2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit1FoodforThought學(xué)生用書外研版必修第二冊

必修第二冊Unit1Foodforthought單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．maplen.____________2．puddingn.____________3．snackn.____________4．cuisinen.____________5．hotpot____________6．butchern.____________7．baconn.____________8．sausagen.____________9．toastn.____________10．buttern.____________11．roastn.____________adj.____________12．tofun.____________13．cheesen.____________14．chinan.____________15．steakn.____________16．incrediblyadv.____________17．bitteradj.____________18．bakeryn.____________19．creamyadj.____________20．a(chǎn)cidn.____________21．yoghurtn.____________22．swingv.____________23．honeyn.____________24．chefn.____________25．recipen.____________26．souradj.____________27．onionn.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________modalverb膽敢，敢于2．________n.婚禮3．________n.種，類4．________adj.極好的，了不起的5．________v.聚集6．________n.咬7．________n.意見，看法8．________v.下載(信息或程序)9．________n.日常飲食10．________n.指點，建議11．________n.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)12．________n.禮貌，禮儀13．________n.訣竅，技巧，技法14．________n.盤，碟15．________n.柄，把手16．________prep.在……里17．________v.確定，發(fā)現(xiàn)18．________v.寫博客n.博客，網(wǎng)絡(luò)日志19．________n.排行，排名20．________n.官員，高級職員21．________v.忍住，按捺22．________n.(禽類的)胸脯肉Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．marriagen．婚姻→________v．結(jié)婚2．typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的→________n．類型v．打字3．sufferv．(身體或精神上)受苦→________n．苦難4．horribleadj.糟糕的→________adv.可怕地，非常地5．poisonn．毒素，毒物，毒藥→________adj.有毒的6．symboln．象征，標(biāo)志→________adj.象征的；符號的7．functionn．(事物的)功能；作用→________adj.實用的；功能的8．relatedadj.有關(guān)系的，相關(guān)的→________v．與……有聯(lián)系，相關(guān)聯(lián)→________n．親戚→________n．關(guān)系9．a(chǎn)ddictn．對……著迷的人→________adj.入迷的，上癮的→________n．上癮，沉溺10．differv．不同，不一樣；有區(qū)別→________adj.不同的→________n．區(qū)別，差異11．slightlyadv.略微，稍微→________adj.輕微的，少量的12．recommendv．推薦→________n．推薦信13．a(chǎn)ttackv．侵襲，侵蝕→________n．攻擊者14．constructionn．建造，建筑→________v．建造，建筑→________v．重建，再建15．belongv．屬于→________n．財產(chǎn)；附屬物16．satisfyingadj.令人高興的，令人滿意的→________v．使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足→________adj.感到滿意的→________n．滿意17．convenientadj.方便的，便利的→________adv.方便地；便利地→________n．便利18．originallyadv.原先，最初→________adj.原先的，最初的19．saltyadj.含鹽的，咸的→________n．鹽20．a(chǎn)daptv．(使)適應(yīng)，(使)適合→________n．適應(yīng)；適合Ⅳ.重點短語1．____________使某人想起某事2．____________幸虧，由于3．____________遭受4．____________偶然遇到5．____________愛上，喜歡上6．____________喜歡7．____________以防萬一8．____________屬于9．____________(尤指經(jīng)歷一系列意外后)最終處于，到頭來10．____________打聽(不在時所發(fā)生的事情)，別后敘談11．____________拿起，撿起；買，購買12．____________撫養(yǎng)Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．Thesugarinsoftdrinksformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minutes____________wedrinkthem.碳酸飲料中的糖分會形成酸，每次我們喝它們，酸就會攻擊我們的牙齒約20分鐘。2．He____________Iwasjoking.他一定以為我在開玩笑。3．MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'moften________tired________eatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常是半空的，而且我經(jīng)常累得吃不下多少。4．Asadoctor，IknowIhadbetterchange____________，butIjustdon'thavethetimeortheenergyrightnow.作為一名醫(yī)生，我知道我最好改變我的飲食方式，但我現(xiàn)在沒有時間和精力。5．____________givesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother'sdays.一起做飯給了我們一個放松的機會，也讓我們有機會聊聊彼此日常的情況。重點知識突破1.adaptv．