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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、-Wouldyoupleasetellme?
-InZigong.
A.wheredoyouliveB.whereyouliveC.youlivewhere
2、Wastepapershouldn'teverywhere.It'sourdutytokeepourcityclean.
A.throwB.bethrownC.IsthrownD.arethrown
3、Theteachertoldus.
A.whenwilltheEnglishclassbegin
B.ifshecancometotheparty
C.thestudentswerehavingalisteningexam
D.wherecouldwefindthelostthings
4、importantinformationyou'vetoldme!
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa
5、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetition
onApril4thisyear.
一Hereallyshines.,
A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Agoodbeginningishalfdone
C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
6、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientistsaresuitableforchildrentoread?
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom
7、?WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever?
-Fantastic!ItbyDisney.
A.makesB.hasmadeC.wasmadeD.hadmade
8、Workingwiththevolunteers(志愿者)inthecommunitywillthebestinus.
A.bringoutB.workoutC.giveoutD.takeout
9^Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o'clock?
No,you,Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
10、-IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?
-Iagreewithyou.
A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape
n.完形填空
11、Doyouknowmanystudentsaren'thealthytoday?
Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor[health.Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports.Someofthem
onlywatchthem2TV.Whafsmore,(而且)manyofthem3likewatchingTVandplayingcomputer
games.Theyoften4,“Playsoccer?Oh,itsounds5,Playbasketball?Oh,Itisdifficult.”
Andmanyboysandgirlsdon9tlike6Theydon'thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon'thavebroccolifor
dinner,Butvegetablesandfruitsare7food,Theyneedtoeatlotsofthemeveryday.8theylikejunk
food.TheylikeeatingFrenchfries,hamburgersandchicken.
Soifyouwantto_9_healthy,pleaseeatvegetablesand10sportseveryday!
1.A.herB.theirC.his
2.A.onB.inC.at
3.A.tooB.toC.only
4.A.sayB.speakC.tell
5.A.interestingB.boringC.fun
6.A.meatB.vegetablesC.fruits
7.A.healthyB.healthC.healthily
8.A.AndB.SoC.But
9.A.isB.beC.am
10.A.doesB.doingC.do
m.語法填空
12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.
Sandy:11.(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2.(be)sokind.
Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3.(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.
Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.
Millie:NowNancy4,(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation
5.(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.
Sandy?Thafsgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6.(get)wellagainsoon.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、A7-magnitude(震級)earthquakehitYa*an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleand
injuredmorethan11,000.
Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercise
bookswereburied(埋)intheteachingbuilding.
Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there'slittlevvecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchas
earthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.
DROP!COVER!HOLDON!
ProtectYourself.SpreadTheWord.
?Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.
?Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarms
andhands.
?Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourshelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelterifthe
shakingcontinues.
Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演練)tohelpstudentstayalive.
1.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa'an?
A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000
C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.
2.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa^n,YangXuelanwas.
A.athomeB.playingontheplayground
C.onherwaytoschoolD.atschool
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disasters"meaninChinese?
A.禍患B.現(xiàn)象C.災(zāi)害D.事故
4.Accordingtothewriteswecantoreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.
A.donothingB.takesomemethods
C.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouse
5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?
A.Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.
B.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.
C.Holdingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstops
D.A,BandC.
B
14^LastSaturdaynightJennywaswalkingthroughamallinLondon,textingonherphone.Shewasn'twatchingwhere
shewasgoing,soshefellintoasewer(下水道)andgottrapped.Luckilyshedidn'thurtbadly.Shequicklyclimbedout
andwalkedaway.Butheraccidentwascaughtonamallcamera.ThensomeoneposteditonYouTube.Thevideowas
viewedalmost2milliontimesandreceivednationalattention.Jennywasangrywiththis,butshelearnedadeeplesson:
Textingwhilewalkingisdangerous.ThistimeIjustfellintoasewer.NexttimeIdidn'tknowwhatwouldhappen.
MaybeIwouldbeknockeddownbyacarorsomethingelse.Itwashorrible.
Jennymaybefamousforhermistake.Afterthat,shewaslaughedatbyherfriendsandworkmates.Shewhatshe
haddone.Butitwastoolate.However,shewasn'ttheonlyonewhogotintotroublewhiletextingonthephone.In2008,
morethan1000Englishmenvisitedhospitalforsimilarreasons.Theywerewalkingandtextingortalkingonthephone.
Suddenlyawallappeared!Oraholeorsomethinglikethatgotintheway.Therewerecuts,bumps,brokenbonesand
evenworseresulthappenedonthem.
Sowemustbecarefulwhenwearewalking.Don'tsendmessagesortalkwithsomebodyonthephonewhilewalking.
OryoumayhurtyourselfandbecomeanotherJennyinthefuture.
1.(小題1)ThestoryhappenedinlastSaturdaynight.
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada
2.題2)Jenny'saccidentreceivednationalattentionbecause.
A.shepostedtheaccidentvideoonYouTube
B.heraccidentwascaughtonasmallcamera
C.heraccidentvideowasonTV
D.heraccidentvideoonYouTtibewasviewedalmost2milliontimes
3.(小題3)Theunderlineword“regretted”heremeans.
A.高興B.后悔C.以…為自豪D.為…傷心
4.(小題4)In2008,hadthesimilaraccidentlikeJennyandvisitedhospitalinhercountry.
A.nobodyB.afewpeopleC.manypeopleD.millionsofpeople
5.題5)Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AnUnforgettableLesson
B?AHorribleAccident
C.TextingonthePhoneWhileWalking
D.Don'tSendMessageWhileWalking
C
15、閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristinaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.Her
oldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedto
disappear,forshedidn'tmentionitagain.
Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmore
thananythingelse.Wedidn'tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpacking
presentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike"forour
littlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,vvefeltguiltyandsad.
Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.uWhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethat
shecouldtradein(交換)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingona
smallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththe
beautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,"So,
doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes."
Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,wouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.I
prefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.^^Atthatmoment,wethoughtvvewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyherevery
bikeonearth.
1.WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?
A.Aclaymodelbike.B.AnoldBarbibike.
C.Anewbike.D.Everybike.
2.Mary'sparentsdidn'tbuyherabikebecauseshe.
A.onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24th
B.didn'twantitanymore
C.changedhermindforsomethingelse
D.didn'tmentionitinthepasttwomonths
3.Theunderlinedword"guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans?
A.unhappyB.worriedC.pleasedD.sorry
4.Mary'sfathergottheideato.
A.spend5hoursworkingontheclay
B.makeasmallbikeoutofclay
C.paintheroldbikeredandwhite
D.putthepresentintobox
5.FromMary'swordsinthelastparagraph,vveknowthatshe,
A.stillwantedtogetarealbike
B.didn'tknowthemeaningofthenote
C.preferredarealbiketothemodelone
D.wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforher
D
16、Monday
Today,IvisitedJimforthefirsttime.Heisinhis80sandliveswithapetdog.Jimcan'twalkeasily,sohedoesn't
leavethehouseveryoften.Imadeacupofteaforhim.Wesatinhislounge(客廳)andtalked.Jimenjoysplayingchess
andwatchingWesternfilmsonTV.Hetoldmeabouthisfamily.
Tuesday
ItookJimouttoday.Hewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenandstoodatthegateforalittlewhile.Thepostmansaid
hellotoJim.Hewastired.Wewillgototheshopnexttime.
Wednesday
Jimwantedtogooutagaintoday.Wedidnotgettotheshoponthecorner,butJimwasgettingbetteratwalking.
Heenjoyedthefreshair.
Thursday
IboughtsomefoodforJim.Ihelpedhimclearthecupboard.Hefoundithardtoreach,sosomeofthefoodwas
thereforalongtime.Iputthenewfoodinthebottomofthecupboardsothathecouldreachitmoreeasily.
Saturday
Todayweplayedchess.Ihavebeenreadingabouthowtoplay,butIamnotverygood.Jimsaiditdidn'tmatter.He
saidhewasoutofpracticetoo!Hestillwonthegame.
1.WhatdoesJimenjoydoing?
A.Makingtea.B.Talkingwithhispet.
C.WalkingwithhisfamilyD.Watchingtelevision.
2.WhendidJimmeetthepostman?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnSaturday.
3.ThewriterdidallofthefollowingforJimEXCEPT.
A.buyfoodforhimB.talkwithhim
C.shopwithhimD.playchesswithhim
4.OnThursday,thewriter.
A.toldJimabouthisfamilyB.tookJimforawalk
C.helpedJimcleanouthiscupboardD.cookedsomefoodforJim
5.Whywassomefoodinthecupboardforalongtime?
A.Jimcouldn9treachthefoodinthebottom.
B.Jimdidn'tlikeeatingthefood.
C.Jimcouldn'treachthefoodthatwasputtoohigh.
D.Jimspenttoomuchtimeplayingchesssohehadnotimetoeatthefood.
E
17^Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyouto
doboth?It'ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhis
inauguration(就職典禮)becauseofabrokenclock.
Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho'sunabletogetupinthemorning.
BombAlarmClock
Umdarkhadwtamne(音量)Ehi
loadesi5and3113decdxislint、toudcrOsna
hchraptErAndiw2nle動(dòng))Ifyvnptt
vmtBrywbe<ini^tnkByvmautnfy?r<frTain
FlyingAlarmClock
kKtmlyflssA淀柒)wil*jrand
rmeveryimedAnndockgoesaltitlbesvto(he
NcanymgthekeytotanafT(heabrm_Iheonly
wayto(mioff(hednvs(Dge(uutofbedandfind
(hekuyf
Puzzle(拼圖)AlarmClock
ktssmtnwakeyun中BCOKCtwan^tstopwym
?mb!youcomrify|Ht(hefarJHEOSHID<wtanhfly
outeverytne(heabraidorkgoes(rfTThatmcaw
ymIKT^IDfindpercxaymrruamnlpat(hem
tDgcrtmr
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
1.Ifwedon'thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we'll?
A.getupB.getmoretrouble
C.missinaugurationD.becomelazy
2.Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis.
A.BombAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClock
C.FlyingAlarmClockD.anusualclock
3.Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoffwithoutgoingoutofthebed.
A.FlyingAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClock
C.BombAlarmClockD.allofthem
4.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlineword"decibels”?
A.納米B.分貝C.光年D.緯度
5.ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because.
A.youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.
B.it'stoonoisyanditcanshake
C.itwon'tstopringinguntilyouturnitoff
D.youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon'tfeelsleepy.
F
18、Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwasjustgoodattakinggoodphotos,maybesometimesfor
magazines.Iwentonline,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthree
toprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthe
camerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,wCanIhaveoneofthose?”He
lookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?^^hesaid.Itdidn'tquitesoundlikeaquestion.uDoIneedto?”I
replied."There'snothingwrongwithit?”ThismadehimlookabitunhappyandIstartedtofeelbad."No,no.Butyou
shouldtryit."hesaid."Compareitwiththeothers.”
Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasalongthewall,offeringawiderange(范圍)ofslightly
differentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withso
manymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZ
andpossiblyHintomychoice.ButwhenIhadflnished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwochoicesthatIhadentered
thestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;and
second,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.
Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedaniceman.SoIlethimtakeoutmy
chosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofsomeshoppers...andwhenhestartedto
introducethespecialparts,IstoppedhimandaskedwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.
Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetoprevent
facingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.
1.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould.
A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithit
B.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothers
C.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompanies
D.believehimandstopaskingquestions
2.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?
A.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.B.Thepriceofthecamerawasveryhigh.
C.Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood.D.Heshouldgeta50%discount.
3.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe,
A.knewverylittleaboutit
B.didn'tbelievetheshopassistant
C.hadaspecialinterestintakingpicturesofshoppers
D.wantedtomakesuretheonehechosewouldbethebest
4.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethatinthewriter^opinion,.
A.peoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncameras
B.camerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife
C.wedon'tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproduct
D.famouscompaniescaremoreaboutthemoneytheycanmakethanquality
V.書面表達(dá)
19、書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校正在對本校學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查,并征求同學(xué)們對英語教學(xué)的建議。請按下表提示,
用英語寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕挠⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)情況以及你對老師教學(xué)的建議。
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