PEP人教版英語八年級上冊-Unit-7-Section-A-

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?人教版英語八年級上冊SectionA1a-2dLearningobjects(學(xué)習(xí)目標)Beabletomastercurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions:paper,pollution,future,pollute,environment,planet,earth,plant,part,playapartGetspecificinformationaboutsomepredictionsinthefuturethroughlistening.Beabletomakepredictionsaboutthefuture.Theyareaboutrobotsinthefuture.Whatdoyouthinkthetwomoviesbelowareabout?Let’stalk.So,willthereberobotsinthefuture?Besidesrobots,whatelsedoyouthinktherewillbeinthefuture?Orwhatwillthefuturebelike?Willthefuturebebetterthanthepresent?Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?Willpeopleliveanywheretheywant?Willstudentsonlystudyoncomputers?Willpeopleonlyliveinvirtualreality(VR)?...Thinkaboutourfuture...futureworldschoollifedailylifesciencecity…Howwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow?1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeon

computers.5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold....Forexample:Lookandthink.Doyouthinkthesesituations(robotshelpingusathome,studyingmathoncomputers)arehappeningnoworwillhappeninthefuture?

(therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu))Doyouthink(主句)therewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?(賓語從句，用陳述語序)therewillbe意為“將會有……”，是therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)，可與there

is/aregoingtobe...進行句式轉(zhuǎn)換。Howwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check(√)AforagreeorDfordisagree.___A___D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.___A___D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.___A___D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.1a√√√___A___D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.___A___D5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.___A___D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.√livetobe+基數(shù)詞+year(s)old，意思是“活到……歲”。其中l(wèi)ive作動詞，意為“活……；生活”?！獭?bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearin1a.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Ithinkpeople__________robotsintheirhomes

____________.I__________arobotonTV,and

it__________thekitchen.2.Idon’tthinkpeople___________money.Ithink

everything___________free.willhavein100yearssawcleanedwillusewillbe3.Ithink_____________onlyonecountry.Ihope

___________worldpeace.4.Ithinkkids___________gotoschool.They

___________athome______________.therewillbetherewillbewon’twillstudyoncomputersBoy

1:

Do

you

think

people

will

have

robots

in

their

homes

in

100

years?

Boy

2:

Yes,

I

do.

I

saw

a

robot

on

TV,

and

it

cleaned

the

kitchen.

Boy

1:

Well,

I

don’t

think

people

will

use

money.

Boy

2:

Do

you

think

everything

will

be

free?

Boy

1:

Yeah,

probably.

Boy

2:

I

think

there

will

be

only

one

country.

Tapescripts:Boy

1:

Only

one

country

in

the

world?

Will

there

be

world

peace?

Boy

2:

I

hope

so.

Boy

1:

I

think

kids

won’t

go

to

school.

They’ll

study

at

home

on

computers.

Boy

2:

Oh,

I

disagree.

Boy

1:

You

do?

Boy

2:

Yeah,

there

will

always

be

schools.

1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin

100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.in100years“在100年以后”，in為介詞，其后跟一段時間表示“在……之后”，通常用于一般將來時，對其提問要用howsoon（多久以后）。Willkidsgotoschoolin100years?No,theywon’t.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?Yes,theywill.Pairwork2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.more是many和much的比較級，“更多的”，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。意思用法比較級最高級fewlittlemanymuch不多；很少（否定）一點（否定）許多許多修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞fewestleastmostmostfewerlessmoremoreTherewillbe

fewerpeople.()Therewillbelessfreetime.()Therewillbemorecars.()Therewillbelesspollution.()Therewillbemoretrees.()ListenagainandjudgeTorF.FTFTFmorefewerfewer2bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictions

youhear.____1.Therewillbefewerpeople.____2.Therewillbelessfreetime.____3.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.____4.Therewillbemorepollution.____5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.√√Aspects

Predictions

People

Therewillbe____________.Citieswillbe___________

and_________,becausetherewillbe________________.Freetime

Therewillbe______________.morepeoplereallybigcrowdedalotmorepeoplelessfreetimeListenandfillinthechart.Aspects

Predictions

TransportationTherewillbe

___________.Peoplewill

use________________.EnvironmentTherewillbe_____________,andthatwillbe________________.Therewillbe___________.fewercarsthesubwaysmorelesspollutiongoodfortheearthfewertreesMs.

Steen:

OK,

now

I

want

to

hear

everyone’s

predictions

about

the

future.

Girl

1:

Well,

I

think

there

will

be

more

people.

Ms.

Steen:

More

people?

OK.

What

else?

Boy

1:

I

think

that

there

will

be

less

free

time.

Ms.

Steen:

I

hope

not!

Girl

2:

Well,

I

think

there

will

be

fewer

cars.

Tapescripts:Ms.

Steen:

You

do?

Girl

2:

Yes,

people

will

use

the

subways

more.

Ms.

Steen:

That’s

a

great

idea.

Let’s

hear

another

prediction.

Boy

2:

There

will

be

less

pollution.

Ms.

Steen:

That

will

be

good

for

the

earth!

Girl

1:

I

think

there

will

be

fewer

trees.

And

cities

will

be

really

bigand

crowded

because

there

will

be

a

lot

more

people.

2cMakeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.A:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.Idon’tthinkso.意為“我認為不是這樣?！?，常用于口語中，表示不贊同對方的意見或觀點，其肯定形式為“Ithinkso.”。Role-playWhat’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?Ithinktherewillbemorepeople.Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbelessfreetime.Listenandchoose.1.WhatisJilldoing?

A.Sheisreadingabookaboutthecities.B.Sheisreadingabookaboutthefuture.C.Sheisreadingabookabouttheenvironment.2.Whatcanpeopledotosavetheearth?

A.Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.B.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.C.BothAandB.Role-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?

Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwill

thefuturebelike?

Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreat

danger.Whatwill...belike?意為“……將會是什么樣子?”，是“Whatis/are...like?”的一般將來時。其中l(wèi)ike是介詞，意為“像”。indanger處于危險中2dNick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?

Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?

Jill:Wecanuselesswaterand

plantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.playapart意為“參與；發(fā)揮作用”。playapartin接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。playapartin的同義短語是takepartin。Readandfillintheblanks:1.Jillisreadingabookaboutthe_______.2.Citieswillbemore________and________.There

willbefewer_____andthe___________willbein

greatdanger.3.Wecanuseless______andplantmore_____.Everyoneshouldplaya_____insavingtheearth.waterpartfuturecrowdedpollutedtreesenvironmenttreesLet’sretellcitiestreesenvironmentcrowded,pollutedfeweringreatdangerfutureuselesswater,plantmoretrees,savetheearthAboutthefuturecarsrobotspollutionpeople…SummaryWilltherebe...?/Therewillbe...Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?人教版英語八年級上冊SectionAGrammarFocus-3cLearningobjects(學(xué)習(xí)目標)By

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…Usethesimplefuturetensetotalkaboutthefuturecorrectly.Use“more”,“fewer”,“l(fā)ess”inconversationscorrectly.1.未來將會是什么樣子？What_____the______be_____?2.城市將會有更多的污染，并且將會有更少的樹。Cities____________polluted.Andthere____________________.willbemorewillfuturelikewill根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。befewertrees3.一百年后，人們會使用錢嗎？____people____money___100years?4.不，他們不會了。一切東西將會免費。No,they______.Everything___________.5.世界將會和平嗎？

_______________worldpeace?Willuseinwon’twillbefreeWilltherebe6.是的，我希望如此。Yes,I________.7.孩子們將會在家中通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)。

Kids_________athome____________.8.他們將不用去學(xué)校上學(xué)。They_________toschool.hopesowillstudyoncomputerswon’tgoWhatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.GrammarFocusCountablenounsUncountablenounsTherewillbemore

people.Therewillbefewer

trees.Therewillbemore

pollution.Therewillbeless

freetime.’ll=willwon’t=willnot含will一般將來時概念：表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，或?qū)斫?jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。常與表示將來的時間狀語連用，如soon,tomorrow,nextmonth,inthefuture,fromnowon,inafewdays等。1肯定句:否定句:主語+will+v.原形+其他.主語

+willnot/won’t+v.原形+其他.1.句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句：他們今天下午將去踢足球。Theywillplayfootballthisafternoon.他們今天下午不去踢足球。

Theywon’tplayfootballthisafternoon.一般疑問句:Will+主語

+v.原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+will.No,主語+won’t.否定回答:例句：他們今天下午將去踢足球嗎?—Willtheyplayfootballthisafternoon?是的，他們將去。/不，他們不去?！猋es,theywill.