(使)適應(yīng)；改編；改寫(1)adapt(oneself)to使……適應(yīng)于adaptsth.from根據(jù)……改編某物beadaptedfor為……而改寫、改編(2)adaptableadj.能適應(yīng)的；可修改的(3)adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編；改寫本基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①AsfarasIknow,theTVplay________(adapt)fromatruestory.②Mike,MaryandIhadadiscussionaboutthe________(adapt)oftheclassicliteratureyesterday.③Iholdthefirmbeliefthatshewilldealwiththechangesverywell，becausesheisvery________(adapt)．能力提升——微寫作④參加一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)漢語口語課程可幫助你適應(yīng)漢語的語言環(huán)境。TakingsomeonlinecoursesofspokenChinesecanbehelpfulforyouto____________________________________________．2.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失敗/艱難/破壞sufferfrom遭受；患病(2)sufferingn.痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事sufferern.患難者；患病者基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.②Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof________(suffer)duringthewar.能力提升——句式升級③Hehadneversufferedsuchdefeatinhislife,sohealmostlostthehopeforlife.(分詞作狀語)________________________________________，healmostlostthehopeforlife.【佳句背誦】SeveralweeksagoastrongtyphoonhittheeasternprovincesofChina,andmanypeoplesufferedsuchaheavyloss.幾周前一場超強臺風(fēng)襲擊了中國東部省份，許多人遭受巨大損失。3.recommendvt.推薦；建議；介紹；勸告(1)recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)(2)recommendsb.sth.向某人推薦某物recommendsth.tosb.把某物推薦給某人基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①MyEnglishteacherrecommended________(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.②[2022·浙江6月卷]FearingthatIwouldpickoutsomethingawful,Idesperatelytriedtoasktheboyaheadofmefora________(recommend)．③Herecommendedthatshe________(do)someresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.能力提升——微寫作④長江沿線有很多景點，這就是為何我推薦這個旅游給你。AgreatmanytouristspotscanbefoundalongtheYangtzeRiverandthat'swhyI________________________．4.resistv．抵抗，對抗；忍住(1)resistdoingsth.反對做某事can'tresistdoingsth.禁不住做某事(2)resistantadj.有抵抗力的，抵抗的beresistantto對……有抵抗力(3)resistancen.抗拒，抵抗，抵抗力基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①ThenewclothesinthatshoparesobeautifulthatAnnacannotresist________(take)acloselookatthem,althoughshecannotaffordthematpresent.②The________(resist)tovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.③Manyyounggirlsaren't________(resist)tosomedeliciousfood,sotheybecomefat.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達④聽到這個消息，我們都非常激動，忍不住想要參與其中。Onhearingthenews,wewereextremelyexcitedand__________________________________it.5.differv．不同，有區(qū)別(1)differin在……方面不同differfrom與……不同(2)differencen.不同之處makeadifference起作用；有影響(3)differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom與……不同基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2021·全國乙卷]Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakea________(differ)?②[2020·全國卷Ⅱ]Ialwaysread,using________(differ)voices,asthoughIwereactingoutthestorieswithmyvoice.③Thetwinbrothersarealikeinappearancebutdiffergreatly________character.能力提升——微寫作④幫助那些困難的人可以給他們的世界帶來很大的影響。Helpingthoseintroublecan________________________________．6.pickup撿起；拿起；接收(信號)；(偶然)學(xué)會；整理；(用車)接(人)；(健康、生意等)好轉(zhuǎn)；買到pickout挑出；辨別出；挑選；領(lǐng)會；理解pickoff摘掉；摘下來pickyourselfup(跌倒后)站起來；振作起來基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Myparentswantmetogototheairportwiththemtopick________mygrandparents.②Isincerelyhopeyoucanhelpmepick________someinterestingbooksrelatedtoscience.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達③[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]風(fēng)大了起來，雷聲滾滾。________________andthunderrolled.【佳句背誦】[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Itdidn'ttakelongbeforehepickedhimselfupagainandcontinuedhismission.沒過多久，他又振作起來，繼續(xù)他的任務(wù)。7.bringup撫養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致(事故、變化等)bringback使某物恢復(fù)；使回憶起某事bringdown使……降低；使……倒下bringin引入；賺得；掙得bringout使顯現(xiàn)出；取出；闡明；出版基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·全國乙卷]TheGovernment'ssugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbrought________halfasmuchmoneyasMinistersfirstpredicteditwouldgenerate.②[2022·浙江1月卷]KleincreatesthecharacterofNed,afictionalwitnesstotheprogressbrought________bythesteamsandelectricrevolutionsinAmerica.能力提升——完成句子③[2022·全國甲卷]我們繼續(xù)約會，盡管我們兩個都沒有提到未來。Wecontinuedtodate,though________________________________．④這張照片經(jīng)常使我想起高中時代的許多快樂回憶。Thispictureoften____________________manyhappymemoriesofmyhighschooldays.【佳句背誦】Itisreallyahardthingforourparentstobringusup,soweshouldbeconsiderateofthemanddomorehousework.父母撫養(yǎng)我們長大不容易，所以我們要體貼他們，多做家務(wù)活。8.句型公式：eachtime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句(教材原句)Thesugarinsoftdrinksformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minuteseachtimewedrinkthem.碳酸飲料中的糖分會形成酸，每次我們喝它們，酸就會攻擊我們的牙齒約20分鐘。(1)名詞詞組作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句：everytime每當(dāng)……的時候the＋序數(shù)詞＋time第……次the＋瞬間名詞(moment/minute/instant)nexttime下次(2)directly,instantly,immediatelyconj.意為“一……就……”基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①________timeIhearthisEnglishsong,Ican'thelpthinkingofmyfriendAnna.②Becareful!Themachinestarts________(instant)youpressthebutton.能力提升——一句多譯他第一次上這位年輕老師的課時就感興趣。③Hebecameinterestedintheyoungteacher'slesson________________heattendedhisclass.④Hebecameinterestedintheyoungteacher'slessonwhenheattendedhisclass____________．9.句型公式：too...todosth.太……而不能做某事(教材原句)MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常是半空的，而且我總是很累，吃不下太多東西。(1)too...to...與not或never連用時，意為“無論……也不過分，越……越好”。(2)too＋adj.(anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing,etc.)todosth.(表示肯定意義)非常/很……做某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Shewas________excitedtosayawordwhensheheardthenews.②Asaforeigner,itistoodifficult________(understand)thetruemeaningandthecultureofaTangpoem.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達③醒來的時候他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己太虛弱而不能站起來。Whenhewokeup,hefoundthathe________________________________．【佳句背誦】Shewastooeagertoreturntoherhometownafter10yearslivingbroad.在海外生活了10年之后，她很渴望回到故鄉(xiāng)?；A(chǔ)分層自測維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatients________(suffer)dementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.2．[2022·浙江1月卷]OurhardworkpaidoffandDr.Hendersonwasvery________(satisfy)withourwonderfulfindings.3．[2022·全國乙卷]Becauseoftheirlackofself-discipline,they'remoreeasilyaddictedto________(chat)onlineorplayinggames.4．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2，000________(different)sounds,fromthecommon“m”and“a”totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.5．[2021·浙江6月卷]In1844theyboughtitfor$1，200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir________(marry)ceremonyin1842.6．