三明市寧化縣2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案

福建省三明市寧化縣2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案Ⅰ.聽力部分第一節(jié)：聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)：聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.Howdoesthehamburgertaste?A.Delicious. B.Toosweet. C.Terrible.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.What’sthematterwithLinda?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shecan’tsleepwell.C.Shehasacold.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.WhenisJanegoingtotheseaside?A.June. B.May. C.July.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Wherearetheytalking?A.Onthestreet. B.Onthetrain. C.Ontheplayground.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.WhenwillTimgotoFuzhou?A.April28th. B.April29th. C.April30th.11.WhyisTimgoingthere?A.Becausehemisseshisparentsverymuch.B.Becausehewantstoworkthere.C.Becausehewantstovisithisgrandparents.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanbook?A.Asingleroom. B.Astandardroomfortwopeople. C.Aroomforthreepeople.13.Howmuchistheroomperday?A.300yuan. B.360yuan. C.400yuan.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.GoandenjoyBeijingOpera.B.TheticketpriceofBeijingOpera.C.RolesinBeijingOpera.15.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtDarren’shome. B.Atthegateofthetheater. C.Attheschoolgate.第三節(jié)：聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）NameKellyPeople16.Her______brotherandateacherhelpedher.Feelingexcitedand17.______JoinAbicycletraining18.______.PlaceTrainedonthe19.______.TimePracticed20.______daysaweek.Ⅱ.選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.—Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?It______great!—Yes,coffeeisreadynow.Helpyourself.A.tastes B.feels C.smells22.—HowdoyoulikeBetty?—She’svery______andalwaysafraidtospeakinpublic.A.brave B.funny C.shy23.—______iscomingtovisitourschool.—That’sgreat.A.Everything B.Someone C.Anyone24.—The______footballmatchmademevery______.—Whatapity!Imissedit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excited25.—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t______studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept26.—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis______thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.with27.—Ididn’twatchtheshowlastnight.—___________Itwasreallywonderful.A.Withpleasure. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity!28.—Yougotupsoearlytoday,Jim!—Well,Igotupat4o’clockthismorning______thesunrising.A.watches B.towatch C.watching 29.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while30.—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t______.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A.workitout B.finditout C.putitout31.—Ithinkteachersshouldbe______theirstudents.—Iagreewithyou.A.proudof B.strictwith C.fullof32.—I’mlookingforwardto______Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom33.—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe______here,he______somegiftsforyou.A.comes;willprepare B.willcome;willprepare C.comes;prepares34.—Ididn’twatchthe100-meterraceyesterday,andIwonderwhowasthe_____?—LiMinggotthefirstplace.A.winner B.cyclist C.owner 35.—I’mafraidIcan’tlearntocooktoday.—______I’lltrymybesttoteachyou.A.Ofcourse. B.Takeiteasy. C.Goodidea.Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Howdidyourgrandparentsgotoworkwhentheywereyoung?Bybike,I’msure.Inthe1960sand1970s,36thereweremanybikesrunningont37allthosebikes,“ErBa”bikeswerethemostpopularones.Butnowmostbicyclesdisappear,38“ErBa”bikes.People39tousetheseheavyvehicles,thoughbikesdon’tcausepollution.Thecarsandthee-bikesareonthestageofChinesepeople’slife.Theyaremore40andfaster.Tooursurprise,“ErBa”bikesbecomeverypopularinthecountrysideofSouthChina.Peoplelivingtheregrowbananasbuttheyhave41carryingbananasdownthehills.Peopledon’thavesomuchmoneytobuytrucks（卡車）,andtheroadsareinbad42.Thentheyfind“ErBa”bikeshavealotof43,forexample,thebikesdon’tneedenergy,thesebikescancarryabout150kgbananasandit’seasytorideontheirrough(不平整的)roads.Theirpricesare44.Thiskindofbikecostsonlyalittlemoney.With“ErBa”bikes,peoplecanfeedtheirfamilies.Butit’sdangerousforyoungpeopletorushdownthehillsontheirbikes.Whydon’tthey45tokeepsafe?Wearinghelmets,Ithink,isalsonecessary.36.A.if B.because C.when37.A.among B.across C.beside38.A.certainly B.finally C.especially39.A.return B.record C.refuse40.A.frightened B.comfortable C.meaningful41.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience42.A.direction B.condition C.instruction43.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages44.A.high B.low C.tall 45.A.slowdown B.thinkover C.workoutⅣ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。