2022年過去式大全-過去式大全英語總結(jié)

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

英語過去式大全blowblewblown吹

drawdrewdrawn畫

動詞變過去式的幾種常用規(guī)那么：growgrewgrown生長

1.一般動詞直接+ed;knowknewknown知道

仞?|：look—lookedwant—wantedlistenflyflewflown飛

—listened2.i一a—>u

2.以e結(jié)尾的詞直接+d;原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

例：live-livedphone-phonedbeginbeganbegun開始

3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加ed;drinkdrankdrunk喝

例：try—triedstudy—studiedsingsangsung唱

4.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，詞尾只有一個輔音swimswamswum游泳

字母，雙寫詞尾輔音字母+ed;ringrangrung打

仞？J：stop-stoppedplan—planned3.原形一過去式—過去式+(e)n

5.不規(guī)那么動詞：動詞由原形轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檫^去式原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

時不按詞尾加“-ed〃之變化規(guī)那么者叫做不wearworeworn穿

規(guī)那么動詞。小學(xué)常見的動詞不規(guī)那么過去forgetforgotforgotten忘記

式如：speakspokespoken說

陳述句的肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+時間地freezefrozefrozen凍

點等choosechosechosen選擇

陳述句的否認(rèn)句：主語+didn，t+動詞原形4.原形一過去式一原形+(e)n

一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+時間地點原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

等eatateeaten吃

動詞過去式的變化：一般加ed。以e結(jié)尾的forbidforbadeforbidden禁止

加d,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i再加givegavegiven給

edorideroderidden騎

初中英語不規(guī)那么動詞表（一）seesawseen看見

一、AAA型（原形一原形一原形）writewrotewritten寫

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思fallfellfallen落下

readreadread讀5.無規(guī)律

cutcutcut切，割原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

letletlet讓am/iswasbeen是

putputput放arewerebeen是

costcostcost花費，值dodiddone做

hithithit撞，擊gowentgone走

setsetset安排，安置taketooktaken拿

hurthurthurt使…傷痛四、ABB型

二、ABA型［原形一過去式一原形）1.原形—ought—ought

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

becomebecamebecome成為bringbroughtbrought帶來

comecamecome來buyboughtbought買

runranrun跑fightfoughtfought打架

三、ABC型thinkthoughtthought思考

.ow—>ew—own

2.原形一aught—aughtbeatbeatbeaten打敗

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思六、有兩種形式

catchcaughtcaught捉，抓原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

teachtaughttaught教bearborebom生

boreborne

3.變其中一個元音字母hanghangedhanged吊死

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思hunghung掛

feedfedfed喂learnlearnedlearned學(xué)

meetmetmet遇見learntlearnt

getgotgot得到lieliedlied說謊

holdheldheld擁有l(wèi)aylain躺

babysitbabysatbabysat臨時照看showshowedshowed給...看

sitsatsat坐showedshown

winwonwon贏spellspelledspelled拼寫

findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)speltspelt

bumburnedburned燒

4.原形一口比一?□Itburntburnt

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思smellsmelledsmelled聞

feelfeltfelt感到smeltsmelt

keepkeptkept保持shineshinedshined照耀

leaveleftleft離開shoneshone

sleepsleptslept睡dreamdreameddreamed做夢

sweepsweptswept掃dreamtdreamt

5.變其中一個輔音字母wakewakedwaked醒

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思wokewoken

buildbuiltbuilt建造hidehidhid躲藏

hearheardheard聽見hidhidden

makemademade制造

meanmeantmeant意思七、情態(tài)動詞

sendsentsent送，寄原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

spendspentspent花費cancould/能

dealdealtdealt處理maymight/也許

6.輔音字母和元音字母都變must//必須

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思shallshould/將要

havehadhad有，吃willwould/會

laylainlain放

loselostlost喪失初中英語不規(guī)那么動詞表（二）

paypaidpaid付錢原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

saysaidsaid說am/iswasbeen是

sellsoldsold賣arewerebeen是

telltoldtold告訴babysitbabysatbabysat臨時照看

standstoodstood站bearborebom生

五、AAB型bearboreborne生

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beatbeatbeaten打敗

becomebecamebecome成為hithithit撞，擊

beginbeganbegun開始holdheldheld擁有

blowblewblown吹hurthurthurt使...傷痛

bringbroughtbrought帶來keepkeptkept保持

buildbuiltbuilt建造knowknewknown知道

burnburnedburned燒laylainlain放

burnburntburnt燒learnlearnedlearned學(xué)

buyboughtbought買learnlearntlearnt學(xué)

