++Module+8+Unit+2+He+was+invited+to+competitions+around+the+world 外研版英語九年級上冊

外研版英語九年級上冊ENGLISHModule8Unit2

Hewasinvitedtocompetitionsaroundtheworld.Vocabulary運動員n.

sportsman賽跑；比賽

n.racehurdling跨欄賽跑n.

sportswomanability能力

n.highjump跳高女運動員n.

method方法;辦法n.Japan日本n.

breakhurdles跨欄賽跑n.打破(記錄)Higher,Faster,Stronger自豪感;驕傲n.pridestopsb.(from)

doingsth阻止某人做某事

couragefirstplace第一名sufferfrom因…而受苦勇氣;膽量

n.

takepridein

感到驕傲運動員n.sportspersonAsian

亞洲的adj.經受

v.sufferVocabularyThey__________

theirson.Theirsonis__________them.(priden.)They_____________him.(proudadj.)takeprideintheprideofareproudofReadthepassageandchoosethesentencewhichbestexpressesthemainidea.a)LiuXiangwashelpedbyhissportsschooltowinagoldmedal.b)LiuXiangwillbeastarandnotasportshero.c)LiuXianghastrainedformanyyearsandwonmanygoldmedals.LiuXiang—trainedtobethebestintheworld!ForLiuXiang，lifeasasportsherobeganin2004.First，hewasinvitedtocompetitionsaroundtheworld.Then,hewaschosenfortheChineseteamattheAthensOlympicGamesandwonagoldmedal.作為一位體育英雄的--后定被動語態(tài)世界各地的被動語態(tài)PresentationLiuXiangwasnotasuccessfulsportsmanatfirst.HewasborninShanghaion13thJuly1983,andstartedtraining

whenhewasveryyoung.InGrade4,hewenttotheSportsSchoolofPutuoDistrictofShanghai.Liuwasencouraged?

atfirst

totrainforthehighjump.

起先

開始訓練when時狀從encouragesb.todosth.表示“鼓勵某人去做某事”beencouragedtodosth.表示“被鼓勵去做某事”todo做賓語...的

In1998,LiuXiang’sabilityinhurdling

wasnoticed

bySunHaiping,wholaterbecamehiscoach.In2001,aspecialprogrammewasset

uptohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.LiuXiangwasamongthem.Hisraceswererecorded,andhewascomparedwiththeworld’sbestsportsstars.SunHaipingusedtheinformationtochangehistrainingmethodsforLiuXiang.被動語態(tài)

定義

結構定從被動，設立;創(chuàng)辦三個及以上...之中

between2個...之中被動被動

和

某人比較usesth.todosth.setup是“動詞＋副詞”型短語，后接代詞作賓語時，代詞要放在set和up之間與set相關的短語：setoff出發(fā)，動身

setout出發(fā)；啟程；開始工作setabout著手做abilityindoing…的能力changemethods改變方法propermethods適當的方法

InMay2001,LiuXiangwonhisfirstinternational110mhurdlesraceinJapan.In2004，hewonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinainthe110mhurdlesrace，andatthesametime

broke?theOlympicGamesrecord.ItwasalsothefirsttimeanOlympicgoldmedalforhurdlingwashung

roundtheneckofasportspersonfromanAsiancountry.

同時(使)破；打破(紀錄)

breaktherecord表示“打破記錄”。過去式：broke,過去分詞：brokeneg：LittleJim

broke

hisgrandma'sfavoritevase.

小吉姆打碎了他奶奶最喜愛的花瓶。Excellentsportsmenalways______________theworldrecord.優(yōu)秀的運動員總是夢想著打破世界紀錄。

dreamofbreaking賓從breaktherecord打破紀錄makearecord創(chuàng)造紀錄keep/holdarecord保持紀錄thenationalrecord國家紀錄PresentationLiuXiangtrainedveryhard.Infact，hetrainedsohardthathehurthisfoot.From2008on，he

suffered?alotfromhisfootproblem，buthedidnotgiveup.Thoughhemissedsomecompetitions,hestillreturnedtofirstplaceintheworld110mhurdlesracein2012.

