定語從句練習(xí)題及答案

題一

Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.that

B.which

C.them

D.those題二Jack,____everyonecansee,isanhonestchild.A.which B.that C.that D.as題三MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.A.who B.which C.what D.that題四Heisreadingthebook____heborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday.

A.

whose B.where C.which

D.as題五Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which題六Doyouknowthespeed____thecarisrunning?A.atwhich B.which C.withwhich D.that題七

Whiledrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuilding

____

sheonceworkedasaliftoperator.A.

amongwhich

B.

which C.

in

which

D.

that題八Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where題九Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why B.where C.which D.that題十Theage____childrencangotoschoolisseven.A.atwhich B.bywhich C.which D.whose題十一Myglasses,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.withoutwhich B.withwhich C.forwhich D.inwhich題十二Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_______couldn’tbefound.A.which B.where C.inwhich D.inthat題一

—Howmuchdoyouhaveinyourpocket?—150yuan,allof ____camefrommygrandma.A.which B.them C.it D.that題二Thesizeoftheaudience,____wehadexpected,waswellover20,000.A.asB.whereC.whichD.why題三TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which題四You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where C.when D.as題五OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who B.which C.why D.when題六Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaA.which B.onwhich C.that D.abovewhich題七Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.A.that

B.for

which

C.whichD.aboutwhich題八—Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob？—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that題九Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where B.when C.who D.which題十Thelazyboyisexpectingaway____hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork.A.which B.withwhich C.inwhich D.whom題十一Thereason____hewaslateforschoolwasthathegotuplate.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich題十二TheGreatWallistheplace____almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing．

A.whyB.whichC.whenD.where

題一Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where B.when C.who D.which題二IwasborninNewOrleans,A.whichB.ofwhichC.that D.whose題三Since1995,______peoplecalltheYearoftheInternet,theworldhasturnedflatthankstothenetwork..A.whichB.whenC.inwhichD.bywhichtime題四WewenttotheWestLakeyesterday,,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld．A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when題五Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.asB.whenC.untilD.before題六請給下面的選項(xiàng)排序。1.The_____________________housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.woodenB.littleC.white2.Itissaidthatthe___________________________________buildingwasdesignedbyafamousFrenchman,whohasthousandsofexcellentworksallovertheworld.A.stone B.red C.beautiful D.tallE.old題七Theytalkedhappilyaboutthethingsandpersons________theyrememberedinthecollege.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that題八Doyourememberthoseyears______wespentinthevillageveryhappily?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.onwhichTheBlackFridayafterThanksgivingDayisthebusiestdayoftheholidayshoppingseason,_______shopperslineuphoursbeforestoresopentogetthebestdeals.A.which B.where C.when D.that題九Thisisthemostfamouspainting________haseverbeenshowninthegallery.A.which B.that C.whom D.whoseThefirstthing________mysisterisgoingtodothiseveningistowriteareportaboutscientificexperiment.A.who B.whichC.thatD.asMymotherwassoproudofall________IhaddonethatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.A.who B.what C.which D.thatThisistheverymachine________Iusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that題十Hisglasses_____hewaslikeablindmanwithoutfelltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.who B./C.thatD.whichHisglasseswithout_____hewaslikeablindmanfelltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.who B./C.thatD.which題十一Theman_____youshookhandswithjustnowisourheadmaster.A.whichB.whom C./ D.who E.thatThemanwith_____youshookhandsjustnowisourheadmaster.A.whichB.whom C./ D.who E.that題十二Thelazyboyisexpectingaway________hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork.A.which B.inthat C.that D.whereWhatdoyouthinkofthewaytostudyEnglish________heintroducedtoyou?A.whose B.inwhich C.whom D.which題十三Thepolicemenweresurethemurdererwastheman______gunwasfoundlyingbesidethedeadbody.A.whomB.whoC.hisD.whoseThepolicemenweresurethemurdererwastheman______gunwasfoundlyingbesidethedeadbody.A.ofwhich B.ofwhom C.ofwhichtheD.ofwhomtheTheoldtempleA.whereB.whichC.itsD.whoseTheoldtempleA.ofwhich B.ofwhomC.ofwhichtheD.ofwhomthe題十四He

is

such

a

good

teacher

________

every

student

likes

very

much.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.whoseHe

is

such

a

good

teacher________

every

student

likes

him

very

much.A.asB.thatC.whomD.which題十五Igavethatboysodifficultamathproblem________hecouldn’tworkout.A.which B.that C.asD.whenIgavethatboysodifficultamathproblem________hecouldn’tworkitout.A.asB.whichC.thatD.when題一Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why B.where C.which D.that題二Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever題三TheEnglishsongcallsupthehappydays______wespenttogetherinouryouth.A.inwhichB.thatC.whenD.who題四Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they B.where C.what D.that題五Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which題六請給下面的選項(xiàng)排序。1.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa________________________car.A.AmericanB.whiteC.large2.MrSmithisdrivinga____________________________carinthecompetionandI’msurehewilltakethefirstplace.A.sportsB.newC.JapaneseD.beautiful題七Canyouseeamanandhishorse________arecrossingthebridge?A.which B.who C.that D.whom題八Thewonderfultime______Ispentinthecountryisunforgettable.A.whomB.whichC.whenD.whereInasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasionsmembersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.how題九Thisisthebestfilm________Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB. whichC.whenD.who Histhirdnovel________isverypopularwithreaderswaswrittenbyhimin2006.A.whichB.whatC.whom D.thatHetoldmeeverything________hehadseeninthetrafficaccident.A.whoB.thatC.asD.whatThisistheonlybook________Icanfind.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.as題十Thehouse____weputourtoolsinisgoingtoberebuilt.A.thatB./C.whichD.whomThehousein_____weputourtoolsisgoingtoberebuiltA.thatB./C.whichD.whom題十一Thewoman_____mybrotherspoketojustnowismyteacher.A./B.which C.whomD.thatE.who Thewomanto_____mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher.A./B.which C.whomD.thatE.who題十二Iwenttothecompany________myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A./ B.whichC.whereD.thatIwenttothecompany________myfathervisitedtenyearsago.A.inwhichB.whereC.whyD.which題十三MrLiuwantstotalktothestudents_______homeworkhasnotbeenhandedin.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.thatMrLiuwantstotalktothestudents_______homeworkhasnotbeenhandedin.A.ofwhomB.ofwhichC.ofwhomtheD.ofwhichtheThat’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.thatThat’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.ofwhomB.ofwhichC.ofwhomtheD.ofwhichthe題十四It'ssuchadifficultproblem________noneofuscansolve.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.asIt'ssuchadifficultproblem________noneofuscansolveit.

A.whoB.asC.whomD.that題十五Thisissointerestingabook________everyonelikestoread.A.that B.which C.whoseD.asThisissointerestingabook________everyonelikestoreadit.A.that B.which C.asD.whose題一They’vewontheirlastthreematches,________IfindabitsurprisingA.that B.asC.whatD.whichTheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.what B.that C.which D.as題二Isthisbook_______Jackreadyesterdayafternoon?Isthisthebook_______Jackreadyesterdayafternoon?A.as B.theone C.that D.whom題三Heisoneoftheteacherswho_______Frenchinourschool.

Heistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho_______Frenchinourschool.A.areknowing B.isknowing C.knows D.know題四Ourchemistryteacherannouncedthathewoulddotheexperimentinadifferentway_______wemightfindinteresting.A.which B.inwhich C.inthat D.whomThatwasthefourthtime_______Mr.Guohasmadeaspeechintheuniversity.A.that B.what C.when D.where題五Mr.Smithisproudof_______teachingJack.A.teach B.toteach C.teaching D.taughtThestudentMrs.Zhangisproudof_______toAmericaforfurthereducationlastyear.A.going B.went C.gone D.togoTheteachingbuildingtheyhaddevotedhalfayearto_______wasdestroyedintheearthquake.A.built B.building C.tobuild D.builds題六Itwasonthatday_______peoplecelebratedtheirvictory.A.onwhich B./ C.that D.whenItisaday_______thepeoplecelebratetheirvictory.A.inwhich B.when C.that D./題一Jimpassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.whichB.thatC.asD.this ________isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.thatB.asC.whatD.which題二Isthisfactory_______youvisitedlastweek?Isthisthefactory_______youworkedlastweek?A.where B.that C.theone D.ofwhich題三Thosewho_______maygohome．A.finishB.hasfinishedC.finishes D.havefinishedDoyouknowthegirlwho_______English?A.speakB.speaksC.hasspoken D.havespoken題四Idon'tliketheway_______heoftenusestospeaktome.A.inwhichB.howC.whichD./Itisthefirsttime_______hehasdancedinpublicplaces.A.what B.why C.that D.when題五ZhangMingisfondof_______theInternetafterschool.A.tosurf B.surfing C.surfs D.surfedTheengineertheworkersarefondof_______amachineatthemoment.A.repairing B.repaired C.isrepairing D.repairsThetimewehavewasted_______computergameswillnevergainedagain.A.toplay B.playing C.playedD.plays題六Itwasinthemuseum_______Isawtheyoungman.A./ B.that C.inwhich D.where Itwasthemuseum_______Isawtheyoungman.A.that B./ C.onwhich D.where課后練習(xí)詳解題一答案：B

詳解：bothof____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown是定語從句，其先行詞schools作介詞of的賓語，所以應(yīng)選指物的關(guān)系代詞作賓語，又因?yàn)榻樵~在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以選which。題二答案：D詳解：____everyonecansee是非限制性定語從句，所以可排除B、C；所填詞在從句中作賓語，指代整個(gè)主句，而且從句位于主句中間，所以選as。題三答案：B詳解：_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset為定語從句。所填詞在從句中作主語，指代整個(gè)主句，所以選which。題四答案：C詳解：____heborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday為定語從句，其先行詞thebook在從句中作borrowed的賓語，所以選關(guān)系代詞which

。題五答案：A詳解：_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream是定語從句，其先行詞為interval。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語intheinterval，所以選when。題六答案：A詳解：____thecarisrunning是定語從句，其先行詞是thespeed。定語從句與先行詞可連接成thecarisrunningatthespeed。at…speed(以……的速度)為固定搭配。題七答案：C詳解：定語從句

sheonceworkedasaliftoperator可與先行詞thebuilding連成sheonceworkedinthebuildingasaliftoperator。題八答案：D詳解：_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves為定語從句，其先行詞為race。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語intherace,故用where。題九答案：B講解：所有的鄰居都對這個(gè)家庭贊賞不已，在這個(gè)家庭里，父母對待他們的孩子就像對待朋友一樣。先行詞family后跟非限制性定語從句，此處缺少地點(diǎn)狀語inthisfamily，故用where。題十答案:A詳解：____childrencangotoschool是定語從句，其先行詞是age。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語attheage,所以選atwhich。題十一答案：A詳解：____Iwaslikeablindman是定語從句，其先行詞是myglasses。根據(jù)句意，定語從句可與先行詞連成Iwaslikeablindmanwithoutmyglasses，所以選withoutwhich。題十二答案：A詳解：___couldn’tbefound為定語從句，其先行詞theplaces在從句中作主語，所以選which。題一答案：A詳解：allof____camefrommygrandma是定語從句，其先行詞150yuan作介詞of的賓語，所以應(yīng)選指物的關(guān)系代詞作賓語，又因?yàn)榻樵~在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以選which。題二答案：A詳解：____everyonecansee是定語從句。所填詞在從句中作賓語，指代整個(gè)主句，而且從句位于主句中間，所以選as。題三答案：D詳解：____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather為定語從句。所填詞在從句中作主語，指代整個(gè)主句，所以選which。題四答案：A詳解：先行詞為thebusstation，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞hire后差賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily為定語從句，其先行詞taxis在從句中作canhire的賓語，所以選關(guān)系代詞which

。題五答案：D詳解：Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids是定語從句，其先行詞為occasions因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語ontheoccasions，所以選when。題六答案：D詳解：_____appearedararerainbowsoon是定語從句，其先行詞MountQomolangma，定語從句與先行詞可連成aboveMountQomolangmaappearedararerainbowsoon。rainbow應(yīng)在山峰的上空，故用介詞above。題七答案：B詳解：定語從句______theyarebeingtrained與先行詞thejobs可連成theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs。trainsb.forsth.為固定搭配。題八答案：A詳解：_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting為定語從句，其先行詞為job。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語inthejob,故用where。題九答案:A詳解：________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw為定語從句，其先行詞是前面的cases?？瞻滋幦鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語inthecases，所以選where。題十答案:C詳解：____hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork是定語從句，其先行詞是way。定語從句可與先行詞連成hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardworkintheway，所以選inwhich。題十一答案:A詳解：____hewaslateforschool是定語從句,其先行詞是reason。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙僭驙钫Zforthereason,所以選forwhich。題十二答案：B詳解：____almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing為定語從句，其先行詞theplace在從句中作tovisit的賓語，所以選which題一答案：A詳解：________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw為定語從句，其先行詞是前面的cases?？瞻滋幦鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語inthecases，所以選where。題二答案：D詳解：namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind是定語從句，其先行詞為city。city與name之間為所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。題三答案：A詳解：______peoplecalltheYearoftheInternet為定語從句，其先行詞為1995。此處1995為call的賓語，所以選which。題四答案：B詳解：第一個(gè)逗號之后是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，其先行詞為theWestLake。把從句中的插入語notsurprisingly刪去之后，就可明顯地看出從句缺少主語，所以選which。題五答案：B詳解：因?yàn)橄刃性~是thetime，且在定語從句中作狀語，所以用when引導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語從句被主句謂語分開了，要善于區(qū)分。題六1.答案：BCA2.答案：CDEBA1.詳解：該題中wooden表示材料，little表示形狀，white表示顏色，所以順序應(yīng)該為BCA。2.詳解：該題中stone表示材料，red表示顏色，beautiful表示主觀看法，tall表示形狀，old表示新舊，所以該題順序應(yīng)該為CDEBA。題七答案：D詳解：thingsandpersons是又有人又有物的先行詞，其后是定語從句。因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙儋e語，所以用that。題八答案：C；C詳解：______wespentinthevillageveryhappily是定語從句，其先行詞為years。從句中,spent缺少賓語，所以選which。詳解：_______shopperslineuphoursbeforestoresopentogetthebestdeals是定語從句，其先行詞為thebusiestday。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語onthebusiestday,所以選when 。題九題十答案：BCD；D詳解：_____hewaslikeablindmanwithout是定語從句，其先行詞為glasses。關(guān)系代詞作介詞without的賓語，因?yàn)閣ithout在關(guān)系代詞之后，所以可選which/that，而且which/that可以省略。詳解：_____hewaslikeablindman是定語從句，其先行詞為glasses。關(guān)系代詞作介詞glasses的賓語，因?yàn)閣ithout在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以只能選which而且不可以省略。題十一答案：BCDE；B詳解：_____youshookhandswithjustnow是定語從句，其先行詞為man。關(guān)系代詞作介詞with的賓語，因?yàn)閣ith在關(guān)系代詞之后，所以可選who/whom/that，而且who/whom/that可以省略。詳解：_____youshookhandsjustnow是定語從句，其先行詞為man。關(guān)系代詞作介詞with的賓語，因?yàn)閣ith在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以只能選whom而且不可以省略。題十二詳解：painting為先行詞,其后是定語從句。painting在從句中作主語，而且其前有形容詞最高級themostfamous修飾，所以選that。詳解：thing為先行詞,其后是定語從句。thing在從句中作賓語，而且其前有序數(shù)詞first修飾，所以選that。答案：C；D詳解：way是先行詞,其后是定語從句。因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙俜绞綘钫Z，所以應(yīng)選that或inwhich。詳解：way是先行詞,其后是定語從句。因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙儋e語，所以應(yīng)選which。題十三答案：D；D；D；C詳解：先行詞man與其后的定語從句中的gun之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。詳解：先行詞man與其后的定語從句中的gun之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選ofwhomthe。whosegun=ofwhomthegun=thegunofwhom。詳解：先行詞temple與其后的定語從句中的roof之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。詳解：先行詞temple與其后的定語從句中的roof之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選ofwhichthe。whosetemple=ofwhichthetemple=thetempleofwhich。題十四答案：C；B詳解：such………as是固定用法,意為“像…….那樣的，像…….這類的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語；such…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里likes缺賓語，所以選as。詳解：such………as是固定用法,意為“像…….那樣的，像…….這類的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語；such…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里likes后有賓語

him

，所以選that。題十五答案：C；C詳解：so…as是固定用法,意為“如此…….的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語。這里workout是及物動(dòng)詞，缺賓語，所以選as。詳解：so…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里workout中間有賓語it，所以選that。題一答案：B詳解：句意為：所有的鄰居都對這個(gè)家庭贊賞不已，在這個(gè)家庭里，父母對待他們的孩子就像對待朋友一樣。先行詞family后跟非限制性定語從句，此處缺少地點(diǎn)狀語inthisfamily，故用where。題二答案：C詳解：______e-mailaccount是定語從句，其先行詞為person。person與e-mailaccount之間為所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。題三答案：B詳解：______wespenttogetherinouryouth是一個(gè)定語從句。在這個(gè)從句中，spent是及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞thedays作它的賓語，所以選that。題四答案：D詳解：_____arebuiltclosetoeachother是定語從句，其先行詞為narrowstreetsandsmallhouses。從句中缺少主語指物，因此用that。句意：這個(gè)老城鎮(zhèn)擁有建的彼此靠近的狹窄的街道和狹小的房屋。題五答案：A詳解：_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream是定語從句，其先行詞為interval。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語intheinterval，所以選when。題六1.答案：CBA2.答案：DBCA1.詳解：Opshacomu一個(gè)杜撰出來的詞，它能幫助你在多個(gè)形容詞修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)確定它們的順序,即主觀看法(opinion)+形狀(shape)+新舊老幼(age)+顏色(color)+來源(origin)+材料(material)+用途(use)名詞。該題中l(wèi)arge表示形狀，white表示顏色，American表示來源，所以順序?yàn)镃BA。2.詳解：該題中sports表示用途，new表示新舊，Japanese表示來源，beautiful表示主觀看法，所以順序應(yīng)為DBCA。題七答案：C詳解：manandhorse是又有人又有物的先行詞，其后是定語從句。因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙僦髡Z，所以用that。題八答案：B；C詳解：time是先行詞，其后是定語從句。因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙儋e語，所以選which。詳解：membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles是定語從句，其先行詞為occasions。因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句缺少時(shí)間狀語，所以選when。題九答案：A；D；B；A詳解：radio為先行詞,其后是定語從句。film在從句中作賓語，而且其前有形容詞最高級thebest修飾，所以用that。詳解：novel為先行詞,其后是定語從句。novel在從句中作主語，而且其前有序數(shù)詞third修飾，所以選that。詳解：everything為先行詞,其后是定語從句。everything在從句中作賓語，所以選that。詳解：book為先行詞,其后是定語從句。book在從句中作find的賓語，而且其前有theonly修飾，所以選that。題十答案：ABC；C詳解：_____weputourtoolsinisgoingtoberebuilt是定語從句，其先行詞為house。關(guān)系代詞作介詞in的賓語，因?yàn)閕n在關(guān)系代詞之后，所以可選which/that，而且which/that可以省略。詳解：_____weputourtoolsisgoingtoberebuilt是定語從句，其先行詞為house。關(guān)系代詞作介詞in的賓語，因?yàn)閕n在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以只能選which而且不可以省略。題十一答案：ACDE；C詳解：_____mybrotherspoketo是定語從句，其先行詞為woman。關(guān)系代詞作介詞to的賓語，因?yàn)閠o在關(guān)系代詞之后，所以可選who/whom/that，而且who/whom/that可以省略。詳解：_____mybrotherspoke是定語從句，其先行詞為woman。關(guān)系代詞作介詞to的賓語，因?yàn)閠o在關(guān)系代詞之前，所以只能選whom而且不可以省略。題十二答案：C；D詳解：________myfatherworkedtenyearsago是定語從句，其先行詞為company。從句中worked缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以選where。詳解：________myfathervisitedtenyearsago是定語從句，其先行詞為company。從句中及物動(dòng)詞visited缺賓語，所以選which。題十三答案：B；C；B；D詳解：_______homeworkhasnotbeenhandedin是定語從句，其先行詞為students。students與homework之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。詳解：_______homeworkhasnotbeenhandedin是定語從句，其先行詞為students。students與homework之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選ofwhomthe。whosehomework=ofwhomthehomework=thehomeworkofwhom。詳解：______partsaretoosmalltobeseen是定語從句，其先行詞為machine。machine與parts之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。詳解：______partsaretoosmalltobeseen是定語從句，其先行詞為machine。machine與parts之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選ofwhichthe。whoseparts=ofwhichtheparts=thepartsofwhich。題十四答案：D；D詳解：such………as是固定用法,意為“像…….那樣的，像…….這類的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語；such…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里solve〔解決〕缺賓語，所以選as。詳解：such………as是固定用法,意為“像…….那樣的，像…….這類的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語；such…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里solve〔解決〕后有賓語it，所以選that。題十五答案：D；A詳解：so…as是固定用法,意為“如此…….的〞，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語。這里toread是及物動(dòng)詞，缺賓語，所以選as。詳解：so…that也是固定用法，意為“如此…….以至于〞，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，在從句中不作成分。這里toread后有賓語it，所以選that。題一答案：DD詳解：________Ifindabitsurprising是非限制性定語從句。關(guān)系詞做主語，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，