cancould/能leaveleftleft離開

catchcaughtcaught捉，抓lendlentlent把…借給

choosechosechosen選擇letletlet讓

comecamecome來lieliedlied說謊

costcostcost花費,值lielaylain躺

cutcutcut切,割loselostlost喪失

dealdealtdealt處理makemademade制造

digdugdug挖maymight/也許

dodiddone做meanmeantmeant意思

drawdrewdrawn畫meetmetmet遇見

dreamdreameddreamed做夢must//必須

dreamdreamtdreamt做夢paypaidpaid付錢

drinkdrankdrunk喝putputput放

drivedrovedriven駕駛readreadread讀

eatateeaten吃

fallfellfallen落下原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思

feedfedfed喂rideroderidden騎

feelfeltfelt感到ringrangrung打

fightfoughtfought打架runranrun跑

findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)saysaidsaid說

flyflewflown飛seesawseen看見

sellsoldsold賣

原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思sendsentsent送，寄

forbidforbadeforbidden禁止setsetset安排，安置

forgetforgotforgotten忘記shallshould/將要

freezefrozefrozen凍shineshinedshined照耀

getgotgot得到shineshoneshone照耀

givegavegiven給showshowedshowed給...看

gowentgone走showshowedshown給...看

growgrewgrown生長singsangsung唱

hanghangedhanged吊死sitsatsat坐

hanghunghung掛sleepsleptslept睡

havehadhad有，吃smellsmelledsmelled聞

hearheardheard聽見smellsmeltsmelt聞

hidehidhid躲藏speakspokespoken說

hidehidhidden躲藏spellspelledspelled拼寫

spellspeltspelt拼寫cost（花費）costcost

spendspentspent花費cut［割）cutcut

standstoodstood站hit（打）hithit

sweepsweptswept掃h(yuǎn)urt傷害）hurthurt

swimswamswum游泳let（讓）letlet

taketooktaken拿put（放）putput

teachtaughttaught教read/I：/（讀）read/e/read/e/

telltoldtold告訴（2）只有過去式，沒有過去分詞

thinkthoughtthought思考Cancould

wakewakedwaked醒Maymight

wakewokewoken酉星Mustmust

wearworeworn穿Willwould

willwould/會Shallshould

winwonwon贏⑶ABA型

writewrotewritten寫

英語不規(guī)那么動詞過去式、過去分詞become（變成）becamebecome

一般過去式構(gòu)成：come（來）camecome

表示一般過去式的動詞通常用動詞run（跑）ranrun

的過去式形式來表示，而動詞的過去式是在（4）ABB型

動詞原形的根底上變化的。動詞的過去式可

分為規(guī)那么動詞和不規(guī)那么動詞。規(guī)那么動dig（挖）dugdug

詞的過去式變化如下：get（得到）gotgot

hang（吊死）hangedhanged

一般情況下，動詞詞尾加-ed，如：uhang（懸掛）hunghung

workedplayedwantedactedhold（抓?。﹉eldheld

以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動詞，動詞詞尾加-d,shine（照耀）shoneshone

如：Usit（坐）satsat

livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedwin（最）wonwon

raisedwiped入meet（遇見）metmet

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，把-y變?yōu)?ikeep（保持）keptkept

再加-ed,如：Dsleep（睡）sleptslept

studiedtriedcopiedjustifiedcriedcarriedsweep（掃）sweptswept

embodiedemptied入feel（感覺）feltfelt

以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，smell（聞）smeltsmelt

雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed,如：uleave（離開）leftleft

stoppedbeggedfretteddraggeddroppedbuild（建設(shè)）builtbuilt

planneddotteddrippedXlend（借出）lentlent

注：不規(guī)那么動詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不send（傳送）sentsent

強，須多加記憶。uspend（花費）spentspent

go-wentmake-madeget-gotbuy-boughtlose（喪失）lostlost

come-camefly-flewXburn（燃燒）burntburnt

英語不規(guī)那么動詞過去式、過去分詞表learn（學(xué)習(xí)）learntlearnt

be(am,is,are)(是)was,werebeenmean（意思是）meantmeant

(l)AAA型catch（抓?。ヽaughtcaught

teach（教）taughttaughtrise（升高）roserisen

bring（帶來）broughtbroughttake（?。﹖ooktaken

fight（戰(zhàn)斗）foughtfoughtmistake（弄錯）mistookmistaken

buy（買）boughtboughtride（騎）roderidden

think（想）thoughtthoughtwrite（寫）wrotewritten

hear（聽見）heardhearddo（做）