如此...以至于fromnowon從現在開始fromthenon

從那時起sufferfrom表示“受（某種病痛）折磨，因……而受苦”。e.g.Ioften

______________________.

我經常遭受牙痛之苦。sufferfromtoothaches.henevergaveup盡管

讓步狀語從句PresentationItisapitythathisfootproblemstoppedhimfromcompleting?the2012LondonOlympicGames.Butheisstillasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwecontinuetotakegreatpride?inhim.stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止某人/某物做某事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的某事；stoptodosth.停下來去做另一件事。eg：Thepolicewoman________thenaughtyboy_______________thefire.這個女警察阻止了那個淘氣的小男孩玩火。stoppedfromplayingwith

賓從They_________________theirdaughterwhoisnowafamousscientist.他們?yōu)樗麄兡乾F在是一位著名科學家的女兒而感到十分自豪。I__________________beingaChinese.作為一名中國人我很自豪。takegreatprideinamveryproudoftakepridein...為……感到驕傲。其同義詞組為beproudofPresentationCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.TheChinesetakegreat(1)________inLiuXiang.Atfirst,hewasnotverysuccessful,buthiscoachnoticedhis(2)________inrunningandjumping,andhelpedhimchangehistraining(3)________．Hewonanumberofimportant(4)________andbecamethefirst(5)________sportspersontowinanOlympicgoldmedalforhurdling.However,from2008on,hemissedsomecompetitionsbecauseofafootproblem.Althoughhedidnotcompletethe2012OlympicGames,heisstillasymbolofgreat(6)________andsuccess.ability

Asian

courage

method

pride

raceprideabilitymethodsracesAsiancourage辨析

辨析protect...from...,prevent...from...，stop...from...與keep...from...protect...from...保護……不受……侵襲，from后接能帶來傷害或損害之物。Anumbrellawillprotectyoufromtherain.雨傘可以保護你不淋雨。prevent...from...，stop...from...，keep...from...阻止某人/某物做某事，from后接動名詞，三個短語之間結構相似，也可以互換，此外，prevent和stop后的介詞from可以省略，但在被動結構中不可省略。keep后的from不可省略。Nothingcanprevent/stop/keepusfromgoingthere.什么也阻止不了我們去那兒。break的有關詞組：breakdown垮掉；出故障breakin打斷；闖入breakup結束；破碎

breakinto破門而入；強行闖入breakout(戰(zhàn)爭，不愉快事件)爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生breakoff(使)分離；停止；中斷易混Heencouragedmetohaveatry.

他鼓勵我試一試。Thepolicewomanstoppedthenaughtyboyfromplayingwiththefire.這個女警察阻止了那個淘氣的小男孩玩火。Increaseyourabilitytorelax.

提高自我放松的能力。Thestudentssetupaself-learninggrouptohelpeachother.

學生們成立了一個自學小組互相幫助。Weshouldrecordtheeventsofthepast.我們應該把過去的事件記錄下來。

Excellentsportsmenalwaysdreamofbreakingtheworldrecord.優(yōu)秀的運動員總是夢想著打破世界紀錄。Thecompanysufferedhugelossesinthelastfinancialyear.

公司在上一財政年度出現巨額虧損。

英譯漢變被動句WangBilingaskedZhangYiningtogotoBeijingShichahaiSportsSchool.Zhang

Yining...ZhangYining'strainingprogrammetookupalotofhertime.A

lot

of

Zhang

Yining's

time...ZhangYining'smotheradvisedhertostudyaswellastrainhard.Zhang

Yining...ZhangYiningwasaskedtogotoBeijingShichahaiSportsSchool.AlotofZhangYining'stimewastakenupbyhertrainingprogramme.ZhangYiningwasadvisedtostudyaswellastrainhardbyhermother.PresentationWritingWritethenotesinActivity3infullsentences.LiuXiangwasborninShanghaiin1983.LiuXiangwasborninShanghaiin1983.Hewonhisfirstinternational110mhurdlesracein2001.Hishurdlingabilitywasnoticedin1998.HewontheOlympicgoldmedalin2004.Hestartedtrainingatasportsschoolin1993.Hereturnedtofirstplacein2012.Hesufferedfromhisfootproblemin2008.writingWriteapassageaboutZhangYining.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivity6tohelpyou.

ZhangYiningisatabletennisplayerandshewasborninBeijingin1981.ZhangYiningwasaskedtogotoBeijingShichahaiSportsSchoolbecauseshewasnoticedbyCoachWangBiling.AlthoughalotofZhangYining'stimewastakenupbyhertrainingprogramme,shewasadvisedtostudyaswellastrainhardbyhermother.1.a__________hero一名體育英雄2.beencouraged__________sth.被鼓勵做某事3.ability

indoing…的能力4.__________設立;創(chuàng)辦5.beamong.在……當中

6.becomparedwith和…相比7.usesth.__________sth.用某東西做某事8.__________therecord破記錄9.hangroundtheneckofsb.掛在某人的脖子上10.infact實際上短語總結sportstodosetuptodobreak11.from

2008

on從2008年以后12.sufferalot__________深受