Unit1ScienceandScientists重點(diǎn)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和短語清單-高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit1ScienceandScientists單元總結(jié)■詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.severeadj.嚴(yán)重的，惡劣的→severely2.frustratedadj.懊惱的，失意的→frustratingadj.令人懊惱的，令人沮喪的→frustrationn.懊惱，沮喪；3.infectv.傳染，污染，（某種感情或興趣）影響→infectionn.傳染，感染→infectious性的，有感染力的→infecteddj.受感染的，受污染的；4.subscribev.認(rèn)購，定期訂購→subscriptionn.訂購費(fèi)，訂閱5.provev.證據(jù)，證明→proofn.證據(jù)，證明6.suspectv.猜想，懷疑，不信任；n.嫌疑犯→suspectedadj.有嫌疑的→suspiciousadj.值得懷疑的，可疑的；→suspicionpureadj.純的，不慘雜質(zhì)的，純真的→purelyadv.純粹地，僅僅，完全地→purifyv.使?jié)崈?，凈化decrease_→increase（反）增加transformv.使改觀，轉(zhuǎn)變→transformationn.改觀，轉(zhuǎn)變theory→theoretical11.defendv.保衛(wèi)，辯解→defencen.防御，辯護(hù)→defensiveadj.防御的，防守的12.assistantn.助理，助手→assistancen.幫助，援助；13.giftedadj.有天賦的，天資聰穎的→giftn.禮物，恩賜，天賦，才能；14..astronomy→astronomer15..brilliant→brilliancen.聰明，才華16.faultn.錯(cuò)誤，責(zé)任，故障→faultyadj.有故障的，有缺陷的→faultlessadj.完美的，無缺點(diǎn)的；17.vividadj.生動(dòng)的，鮮明的，豐富的→vividlyadv.生動(dòng)地，強(qiáng)烈地■重點(diǎn)短語1.對(duì)……懊惱/沮喪befrustratedat/with2.令人沮喪的消息frustratingnews3.挫折教育frustrationeducation4.受感染的手指aninfectedfinger5.傳染病infectiousdisease6.同意，贊同subscribeto7.懷疑某人做某事suspectsbofdoingsth8.對(duì)....表示懷疑：besuspiciousof9.因做某事而指責(zé)某人blamesbfordoingsth10.把某事歸咎于某人blamesthonsb11.因....應(yīng)受責(zé)備betoblamefor12.把....與...連接起來link.....to....13.與....相連linkupto14.與....相連belinkedto15.減少到decreaseto16.幸虧，由于thanksto17.把.....轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?..o..18.傾瀉而下pourdown19.爆發(fā)breakout20.車輛出故障breakdown21.打斷，插嘴breakin22.破門而入breakinto23.突破breakthrough24.保護(hù)....免受...defend.....against/from25.主管，掌管inchargeof25.患病，染病edownwith26.最重要的是，尤其是abovealltea.”thisismymotherusedtotellme.12.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.thisisaboutseventyonepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.13.Thequestionistechnologyisgoingtobeourservantorourmaster.14.AsJonhLennononcesaidlifeishappenstoyouwhileyou'rebusymakingotherplans.15.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.16.Thelasttimewehadagreatfunwaswewerevisitingthewaterpark.17.Whatisimportantisyoufeelaboutyourself.18.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwastwentyyearsagowhenitwassopoorlyequipped.答案：that,what,how,whether,why,because,where,that,why,where,what,because,whether,what,that,when,how,what短文填詞Cassielivedalonelylife.Shewouldwanderthroughtheforest,eating1.fruitswhileotherbirdsflewamongthetrees.“Whycan'tyoufly?”theywouldask.“Yourweaklittle2.(wing)cannotevenliftyourofftheground.”Theywouldteaseher.“You're3.shamedtobirds,”theywouldoffendher.Cassiewasfeelingincreasinglyfrustratedand4.(use),soshemadeuphermindtoleavetheforestforgood.Justasshewalkedfreefromtrees,Sheheardadeepvoice5.(call)frombehind.Cassieturnedaround.6.wasalargetreethatsignaledtohertoebackintotheforest.“Weneedyoubadlyhere,”saidthetree.“Werelyonyou7.(eat)ourfruitsandspreadourseeds.Theotherbirdsmaythinkyou'reworthlessbutyou'reactually8.(much)usefulbirdintheforest.Pleasedon'tgo,youareirreplaceable.Cassiebeamedforthefirsttimeinmanyweeksand9.(return)totheforest.Thefruitshadnevertastedsogood.It'seasytopareyourskillstotheabilitiesofothersandfeelindependent.It'seasytolistentothenegativevoicesofothe