2019譯林版高中英語必修二Unit 4 單詞短語句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫單

。。。Unit4Exploringliterature單詞短語句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫單閱讀單詞認(rèn)讀earnestadj.shelln.turkeyn.chaptern.autobiographyn.strainn.weavevi.&vt.(weaved,weaved)；(wove,woven)mushyadj.biographyn.重點單詞識記n.蝴蝶n.文學(xué)，文學(xué)作品adj.感覺敏銳的；體貼的；敏感的；靈敏的n.靈魂；心性，內(nèi)心adj.有能力，有才能；能力強(qiáng)的vt.&vi.喚起，被喚起；(使)醒來vt.使(船)下水；開始從事，發(fā)動n.上市；發(fā)射，發(fā)起vt.包含，含有，容納n.要素，基本部分adj.普遍的，共同的；普遍存在的n.特色，特征vt.以……為特色，是……的特征n.作者，作家adv.因此，所以n.重要議題，爭論的問題；問題，擔(dān)憂；(報刊)一期vt.宣布，公布n.(長篇)小說adj.上部的；上面的n.差距；間隙n.(事情發(fā)生的)背景，環(huán)境，來龍去脈；上下文，語境adj.特定的；明確的，具體的n.話題；題目；標(biāo)題n.部分，部門；部件，散件adj.吝嗇的，小氣的；不善良的，刻薄的n.舞臺；階段；步驟vt.上演，舉辦vt.摧毀，毀滅，破壞vt.擊敗，戰(zhàn)勝n.失敗，戰(zhàn)敗；擊敗vt.挺直；(使)變直，變正adv.在……旁邊；與……一起adj.貴族的，高貴的；崇高的；宏偉的n.閃光；閃現(xiàn)vt.&vi.(使)閃光；(使)閃現(xiàn)核心詞匯拓展__________vt.致力于；獻(xiàn)身→__________adj.忠實的，忠誠的；摯愛的→__________n.奉獻(xiàn)；摯愛；忠誠__________vi.有吸引力；申訴；呼吁n.吸引力；申訴；呼吁，懇求→__________adj.有吸引力的；懇求的__________vt.確定；支配；決心vi.決心→__________adj.堅定的；下定決心的→__________n.決心；決定__________adj.有重要意義的；顯著的→__________n.意義；重要性→__________adv.顯著的；意味深長地__________n.描述，形容，說明→__________vt.描寫；形容；描繪__________vt.&vi.反映，顯示；映出(影像)；反射(聲、光、熱等)；沉思→__________n.反映；思考；(聲、光、熱等的)反射；映像__________n.永久，持久性→__________adj.永久的__________n.總結(jié)，概括，概要→__________v.總結(jié)，概括；概述__________adj.特別的，格外的；特指的；挑剔的→__________adv.特別，尤其__________n.(同類)收藏品；作品集；募捐→__________vt.收集__________vt.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)；交通車輛；運(yùn)輸→__________n.運(yùn)輸；交通工具，運(yùn)輸工具_(dá)_________n.慷慨，大方，寬宏大量→__________adj.慷慨的；大方的__________n.詩集，詩歌→__________n.詩人→__________n.詩；韻文__________adv.極其，非常，極端→__________adj.極其的；極端的n.極端；極限__________vt.&n.努力，嘗試，試圖→__________adj.未遂的，企圖的__________vt.完成→__________n.成就；成績；完成→__________adj.技藝高超的，熟練的__________adj.糊涂的，迷惑的；不清楚的，混亂的→__________adj.令人困惑的；難懂的→__________vt.使困惑/迷惑不解→__________n.困惑；混淆核心短語速記致力，專心，獻(xiàn)身instore(forsb.)insummarydrawon應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)尤其，特別(頭腦)清醒；使整潔，清理beonthepointofdoingsth.對……有吸引力；向……呼吁有能力；能夠在于pullonholdon呈現(xiàn)；表現(xiàn)擅長，精通attempttodosth.經(jīng)典句式通悟Achildandamanwerewalkingonthebeachwhenthechildfoundashellandheldittohisear.(bedoing...when...正在做……這時……)一個孩子和一名男子正在海灘上散步，這時孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)了一枚貝殼，把它放到了耳邊。Whatamazedthechildwasnotanewworld,buttheunnoticedmusicoftheold.(what引導(dǎo)主語從句)讓孩子為之驚奇的其實不是一個新世界，而是舊世界那被人忽視的樂音。Behindeverybookisaman，behindthemanistherace，andbehindtheracearethenaturalandsocialenvironments.(全部倒裝)每本書背后都有一個人，此人身后是一個族群，這個族群背后是自然和社會環(huán)境。Inaword,wehavenowreachedapointwherewewishtoenjoyandunderstandliterature.(where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾一個表示抽象地點的名詞)總之，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)到了想要欣賞和理解文學(xué)的階段。NeverhaveIseenagreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerormorenoblethingthanyou,brother.(否定詞位于句首的部分倒裝)我從來沒有見過比你更龐大、更美麗、更冷靜或更高貴的東西，兄弟。Thefishrightedhimselfandswamoffagainslowlywiththegreattailweavingintheair.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))魚正正身子，又慢慢地游開，大尾巴在海面上繞來繞去。