不得超出18歲.結合選項,故選D.3.D.細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內容,SummerEmploymentOpportunities(機會).Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.由此可知,SummerEmploymentOpportunities是為15歲以上的孩子準備的,而有些職位要求殘疾人士的學生年齡為15至24歲或最多29歲.由此推測,SummerEmploymentOpportunities是為殘疾孩子準備的,結合選項,故選D.【點評】閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.12.(8分)ForCanaanElementary'ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.,todayisspeechday,andrightnowit'sChrisPalaez'sturn.The8﹣year﹣oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.Buthe'snervous."I'mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…"Christripsonthe"﹣ld,"apronunciationdifficultyformanynon﹣nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport."…Votefor…me…"Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls(回想起)howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes."Ittakesalotforanystudent,"Whaleyexplains,"especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.'"Whaleygottheideaofthissecond﹣gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast(夸耀)aboutthemselves."Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,"Whaleysays,"isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident."(1)WhatmadeChrisnervous?BA.Tellingastory.B.Makingaspeech.C.Takingatest.D.Answeringaquestion.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stumbles"inparagraph2referto?AA.Improperpauses.B.Badmanners.C.Spellingmistakes.D.Sillyjokes.(3)WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley'sprojectistoA.A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents'publicspeakingskillsC.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents'loveforpolitics(4)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?CA.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.【考點】O5:科教類閱讀.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文.通過ChrisPalaez的演講來引出Whaley老師對孩子們的成長的做出的努力.通過組織活動來增強移民的孩子們在學習英語上的信心.【解答】(1)B細節(jié)理解題.將題干中的nervous定位的第二段第一句,此處與上文構成轉折,所以通過上下文可知他在做演講.故選B.(2)A詞義猜測題.A、不正確的停頓;B、沒有禮貌;C、拼寫錯誤;D、愚蠢的玩笑.根據(jù)句意:除了一些……,克里斯做的非常好.結合前一句I'mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…可知他在表達時有些"不正確的停頓",故答案為A.(3)A推理判斷題.通過題干中的Whaley'sproject將本題答案定位在倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast(夸耀)aboutthemselves,惠利說,這個項目不僅僅是在公共場合學習閱讀和演講.他希望這些孩子學會夸口"可知他不只是想讓孩子們學會在公共場所讀書講話,他想讓這些孩子們學會夸耀自己,最后一段"Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestquali

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