[A]WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite（專題性遺址）museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayarea（顯示區(qū)）ofnearly（將近）12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours：Thefirsthall:8:30—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:30—18:30.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現(xiàn)金).TicketsSellingTime:8:30—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilk(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.46.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum？A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay. B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve. D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.47.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.andyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan. 49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:30p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.50.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.[B]Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboarded(登上)theplane,followinghisfamily.HisfatheraskedhimtositneartheDavidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostess（服務(wù)員）smiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff（起飛）,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpain（疼痛）inthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機(jī)）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.51.Davidcouldn’ttravelinthepast______.A.becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoney B.becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodoC.becausehewastooyoung D.becausehehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother52.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery______.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited53.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.54.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sparents. B.studentshavetimetodomoreactivitiesafterschoolnow.C.David’sfavoritefood. D.David’sfamilyTree.[C]Steveisveryinterestedinpainting.Heplanstobecomeanartistwhenhegrowsup.Drawingmakeshimfeelveryhappy.Heoftenreadssomebooksaboutpainting.Inthepaintingclasslastweek,hedrewaduckwithoneleg.Ithasastrangeshape.Whenheshowedhisworkstohisteachersandclassmates,theyweresurprised.Theydidn’tunderstand.ItmadeSteveshyandnervous.Afterclass,histeachertoldhimtopreparetheworkstodisplay（展示）inthenextclass.Mr.Greencaredforhimandcomforted（安慰）him.Stevethoughthewaskind.Hedrewaflyinghorsewithwings（翅膀）.It’stimeforthepaintingclass.Stevewasveryworried.Hewasafraidthathisclassmateswouldlaughathim.Mr.Greensaidtothestudentswithasmileonhisface,“Goodmorning,class,wearegoingtopaint...”TheteachersmiledandsaidtoSteve,“Youcanplayfreely.Yourpaintingmakespeoplefeelhappy.”“Yes!Great!”saidSteveexcitedly.Stevestartedtopaintarunninghorseeasilyonalargepieceofwhitepaper.Itwasnotaflyinghorse.Itwasreallybeautiful.Itlookedlikearealhorse.Thewholeclasscheeredforhimandfeltproudofhim.Fromthatdayon,Stevewasnevernervousaboutartclasses.56.WhatisSteve?A.Anartist. B.Anartteacher. C.Astudent. D.Aworker.57.WhydidStevefeelworriedatfirst?A.Becausehisworkwaspoor. B.Becausehehadtoomanyworkstodo.C.Becausehewasnotgoodatteaching. D.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tunderstandhim.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)?A.Apainting. B.Aduck. C.Apieceofpaper. D.Adrawingpencil.59.WhichpictureisSteve’swork?A. B. C. D.60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SteveLearnsPainting B.AnervousartClassC.AHorse D.APainting[D]“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandpalivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandpa.Heidi’sgrandpawaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers（村民）.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedon(依賴)eachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness（友善）.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandpa.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandpaandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate(玩伴).Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.61.WhydidHeidigotohergrandpa’shome?A.Becauseherparentsworkedinacity. B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandpamissedher. D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain. 62.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.63.A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠(chéng)懇的64.HowdidtheladyfeelafterHeidiwenttoherhouse?A.Cool. B.sad. C.kind. D.happy.65.Thetextisprobablya______.A.workdiary B.medicalreport C.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的[E]Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.（66）Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary（恐怖的）.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.（67）Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight，wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.（68）Thenextmorning，mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent，wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.（69）Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.（70）Healsotoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.A.IwassofrightenedthatIcouldn'tmove.B.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.C.Asaspecialgift，ourparentstookustoIndia.D.Mydadtoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.E.First，wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Ⅴ.情景交際71.老師通知全班將去泰山春游，你想知道將如何去泰山，可以這樣問：72.你打電話想找瑪麗，可以這樣說(shuō):73.你想邀請(qǐng)朋友這周末和你一起去野營(yíng)，你可以這樣說(shuō)：74.你想訂一張飛機(jī)票，可以這樣說(shuō)：75.你同意對(duì)方的看法，可以這樣說(shuō)：Ⅵ.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.as…as77.can’twait78.assoonas79.giveaspeech80.excited,basketballⅦ.短文填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。SusanwentonatreetoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywerevery81?k?sa?t?d/becauseitwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore，Susanpreparedenoughthingsforthetrip.Sheputacoatand82umbrellainherbag.Shealsotooksomethinglike83（sandwich）,cakesandjuicetoeatanddrink.84Susandidn'tsleepverywellthatnight,shestillgotupearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,washedherfaceandhadbreakfastathome.Thenherfatherdroveher85school.Susanmetherclassmatesattheschoolgate.Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutes.Whenhearrived,everyonegotonitvery86/?kw?kl?Theyspentmostofthetime87(sing)andtalkingontheirway.Theridetookabouttwohours,butit88（seem）thattimewentbyfast.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,itwasalittlecold.Sotheydidn'tswiminthesea.Theyvisitedacastle(城堡)andallofthemthoughtitwasa89/f?n?t?st?k/building.Abouttwohourslater,theywerehungry.Thentheyhadlunchinthepark.Intheafternoon,Susanand90（she）classmatestravelledaroundtown.At6:30p.m.,theywentbackhome.Susanwasreallytired,butshelikedthisschooltrip.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)學(xué)校落實(shí)“雙減”后，學(xué)生可以度過(guò)輕松的周末，一周的緊張情緒得以調(diào)節(jié)。在班會(huì)課上，老師調(diào)查同學(xué)們?nèi)绾伟才胖苣┗顒?dòng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)情緒，學(xué)生們踴躍發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖的要點(diǎn)提示，以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文，介紹這次調(diào)查情況，然后講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀愕母惺?。提示詞：雙減doublereduction注意：1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.TheGreensvisitedMountTailastSunday.2.Thechickensmellsdelicious.3.Apassengerwashurtintheaccident.4.Iftheweatherisfinetomorrow,wewilltravel.5.Thechildrenaresoexcitedbecausethefootballgameiswonderful.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。M:Whatdoyouthinkofthehamburger?W:It’sdelicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。M:Linda,youlookpale.Anythingwrong?W:Idon’tgetusedtoanythinghere.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。M:Whereareyougoing,Jane?W:I’mgoingtotheseaside.IusuallygothereforvacationinJuly.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。M:Welcome,Sandy!Doyouhaveahardsleeperorasoftsleeper?W:Itakeasoftsleeper.Pleasecometomybedandtakeaseat.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。M:What’sthedatetomorrow?IsitApril28th?W:No,it’sApril29th.What’sup,Tim?M:IbookedatraintickettoFuzhouonApril29th.W:Really?M:That’strue.W:Whyareyougoingthere?M:Becausemyparentsworkthere.Imissthemverymuch.W:Whatdotheydo?M:Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisacook.W:Youhaveahappyfamily.M:Thankyouverymuch.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。W:Goodevening,InternationalHotel.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodevening.Iwanttobookaroom.W:OK.Whatkindofroomdoyouprefer,asingleroomorastandardroomfortwo?M:Aroomforthreepeopleonthesecondfloor.W:Sorry,aladybookedityesterday.Butthereisoneonthethirdfloor.IsitOK?M:Allright.W:Whendoyouwantit?M:W:It’s360yuanperday.Youcanenjoyfreebreakfast.M:That’snice.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。W:Areyoufreetomorrow,Darren?M:I’mfreetomorrow.What’sup?W:IwanttoinviteyoutowatchBeijingOperawithme.M:That’sgreat.Whenwillitstart?W:Attwoo’clocktomorrowafternoon.M:Whenshallwegothere?W:I’dliketomakeitatoneo’clockintheafternoon.Whataboutyou?M:Iagreewithyou.W:Whereshallwemeet?M:Attheschoolgate.W:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.M:Seeyoutomorrow.第三節(jié)聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Kellyisgoodatcycling.Sheisayoungbiker.Fiveyearsago,herelderbrother,Tommyfoundshecouldrideveryfa