請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。collection,generosity,reflect,appeal,devoteTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.Theymaybeourteachers,parentsoroneofourelders.Asforme,myuncleMarinesisthepersonIrespectmost.Now,Igiveyouabriefintroductionabouthim.Marinesisanoblemanbelongingtotheupperclass.He1.__________himselftoliteratureandhasmadesignificantachievements.Hehasalarge2.__________ofbooks,containingsomefamousclassicnovelswhichhavebeendonatedtothelocallibraries.Sopeopleinourtownrespecthimforhis3.__________.Besides,hehasasensitivesoulandoftenshowssympathyfortheold.Irememberheoncetoldmethatnooneknowswhatlifehasinstoreforthem.Healso4.__________tosomeauthorstodonatesomeoftheirbookstothelibraries.Becauseofhiskindnessandgenerosity,somesuggestthatabiographyshouldbewrittenforhim.It5.__________theirearnestrespectformyuncle.詞形變化填空（每小題2分，共12分）Sheisa__________girl,soweknowthatonceshehas__________todosomething,shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat__________.(determine)Hegaveaspeechto__________toustoprotecttheenvironment,buthisspeechwasnot__________.(appeal)LiLeiismy__________friend,whose__________tohisworkmovesallofus.(devote)The__________discoveryofthenewgasfieldinSouthChinaSeaisof__________toourcountry’seconomy.(significant)Thisgirl__________whatshehadseenandheard,givingavivid__________oftheeventasifshehadattendeditherself.(describe)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,on__________,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat__________myinterest.(reflect)Hewasarrestedfor__________murder.He__________tokillhiswifemanytimes.(attempt)Hewasreally__________bythe__________problemwhichalso__________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)Afterhisfirstbookof__________waspublished,the__________becamefamousnationwide.(poet)Hebeganto__________stampsatanearlyage,andnowhehasalarge__________.(collect)Itwasyour__________helpandkindnessthatmademystudyandlifeintheUKenjoyable.Thanksforyour__________.(generous)選詞填空（每小題3分，共18分）devoteoneselfto,instorefor,drawon,inparticular,beonthepointofdoingsth,appealto,clearup,liein,holdon,takeon,getover,becapableofYou’dbetterjointhecluband____________________thispreciouschancetopracticeyouroralEnglish.ThepersonIrespectmostismyEnglishteacherwho____________________teaching.Astomybirthdaygift,myfathertoldmetherewasabigsurprise____________________mewhenIreturnedhome.You’dbetterbehaveproperly,mindingyourtablemanners____________________.I____________________goingtobedwhenthedoorbellrang.Acampaignistobelaunchedto____________________peopletoprotectthesurroundings.Sorry,theplaceissomessy;Ihaven’thadtimeto____________________.Setalimittothenumberoftasksyou____________________eachdayandsticktoit.I’mconvincedthatwithoureffortsweareboundto____________________thedifficulties.She____________________handlingthecomplexsituation;thatiswhysheisemployed.Don’tcareaboutwhatotherpeoplesay.____________________yourownbelief,andyou’llsucceedeventually.Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidat