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弘濟(jì)學(xué)校高一B2U2-Readingforwriting限時(shí)練編制:王建光審核人:張?jiān)绞褂脮r(shí)間:2023-12B2U2-Readingforwriting限時(shí)練(滿(mǎn)分110分)書(shū)寫(xiě)練習(xí)(4.5分):Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,Iamstruckbytheirbeauty.Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection,allspeciesshouldbetreatedequally.Theworldneedsallkinds.一。單詞拼寫(xiě)與變形(每題1分,共8分)1.Shewasovercomewith(情緒)andburstintotears.2.Imagesof(鹿)andhuntersdecoratethecavewalls.3.Innature,youmayseemany(昆蟲(chóng))andanimalsofdifferentcolors.4.Itisreportedthatanewparkinthenorthofour(街區(qū))willbebuiltsoon.5.Amanistryingtogetfishintheriverwitha(網(wǎng))tiedtoapole.6.Whentheautumncomes,theairissodrythatpeople’s(皮膚)becomesdry,too.7.Hewasan(usual)manwithgreatbusinesstalentsandakindheart.8.Withthegreat(reduce)inthecity’spopulation,itshowsthatthesesuggestionshavebeenwellcarriedout.二。單句語(yǔ)法填空(每題1.5分,共15分)9.ThebookthatIboughtonthenet(stir)upmyinterest.10.Iboughtthisshirtbecauseitwasreducedfrom12yuan8yuan.11.Speakingofvolunteerwork,I’mmainlyhelpinghere.12.WhydowehavetoputupwithSusan’sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareothers.13.TraditionalChinesesportsaresimilarWesternsports.Botharemeanttoimprovepeople’shealth.14.Itisreportedthatthepolicehavegonetotheforesttosearchthemissingboy.15.Ihavesomedifficultycarryingtheplan.ThisiswhyIturntoyouforassistance.16.Whenthepassengersgetoffthebus,theyareremindednottoleaveanyoftheirbelongings.17.WhenyoucomeacrossEnglishwordsyoudon’tknow,youshouldlooktheminadictionary.18.Itiswell-knownthatthenumberofanimalsisbecomingsmallerdueto(hunt).三。寫(xiě)作提升—補(bǔ)全句子(每題2分,共10分)19.在電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下,人們只要點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)就能搜尋信息。WiththehelpofcomputerandInternet,peoplecanjustbyclickingthemouse.20.直到他父親回到家里他才上床睡覺(jué)。Itwasthathewenttobed.21.我得盡快完成這項(xiàng)工作,以便能早點(diǎn)回去。Ihavetofinishthejobassoonaspossible.22.當(dāng)談到釣魚(yú),約翰是個(gè)專(zhuān)家。,Johnisanexpert.23.據(jù)報(bào)道,政府已經(jīng)采取了措施減少空氣污染。Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenmeasures.四.語(yǔ)篇填空(每題1.5分,共15分)WithlessthanthreemonthstogototheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022,the____24____(excite)isgrowingamongwintersportsathletesandfansfromaroundtheworld.After__25___(host)theSummereditionbackin2008,Chinawillwelcomethesportingmastersoftheworldonceagain14yearslater.____26____cityofBeijingwillbeintheuniquepositionofbeingthefirstlocationinhistory,tohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames.TheOpeningCeremony____27____(schedule)totakeplaceon4February2022,withtheclosingceremonyon20February2022,attheNationalStadium,alsoknown____28____theBird’sNestStadium.Thereare109setsofmedalstobeawarded,sevenmorethanthere____29____(be)atPyeongChang2018.New____30____(event)willbecontestedinbobsleigh(有舵雪橇)shorttrack,freestyleskiing,skijumping,andsnowboard.Tocompeteforchampions,athleteswilldisplay____31____(they)amazingstrength,expertskillsandgracefulmovementsinthesitesofBeijing,YanqingandZhangjiakou.Itisforthehonoroftheircountries____32____theyarepreparingfortheGameswithsweat.2022BeijingWinterOlympicsissuretomakeit,andBeijingwilldefinitelybecomea_____33_____(hot)traveldestinationthanever.五。閱讀理解(每題2.5分,共30分)AInoneoftheworld’smostforbiddingenvironments,polarbearsspendtheirsummersroaming(漫步)theArcticonlargepiecesoffloatingice.Theydrift(漂移)forhundredsofmiles,findingmates,huntingforseals,andfattingthemselvesupforthewinter.Withoutthefloatingice,theworld’slargestbearscouldnotsurvive.Yetatthismoment,thepolarbears’Arctichabitat(棲息地)ismeltingawaybecauseofglobalwarming.Overthepastthreedecades,morethanamillionsquaremilesoffloatingicehasdisappeared.Scientistspredictthat,ifthecurrentrateofglobalwarmingcontinues,most,ifnotall,ofthebears’floatingicewillbegoneby2100.Asaresult,theworld’spolarbearscouldfaceglobaldyingoutbytheendofthiscentury.Already,theiceonthesouthernedgeofthepolarbears’habitatismeltingaboutthreeweeksearlierthaninthepast.Thelossofthosekeyweeksleavesthebearslesstimetohunt,eatandstoreupfat.Oncetheicemelts,thebearsmustfastforuptoeightmonthsonlanduntilthefloatingicereturns.Asaresultofearlymelting,therehasbeena14percentdeclineintheHudsonBaypolarbearpopulationoverthepasttenyears—afallclearlycausedbyglobalwarming.Besides,agrowingnumberofpolarbearsmaybedrowning(溺水)astheyareforcedtoswimmoreoften,andforlongerdistances,lookingforicesheets(冰原).AccordingtoareportbytheUSMineralsManagementService,researchersobservedfourdeadpolarbearsfloating60milesoffAlaskainSeptemberof2006andsaiditwaslikelythatmanyotherbearsswimmingfaroffshorealsodrowned.Scientistshaveconcludedthattheworldwidepopulationofabout20,000polarbearsislikelytobecomesmallerbymorethan30percentinthenext35to50yearsalone.34.Whatdopolarbearsusuallydoinsummer?A.Lookforrelatives.B.Huntforfood.C.Storecropsup.D.Makefriendswithseals.35.Whatdisasterwillhappentopolarbearsbytheendofthiscenturyaccordingtothetext?A.Globaldrowning. B.Globaldyingout.C.Globalhunger. D.Globalroaming.36.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedpartinparagraph3?A.Thebearswillhavetostayhungrylonger.B.Thebearswillhavetoroamfaster.C.Thebearswillhavetostayquieteronland.D.Thebearswillhavetofaceafasterfallofitspopulation.37.Whydopolarbearshavetoswimmoreoftenandfarther?A.Tosearchforfood.B.Tobuildupbodiestosurvive.C.Tofindplacestolandon.D.Toescapebeinghunted.BWhenIwasabout12,Ihadan“enemy”,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’tagoodstudent;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Icouldn’tstandit.Icriedandrantomyfather.Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Sweetie,arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandfindoutthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetold.Tomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.Herefusedtotakeit.“It’sjustthecaseforyou,”hesaid,“youknowbetterthananyonethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears,listentothemall,buthearthetruthonlyanddowhatyouknowisrighttodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.38.Whatdidthefatherdowhenheheardthewriter’sstatements?A.Hetoldhernottostandwhatthe“enemy”said.B.Helethergetonwellwithher“enemy”.C.Hetoldhertomakealistofallher“enemy”hadsaidabouther.D.Heagreedwithher“enemy”.39.Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.surprised C.disappointed D.sad40.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterandher“enemy”becamebestfriendsatlast.B.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterstudiedhard.C.Thefatherthoughtthewriterwasprettygood.D.Thewriteristhankfultoherfather.41.Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldgetalongwellwithourfriends.B.Whatpeoplesayaboutyouisalwaysright.C.Itwouldbehelpfultolearnhowtotaketheadvice.D.FriendshipwillbebasedontrustCIrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.Mygranddadwastheonewhotaughtme,andhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,Ihadnoideawhattodo,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygranddadtoldmetojustputmyfeetonthepedals(腳蹬子)andstartpedaling.Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,yethedidn’t.AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletitgo.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.IwasscaredtodeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfrompedaling,andIjustwantedtogetoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakesandfellrightoffthebike.Mygranddadkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,Ifinallystoppedcrying,gotupandtriedagain.AssoonasIstartedpedalingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Sincethathappened,mygranddaddecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupbrightandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,soIwasn’tthatafraidoffallinganymore.ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad’shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewaswhatIwantedtodoeagerly.42.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfirstridingabike?A.Hethoughtbalancinghimselfwaseasy.B.Heknewwherehecouldstopthebike.C.Hewasnervousanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.D.Heputhisfeetonthepedalsandpedaledskillfully.43.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mean?A.Goingontorideabike. B.Stoppingpracticingbicycling.C.Makingtheauthorfeelhappy. D.Rememberingwhathappenedthisday.44.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisgranddad?A.Grateful. B.Envious. C.Indifferent. D.Negative.45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheTimewhenIGotMyFirstBikeB.TheDifficultiesMyGranddadandIFacedC.TheExperienceofMyFirstRidingaBikeD.TheTimeWhenIStayedwithMyGranddad六.七選五(每題2.5分,共12.5分)SomewaystohelpandprotectwildlifeTherearemorethan7billionpeopleonEarth.Imaginewhatwillhappenifeveryoneofusiswillingtodoonething—nomatterhowsmall—toprotectwildlifeeveryday.46.Herearesomewaystohelpandprotectwildlife.47Takeawalkandseeandenjoythewildlifeallaroundyou—thebirds,reptilesandsmallandlargemammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).Spendmoretimeoutsideappreciating,enjoyingandlearningaboutwildlife.Speakupforwildlife48.Callonmorepeopletobecomeconcernedaboutwildanimals’survival.Shareyourpassionforwildlifeconservation(保護(hù))withyourfamily.Tellyourfriendshowtheycanhelp.Askeveryoneyouknowtostopillegalwildlifetrade,wildanimalsusedforentertainment,andmuchmore.PickuplitterPickinguplittercansavethelifeofananimal.Litterisn’tjustugly,it’sharmful.Birdsandotheranimalscantraptheirheadsinplasticrings.Fishcangetstuckinnets.Plus,trashpolluteseveryone’snaturalresources.49.DonateorvolunteerWhenyouvisityourlocalzoosandnaturereserves,paytherecommendedentryfee.Yourdonationshelpmaintaintheseconservationareas.50.Manyorganizationsandzooshavevolunteerprograms.Youcanhelpcleanbeaches,rescuewildanimalsorteachvisitors.A.GooutsideandconnectwithwildlifeB.DoyourpartbyputtingtrashinitsplaceC.BecomeavoiceforwildlifeonsocialmediaD.FindnewwaystousethingsyoualreadyownE.Ifyoudon’thavemoneytogive,donateyourtimeF.Learnmoreaboutourplanet’sspeciesfromexpertsG.Evenminoractionscanhaveadifferencewhenweallworktogether七.完形填空(每題1分,共15分)RecentlyIhadanexperienceofeatingdinnerata“darkrestaurant”,wherepeopleeatincomplete51.Dinerseattheirwholemealintotalblacknessandhaveto52thewaiters’guidanceiftheyneedtogotothebathroom.Iwantedtounderstandtheexperienceofbeing53.ThenIfoundouteatingwasareally54activity.Itwasaspecialmeal.Becausewecouldn’tseewhereanythingwas,myfriendandIknockeddownglassesand55food.Eventhoughmysensesoftasteand56becamemoresensitive(敏感的),Ihadtoeatmuchmoreslowly,tryingto57whatIwaseating.58waterwaswithoutdoubtdifficult,andIevenkeptdrinkingfrommyfriend’sglass.Afterfailingto59anyfoodwithaforkforfiveminutes,Idecidedtousemy60.Ireacheddown,expectingriceandvegetables,butinstea
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