[2021·全國甲卷]Itwasbuilt________(original)toprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored.7．Haveyoustudiedanycourses________(relate)tothepostyouareapplyingfor?8．Theprojectunder________(construct)inthecitywillbecompletedattheendofthismonth.維度二固定搭配和句型1．Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,andended________asadirector.2．We'vecollected$50，000forthepoor,thanks________thegenerosityofthepublic.3．Hefellbehind,sohehadtoquickenuphispacetocatchup________us.4．Theysinganddancehappily,whichremindsme________mychildhoodexperience.5．Thehousebelonging________theoldmanisonshowatthemoment.維度三清除閱讀障礙一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出pickup的含義1．UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.________2．Retiredworkerscanpickupnewskills.________3．MyradiocanpickuptheBBCprogrammesclearly.________4．Myfriendbegantopickupafterstayinginhospitalforseveraldays.________5．Sallywalkedontotheplatform,pickedupapieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard:“Rule1:Wearefamily！”________一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出bringup的含義6．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethesenseofsharing.________7．Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.________8．Hewasdrunkandbroughtupwhathehadeatenatmidnight.________9．Broughtupinabigfamily,Heleniswillingtosharewhatshehaswithothergirls.________維度四完成句子1．[2022·浙江6月卷]每次我介紹給Jacky一些新東西，他都會做，僅僅因為信任我。________________________________________，he'lldoitonlybecausehetrustsme.2．她看上去很高興，所以她一定通過了駕駛考試。Shelookedcheerful,soshe________________________________．3．如果您方便的話，我們8點半在校門外集合。________________________，let'smeetat8：30outsidetheschoolgate.寫作微技能讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之7——人物外貌“人物外貌”之多樣表達1．handsomeadj.(男子)英俊的2.prettyadj.漂亮的，俊俏的，清秀的3．a(chǎn)verageadj.普通的，平常的4.agracefulfigure優(yōu)美的身材5．a(chǎn)shapelyfigure勻稱的身材6.askinnyfigure痩削的身材7．a(chǎn)slimfigure苗條的身材8.awell-developedfigure發(fā)育良好的身材9．a(chǎn)handsome/strikingfigure儀表堂堂10.haveagoodfigure(人)身材很好11．a(chǎn)manofaveragebuild中等身材的人12.awell-builtman身材魁梧的人佳句觀摩1.司機是個女士。一般句：Thedriverwasawoman.提升句：Thedriverwasaslimyoungwomanofperhapsthirty(大約30歲的身材苗條的年輕女士)．2．他身材高大。一般句：Hewasabigman.提升句：Hewasabigman,smartlydressedinasuitandtie(穿著西服，打著領(lǐng)帶，非常帥氣)．3．他是一位和藹善良的老人。一般句：Hewasanoldandkindman.提升句：Hewasanoldandkindmanwithgraybeard,blueeyes,andavoicethatthebirdsloved(長著灰白色的胡子，有一雙藍色的眼睛和所有小鳥都喜歡的嗓音)．好句仿寫1.他是個年輕人。一般句：Hewasayoungman.提升句：Hewas______________________________________________(身材修長、皮膚黝黑的帥小伙)．2．他中等身材。一般句：Hewasaveragebuild.提升句：Hewasaveragebuild,________________________________________(灰褐色頭發(fā)，長著一張過目即忘的臉)．3．有一個陌生人經(jīng)過村莊。一般句：Astrangerpassedthroughthevillage.提升句：Astrangerpassedthroughthevillage.________________________________________(他衣著普通，顯得有點舊，但干凈整齊)．必修第二冊Unit1Foodforthought單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．楓樹，槭樹2.布丁3.(正餐以外的)小吃，點心4.烹飪(法)5.火鍋6.肉販7.(通常切成薄片的)咸豬肉，熏豬肉8.香腸9.烤面包(片)，吐司10.黃油，牛油11.大塊烤肉；烤好的，烤制的12.豆腐13.干酪，奶酪14.瓷，瓷料15.牛排16.極端地，非常地17.苦的，有苦味的18．面包店，糕餅店19.似奶油的，軟厚平滑的，光滑細軟的20．酸21.酸乳，酸奶22.(使)(前后)擺動，(使)搖擺23．蜂蜜24.廚師25.烹飪法，食譜26.酸(味)的27．洋蔥(頭)Ⅱ.核心單詞1．dare2.wedding3.sort4.super5.gather6.bite7．opinion8.download9.diet10.tip11.custom12．manners13.trick14.plate15.handle16.within17.identify18.blog19.ranking20.official21.resist22.breastⅢ.拓展單詞1．marry2.type3.suffering4.horribly5.poisonous6．symbolic7.functional8.relate;