/No,theywon’t.

特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+will+主語+v.原形+其他?例句：他們什么時候去踢足球?

When

will

theyplayfootball?注意:當主語為I或we時，也可以用“shall+動詞原形”表示一般將來時，shallnot縮寫為shan’t。will+動詞原形表示沒有事先準備或計劃的事情表明說話者的主觀意愿或客觀上勢必會發(fā)生的事begoingto+動詞原形表示事先考慮好或按計劃會發(fā)生的事有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事情2.“will+動詞原形”與“begoingto+動詞

原形”的區(qū)別：3.therebe句型的一般將來時Therewillbe+主語+其他.therebe句型Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+其他.例句：今天晚上將會有一場籃球比賽。

Therewillbeabasketballgametonight.

=Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgametonight.4.現(xiàn)在進行時表將來一些表示位置移動的動詞，如come,go,leave,fly,arrive等，可以用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。例句：公共汽車就要來了。Thebusiscoming.

我們明天早上6點出發(fā)。We’releavingat6:00tomorrowmorning.5.一般現(xiàn)在時表將來(1)按規(guī)定或時間表預(yù)計要發(fā)生的動作，要用

一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。有此種用法的動詞

有come,go,start,begin,arrive等。例句：會議將于10:30開始。The

meeting

starts

at

10:

30

a.m.(2)在時間或條件狀語從句中，要用一般現(xiàn)在

時表將來。例句：如果明天不下雨，我們將會去釣魚。We

will

go

fishing

if

it

doesn’t

rain

tomorrow.單詞詞義原級最高級用法morelessfewer更多的較少的；更少的后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞后接不可數(shù)名詞后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)fewestleastfewmany/muchmostlittle較少的；更少的辨析more,fewer,less2我認為將來會有更多的小汽車和更多的污染。

Ithink

there

will

be

more

cars

and

more

pollution

in

the

future.你能用更少的時間和更少的人來做好這項工作嗎?Can

you

do

the

work

well

with

less

time

and

fewer

people?例句：一、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。1.Therewillbeahospitalintheirvillage.

(改為一般疑問句)_____________________ahospitalintheirvillage?2.WillTombeasportsstarintwoyears?(作肯定回答)_______,he________.WilltherebeYeswill即時演練3.Itwillsnowinthemountainstomorrow.(改為否定句)It________________inthemountainstomorrow.4.ThereisgoingtobeanartfestivalonFriday.(改為同義句)There________beanartfestivalonFriday.5.HisfatherwillgotoShanghaiinaweek.(對畫線部分提問)__________________hisfathergotoShanghai?won’tsnowwillHowsoonwillGardenCityNowIn100years600houses1000housesalotofpollutionalmostnopollutionsevenschoolstwoschools2400people3500peoplealotofsnowalittlesnowsixmovietheaterstwomovietheaters二、根據(jù)表格用more,less,fewer填空。1.Therewillbe_____houses.2.Therewillbe______pollution.3.Therewillbe_______schools.4.Therewillbe_______people.5.Therewillbe_______snow.6.Therewillbe______movietheaters.morelessfewermorelessfewer三、翻譯句子。

Mygrandfatherwon’tgofishingtomorrow.Jimwillbefifteenyearsoldinfivedays.(2)明天我爺爺不會去釣魚。(1)五天后，Jim就15歲了。WillyoucometoChangshanextmonth?(3)你下個月將會來長沙嗎？(4)我們什么時候再見面？Whenshallwemeetagain?3aFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.1.Inthefuture,therewillbe_____freshwaterbecausetherewillbe______pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe______peopleinthecities.lessmoremoremore3.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecause______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithink