高教社新國規(guī)中職英語教材《英語2基礎(chǔ)模塊》英語2-U7-1.0

InventionandInnovationUnit7英語2基礎(chǔ)模塊understanddifferentproductsoftechnologytellhowinventionsinfluencepeople’slivesexchangeideasaboutinventionsdescribeusesofnewtechnologiesLearningObjectiveswriteaproposalaboutnewtechnologiesmakegoodandfairuseoftechnology01WarmingUp02ListeningandSpeaking03ReadingandWriting04CultureUnderstanding05LanguagePractice06GroupWork07Self-assessment01WarmingUp將以下技術(shù)與其應(yīng)用場景相匹配。Lookandmatch.ABCFDE3Dprinter4bluetooth3Wi-Fi2virtualreality(VR)1smartwatch6drone5DECBAF兩人一組，詢問對方最喜歡的高科技產(chǎn)品。Thinkanddescribe.Whatkindofhigh-techproductsorsoftwaredoyouoftenuseinyourdailylife?Whatwouldlifebelikewithout

?Ioftenuse

inmydailylife.Itwillbe

.Forexample：Wi-Fi,bluetooth,GPS,Internet,computer,smartphone…02ListeningandSpeakingvoicecontrolbluetoothmakingphonecalls聽錄音，勾選出對話中智能冰箱具備的功能。Listenandtick.leavingnotesplayingvideos√√再聽錄音，選擇正確答案。Listenandchoose.A.Itwillmakesoundswhenthereisnotenoughfoodinside.B.It’shardforelderlypeopletooperatethesystem.C.Itcanbemanagedbygivingvoicecommands.Whichistrueaboutthesmartrefrigerator?√再聽錄音，補全以下產(chǎn)品簡介。Listenandcomplete.SmartRefrigeratorFunctions:

1)

thefoodbyconnectingto2)

;3)

.

toyourfamilytocheckthefoodinside;give4)

tooperatethecomputer.Advantages:It’seasyto5)

,especiallyfor6)

.It’sof7)

qualityandworkslonger..manageWi-Fileavenotesvoicecommandsoperateelderlypeoplebetter錄音原文ScriptHelen:Hi,Tony,whatareyoudoing?Tony:I’mwatchingavideoaboutthesmartrefrigeratorIorderedonline.Helen:Oh!Whatissosmartaboutit?Tony:ItcanhelpyoumanagethefoodinsidebyconnectingtoWi-Fi,anditleavesnotesforyourfamilywhenyou’rerunningoutoffoodorifthefoodisoutofdate.Helen:Itsoundslikearobot.Isiteasytooperate?Tony:Yes.It’sespeciallygreatforelderlypeoplewhoarenotverygoodatoperatingcomputers.Justgiveitavoicecommandanditwilldoasyousay!Helen:Amazing!Itmustbemoreexpensivethanatraditionalone,isn’tit?Tony:Yes,alittlebit.Butit’sofbetterqualityandworkslonger.Helen:Fairenough.CanIwatchthevideowithyou?Tony:Sure.聽錄音并跟讀，標(biāo)出討論科技產(chǎn)品及其應(yīng)用的語句。Listen,readandunderline.AttheScienceandTechnologyExpo,oneguestisinterestedintheuseofdronesandcomestothereceptionistformoreinformation.Receptionist:Goodafternoon,Sir!WhatcanIdoforyou?Guest:Goodafternoon.Iwanttopickadronethatcanhelpmeonthefarm.Receptionist:Whatkindofdroneareyouinterestedin?Guest:I’mstillnotsure.Thetypewithhighqualityandreasonableprice,Iguess.Whatdoyourecommend?Receptionist:Howaboutthisone?It’sthelatestproductandiswellreceivedbycustomersforgoodperformanceandreasonableprice.Guest:What’sthefunctionofit?Receptionist:Itcanhelpfarmerscheckthegrowthofcrops,plantseedsandspraytokillpests.Guest:Isee.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?Receptionist:Sure.Dronescanalsobeusedforpicturetaking,delivery,lightshowsatcelebrations,etc.Andwehaveatwo-yearguaranteeonournewproduct.Guest:Wow,soundsgreat.Isiteasytooperate?Receptionist:Yes.We’vegottrainingvideosforyou.Thisway,please模仿活動6，與同伴練習(xí)對話。Imitateandtalk.3Dprinter?print3Dmodelsforjewelrydesigns?print3Dorgansforoperations?printpartsformachinessmartwatch?receivephonecallsandemails?monitorheartrateswhileexercising?keephealthdataindailylife模仿活動6，與同伴練習(xí)對話。Imitateandtalk.A:Goodmorning,Madam!WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Goodmorning.Iwanttopicka3Dprinterthatcanhelpmeinmyfactory.A:Whatkindof3Dprinterareyouinterestedin?B:I’mstillnotsure.Thetypewithhighqualityandreasonableprice,Iguess.Whatdoyourecommend?A:Howaboutthisone?It’sthelatestproductandiswellreceivedbycustomersforgoodperformanceandreasonableprice.B:What’sthefunctionofit?A:Itcanprint3Dmodelsforjewelrydesigns.B:Isee.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?A:Sure.3Dprintercanalsoprint3Dorgansforoperations,partsformachines,etc.Andwehaveathree-yearguaranteeonournewproduct.B:Wow,soundsgreat.Isiteasytooperate?A:Yes.We’vegottrainingvideosforyou.Thisway,please.假設(shè)你的公司在做展銷，根據(jù)以下信息為不同的顧客推薦合適的科技產(chǎn)品。Roleplay.ProductsCustomersVRGlassesFunctions:?sightseeing?3Dhometheater?basketballgamesMedicalRobotFunctions:?helpwithmedicaloperations?helpsafelymovethepatients?helpdistributemedicinetopatients?adoctorwhoneedssomehelpatwork?anofficeworkerwhodoesn’thavemuchtimetogooutandhavefun假設(shè)你的公司在做展銷，根據(jù)以下信息為不同的顧客推薦合適的科技產(chǎn)品。Roleplay.A:Iwanttopickamedicalrobotthatcanhelpusinthehospital.B:Whatkindofmedicalrobotareyouinterestedin?A:Thetypewithhighqualityandreasonableprice.Whatdoyourecommend?B:Howaboutthisone?It’sthelatestproduct.A:What’sthefunctionofit?B:Itcanhelpsafelymovethepatientsanddistributemedicinetopatients.What’smore,itcanalsohelpwithmedicaloperations.03ReadingandWriting思考并討論科技發(fā)明帶給人們的好處。Thinkanddiscuss.comfortfastspeedInventionNewexperience閱讀課文，選擇本文的寫作意圖。Readandchoose.Totellpeoplethefutureisallaboutrobotsandsmarthomes.Togivetypicalexamplesofgreattechnologies.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofonlineshopping.Toprovethattechnologieshavechangedourlives.TechnologicalInnovationsAreChangingOurLivesBelieveitornot,technologyhasleftamarkonourlives.Previously,youhadtogoouttogetfood,andnowyoucanorderonlineandgetitdeliveredtoyourdoorsteps.Inthebeginning,peopleweredoubtfulaboutspendingmoneyonaproductwithoutseeingitfacetoface,butnowmorethan90%ofthempreferonlineshopping.Everypersonissurroundedbytechnologyinaway.AtypicalexampleisInternetofThings(IoT).Itintroducesthefeaturesofsmarthomeswhereyoucanturnlightsonandoffthroughyoursmartphone.Similarly,itallowsyoutolockthedoorsofyourentirehousebymakingafewclicks.Hence,besidesmakingliveseasier,itispromotingasecureenvironmentathome.閱讀課文，選擇本文的寫作意圖。Readandchoose.Totellpeoplethefutureisallaboutrobotsandsmarthomes.Togivetypicalexamplesofgreattechnologies.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofonlineshopping.Toprovethattechnologieshavechangedourlives.TechnologicalInnovationsAreChangingOurLivesItisamazingtothinkthatwemanagedtogofromthebiglandlinephonestosmallwirelesscomputersinonlyafewdecades.Now,youcanchecktheweb,makecalls,watchvideos,andevenworkonyoursmartphone.Technologicalinnovationshavetrulychangedourlivesinsomanyways.Theyarebenefitingalmosteveryindustrywhilechangingthewaythingswork.And,ofcourse,innovationhasnotstopped.Youwillsurelywelcomebiggerandbetterinnovationssoonerorlater.Afterall,thefutureisallaboutrobots,smarthomesandself-drivingcars.

√根據(jù)課文，補全信息。Readandcomplete.Technologyhas1)

onourlives.Youcan2)

onlineand3)

toyourdoorsteps.Morethan90%ofpeopleprefer4)

.Everypersonissurroundedbytechnologysuchas5)

.Youcanchecktheweb,makecalls,watchvideos,andevenworkonyour6)

.7)

havetrulychangedourlives.leftamarkordergetitdeliveredonlineshoppingInternetofThings(IoT)smartphonesTechnologicalinnovations再讀課文，判斷以下說法的正誤。Readanddecide.1)Onlineshoppingisverypopularamongpeoplenow.2)TheInternetofThingsallowsyoutocontrolyourmachinesathomewithsmartphones.3)Ittookahundredyearstochangefromthebiglandlinephonestosmallwirelesscomputers.4)Robots,smarthomesandself-drivingcarswillmakepeoplelazyinthefuture.TTFF關(guān)于科技發(fā)展帶來的影響，選出以下積極的觀點。Readandjudge.1)ThereareallkindsofnewsandinformationontheInternet,anditconnectsuscloselywiththeoutsideworld.2)Thepopularityofonlineshoppingmakesmanypeoplewanttostayathome.What’smore,peoplebecomelazierandlazier,whichleadstopoorerandpoorerhealth.3)Nowadays,theInternetisanimportantmeansofcommunication.Smartphoneshavebecomeapartofdailylifeformoreandmorepeople.√√關(guān)于科技發(fā)展帶來的影響，選出以下積極的觀點。Readandjudge.4)Technologycreatesmoreopportunitiesforourstudy,andmakesdistancelearningandmobileworkingpossible.Itreallysavespeople’s

timeandenergy.5)Theearth’sresourceshavebeenoverexploitedwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,andthishascausedaverynegativeimpactontheenvironment.√思考并完成一封倡議書，倡導(dǎo)人們積極、正確地面對和利用科技進步。Thinkandcomplete.Inventionandinnovationhavetrulychangedourlives.Forexample,1)

.

2)

.3)

.

.However,thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasalsobroughtsomeproblems.4)

.

.

5)

.

.Inmyopinion,weshouldovercomethedisadvantagebroughtbythedevelopmentoftechnology,sothatwecanmakebetteruseofit.Smartphoneshavebecomepartofthedailylifeformoreandmorepeople.TheInternetconnecteduscloselywiththeoutsideworld.Technologycreatesmoreopportunitiesforourstudy,andmakesthedistancelearningandmobileworkingcometrue.Thepopularityofonlineshoppingcreatesalargenumberofhomeboysandhomegirls.Peoplebecomelazierandlazier.Theearth’sresourceshavebeenoverexploitedinthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,whichhadverynegativeimpactontheearth’senvironment.04CultureUnderstandingCultureUnderstandingTherehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangethewayweliveandallowustodothingswehaveneverdreamedof.Thefirstgreatinventionwasthewheel.Thisinventionmadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.ThefourgreatinventionsofancientChinagreatlypromoted（促進）

thedevelopmentofoureconomy,politicsandcultureatthattimeandfundamentally（根本地）advancedworldcivilizationaswell.Inthe19thcentury,manygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecameraandthelightbulb.Thereweremoregreatinventionsintheearly20thcentury,suchastheplane,andthemoviewithsound（有聲電影）.Nylon（尼龍）

cameoutinthe1930sandchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.GreatInventionsChangetheWorldGreatInventionsChangetheWorldCultureUnderstandingStartingfromthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury,manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Manycountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandChina,havemadetheirstepsintospace,too.CultureUnderstandingWhatencouragedpeopletomakeinventions?05LanguagePractice并列句GrammarJustgiveitavoicecommandanditwilldoasyousay!Wenot

onlywrotetoher,butalsotelegraphedher.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidn’tgiveup.Wemusthurry,orwe’llmissthetrain.Hedidn’tworkhard,sohefailedtheexam.（并列關(guān)系）（并列關(guān)系）（轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）（轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）（因果關(guān)系）閱讀以下短文，標(biāo)出其中的并列句。Readandunderline.Whatmakesagreatinvention?Itisstate-of-the-arttechnology.Itdoesn’tjustofferonesolutiontooneproblem.Iteitheropensupnewopportunities,orleadstonewchoicesinlife.Agreatinventionisgreatforitmaycausechangesinmorethanonefield.Likeitornot,greatinventionshavechangedourlivesandthewaythingswork,soweshouldembracethem.Weknowlifeisnotperfect,butitwillbecomebetterandbetterasmoreinventionsaremade.用合適的連接詞補全句子。Readandcomplete.1）MadameCuriewasagreatscientist

hernoteswerekeptinaFrenchlibrary.2）Theearliestcarswerepoweredbysteam,

nowcarsarepoweredbygasolineorelectricity.3）HenryForddidn’tinventtheautomobile.Hemass-producedit

madeitavailabletoall.andbutand用合適的連接詞補全句子。Readandcomplete.4）HedyLamarriscalledthemotherofWiFi

it’ssaidthatherpatentedtechnologyledtotoday’swirelessInternet.5）Weuseappstopaybillsandtransfermoneynow

fewyoungpeoplegotobankstodosuchbusiness.forsoGreatinventionshavechangedtheworld.Theyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Thewheelisperhapsoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.Thepeoplewhoinventeditarenotknown.Afterthat,thesteamengineappeared.Thetrainwasinvented.Differentplaceswereconnected.Peoplecantraveltodifferentplacesallovertheworld.AndtodaywiththeInternet,peopleareconnectedmorecloselyandwidely.Theworldhasbecomesmaller.

。

。

。

。

。

。

。用“and/but/so”把下文中一些句子改為并列句，使該段落在形式和意義上更為連貫。Readandcombine.Greatinventionshavechangedtheworldandtheyhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Thewheelisperhapsoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory,butpeoplewhoinventeditarenotknown.Afterthat,thesteamengineappearedandthetrainwasinvented.Differentplaceswereconnectedsopeoplecantraveltodifferentplacesallovertheworld.ThenwiththeInternet,peopleareconnectedmorecloselyandwidelyandtheworldhasbecomesmaller.選擇合適的短語，用其適當(dāng)形式補全句子。Chooseandcomplete.1）

people

theeffectofthemedicine.2）

Insmarthomesyoucan

thelightsandtapsbyvoicecommands.3）

BecauseoftheInternet,peopleareconnectedwitheachother

.4）

referstoanetworkofreal-worldobjects.?inthebeginning?InternetofThings?InternetofThings?inaway?bedoubtfulabout?turnoffInthebeginningweredoubtfulaboutturnoffinawayInternetofThings閱讀短文，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Readandcomplete.TodayI’dliketo1)

afingerprintlocktoyou.Itwas2)

designedforthesafeintheofficebutlateron,wefindthatitcouldbetterprotectourhomesbymakingthemmore3)

.We4)

ittofamilies,especiallythosewithlittlechildrenandelderlypeople.Itiseasytooperateandveryconvenient.Wepromotedifferentmodelsthisseason.Orderoneonlineanditis5)

.recommendsecureguaranteepreviousintroduceintroducepreviouslysecurerecommendguaranteed06GroupWorkReadtheinformationaboutthefollowingproducts.Fillinthetablewiththekeyinformation.Robotwaitersaresettoserveinthesmartrestaurant.Theycanhelpindifferentwayssuchasgreeting,ordering,aswellasfooddeliveringandcheckingout.Thenursingrobotisdesignedtoprovidebetterhealthserviceforelderlypeoplewholivealone.Theelderlycangivevoicecommandstooperatetherobotforgoingout,dishwashingandplayingmusic,etc.Thefloor-sweepingrobotcanmopthefloorandcleanthecarpet.It’sperfectforfamilieswithpetsbecausetherobotcanpickuppethairandremoveitwiththeselfcleaningbrushroll.Youcanalsosetupcleaningareaswithanapponyourphone.閱讀下列新產(chǎn)品的信息，將關(guān)鍵信息填入下列表格中。某公司最近推出了三款智能機器人，準備召開新品發(fā)布會，你作為宣傳部門員工，需要為新品發(fā)布會制作一張宣傳工。ProductsFeaturesTaskssuchasgreetingandordering,

,aswellas

and

aredonebyrobots.Theelderlycangive

tooperatetherobotfor

,

and

,etc.Itcan

thefloorand

thecarpet.It’sperfectforfamilieswith

.Youcanalsosetup

withanapponyourphone.Readtheinf