河南省鄭州市2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

河南省鄭州市2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2022年河南省鄭州市中考二模英語試題

閱讀下面語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

Noticeboard

ComputerProblems?

Babysitterwanted

ExperiencedITengineerswillworkout

problemswithhomecomputers.Phone”thefor2-year-oldtwinsonlyweekends,forsix

ComputerDoctor“forfreeadvice:hoursaday.Wouldbefitforastudentwith

someexperienceoflookingafterbabies.

09651325693.

￡4.50anhour.

PhoneJanat719873466.

Roomtolet

Lookforonemorestudenttosharehouse.Own

roomwithsinglebed,deskandchair.Near

Lost!!!universityandshoppingcentre.￡250a

month+bills(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokers

SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.

only.

She'safraidofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyou

PhoneLukaat719533857.

seeher,please,pleasephone:

09651324472

GetfittothesoundofLatin(拉丁)beat!

Latindanceiseasierthanyouthinkandmuchfun.JoinusTODAY!

Beginnerclasses:Monday/Wednesday10-11a.m.

Mid-levelclasses:Tuesday/Thursday2-3p.m.

Upper-levelclasses:Monday/Wednesday7-8p.m.

Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

17.WhichnumbershouldLisaphoneifhercomputerscreenbreaks?A.719873466.

B.719533857.C.09651325693.D.0965132472.

18.Howmuchmoneycanastudentmakebybabysittingforaweekend?

A.￡4.50.B.￡9.00.C.￡27.00.D.￡54.00.

19.Whichofthefollowingthingsisn'tincludedintheroomtolet?

隨靜B-&cTO"景

20.Tomhasnodanceexperience.WhencanhetakeLatindanceclasses?

A.At7p.m.onMonday.B.At2p.m.onTuesday.

C.At10a.m.onWednesday.D.At3p.m.onThursday.

21.Wheremayyouseethenoticeboard?

A.Inthecinema.B.Inthesportscentre.C.Inthehospital.D.Inthecommunity

centre.

Thatday,myfriendMelandIstoodatthefootofthe11,240-footMountHoodattheageof

16.

Westartedat3a.m.It'ssafertostartwinterclimbsatnightwhenthere'snosunlightsothe

snowisfrozenhard（凍硬的）.Itwascoldbutwehadwarmclothes.Alongtheway,wemettwo

otherclimbersandcontinuedontogether.

After5hours,wereachedDevil'sKitchen,apointatabout10,000feet.Thenthewindgot

strongerandtheotherclimbersturnedback,butMelandIwentahead.Wewerewellpreparedfor

theclimb.

Ataround9a.m.,wereachedIceStep.Suddenly,Iheardtheiceundermyfootbreak.Ina

second,Ifellbackward.IcouldhearMelcallingmeasIrolled（翻滾）downthemountain.Istuck

outmyarmsandlegs,tryingtocatchanything.Luckily,Icametoastoponagroundjustabove

DeviPsKitchen.Tdfallen600feet.Myfacewasbloodiedfromcuts.Icheckedmybody,myhead,

neckandarms...

Forthemostpart,Iwasfine,exceptthattherewasabadpaininmyleftleg.Icouldn'tmove.

AsMelmadeherwaydown,Ishoutedforhelp,andotherclimberscame.Theycalledthe

rescueteam（救援隊）andstayedwithme.Ilayontheiceinpainbeforetherescuersreachedme

andpulledmedownthemountaintoWestHospital.ThedoctorssaiditwouldbeayearbeforeI

couldclimbagain,butIwasback6monthslater.

Theexperiencemademegrowasaperson.Goingthroughthatatsuchayoungagehelped

merealizethatnothingcouldkeepmefromdoingmyfavoritethingintheworld.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

22.Whydidtheystartclimbingatnight?

A.Becausetheywantedtosavetime.

B.Becausetheyhadenoughwarmclothes.

C.Becausetheyagreedtomeettwootherclimbers.

D.Becausetheyweresaferclimbingonhardsnow.

23.Whichpartsofthewriter'sbodygothurtintheaccident?

①Theface.②Theneck.③Thearm.④Theleg.

A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③

24.Whocarriedthewriterdownthemountain?

A.Mel.B.Thedoctors.C.Otherclimbers.D.Therescueteam.

25.Accordingtothetext,whatisthepointinthepicture?

A.IceStep.B.RiverHood.C.WestHospital.D.DeviTsKitchen.

26.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.PriceofaclimbB.GrowthfromafallC.LuckonthewayD.Fearinthe

mountains

C

In16th-and17th-centuryEurope,thepopularityofpeasspreadaround.Thecrazearound

eatingthesebrightgreenmini-treatsinthespringtimewassogreatthatthequeenwroteonce:

“Thequestionofpeascontinues.Thewishofeatingthem,thepleasureofhavingeatenthem,

andthejoyofeatingthemagainarethethreesubjectsthatwehavebeendiscussingfordays.”

Peasareamongtheoldestcrops（作物）inhumanhistory.Justaboutanythingwecalla

pea-whetheragardenpea,snowpea,chickpea,orpeanut-isamemberofthelargerfamilycalled

Fabaceae.Thepeasweeatwhenfresh,green,andsweet-includinggardenpeas,snappeas,and

snowpeas-areusuallymembersofthetype（種類）calledPisum.Otherpeas,suchaschickpeas

andpeanuts,belongtosomeothertypes.

Sweetpeaseasonisveryshort.Thelittleroundthingscomeupasthewintermonthsendand

springstarts.Inafewweeks,theleavesareovergrownandthepeasnotnearlyastasty.Infact,as

soonasyoupickpeasoffthevines（藤）,thesugarsstartchangingintootherforms,makingthem

lessdeliciousandsweet.It\verydifficulttokeeppeassweetandfresh.Ifthequeenhadafridge,

shemightnothavespentdayslosinghermindoverthesetinygreenvegetables.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

27.What'sthewriter'spurposeofmentioningthequeen'swords?

A.Toshowthepopularityofpeas.B.Tointroducethehistoryofpeas.

C.Toexplainthepleasureofpickingpeas.D.Todiscussthequestionofgrowingpeas.

28.WhichshowstheconectgroupingofPisumaccordingtothetext?

PisumPisum

A./|、B./|、

Fabaccacsnappeaschickpeasgardenpeassnowpeaspeanuts

PisumPisum

C./|、D,/|、

Burdenpeassnappeassnowpeaspcanulschickpeassnowpeas

29.Whichmightbethebestmonthtotastesweetpeas?

A.February.B.June.C.September.D.November.

30.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"them"referto（指的是）？

A.Theleaves.B.Thepeas.C.Thevines.D.Thesugars.

31.What'sthetheme（主題）ofthetext?

A.Medicine.B.Travel.C.Weather.D.Food.

2021年河南省鄭州市中考二模英語試題

一.閱讀理解

1.（10分）

霆WELCOMETOSAMESUNBACKPACKER

Weworkhardtocreateacleanandsafeenvironmentwhereyoucanmeetothertravelers

andhavealotoffun!

Afewthingstomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable：

FREEBREAKFASTisfrom8a.m.-10a.m.inthekitchen.Breakfastincludeseggs,

waffles,cheese,bread,orangejuice,coffeeandtea.

FREEMOVIESrundaily.Seethemovieboardbesidethefrontdeskorspeaktoastaff

membertogetmoreinformation.

HOUSEKEEPING

Foryourcomfortandsafety,there'salwaysastaffmemberonduty.Pleasefeelfreetosee

thefrontdeskifyouhaveanyquestions.Ourhousekeepingteamcleansthehosteldailyfrom

11a.m.-4p.m.Duringthistimethestaffwillbeenteringeveryroom.Needabeachorbath

towel?Justaskthefrontdesk.

令FREEWIFI

Network：SAMESUN-VBPassword：svb90291

23RULES

Nooutsideguestsinyourroomorhostelkitchen.Ifyouhavefriendsvisiting,theyare

welcomeinSURFSIDE,ourbardownstairs.

Quiettimeisfrom12p.m.-7a.m.

Nooutsidebedding.

Nosmokinginsidethebuildingatanytime.

EVERYHOURISHAPPYHOUR!

ShowyourroomkeydownstairsatSURFSIDEtoreceiveVIPprices：

$6-$8SELECTEATS

$5-$7SELECTCOCKTAILS/BEER/WINE

Wordbank

staff職員

hostel招待所

select精選的

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.CustomerswhogotoSURFSIDE.

B.Guestswhowillstayinthehostel.

C.Staffmemberswhoworkinthehostel.

D.Travelerswhoneedinformationabouttrips.

(2)Whenmightthehousekeepingteamcleanthehostel?

A.8：00a.m.

B.10：00a.m.

C.2：00p.m.

D.7：00p.m.

(3)Whatisthemissingwordfortheblank?

A.HOUSE

B.KITCHEN

C.BAR

D.MOVIE

(4)Whichofthefollowingshouldbepaid?

A.Breakfast.

B.Wifi.

C.Movies.

D.Eats.

(5)Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencereport.

B.Atravelmagazine.

C.Agovernmentwebsite.

D.Aschoolnewspaper.

2.(10分)TommyandhissisterMaggievisitedtheirgrandparentsontheirfarm.Oneday,Tommy

foundaslingshotinhisgrandparents'home.Hewantedtotryitout,sohewentintothewoods

tofindthetargetbutfailed.Gettingalittlesad,Tommyheadedbackforlunch.Ashewas

walkinghome,hesawGrandma'spetduck.

Theduckwassleeping.Whataneasytarget!Withoutmuchthought,Tommypickedupa

stone,placeditinthecenteroftheslingshotandfired.Thestonehittheduckontheheadand

killedit!

Tommyneverthoughthewouldreallyhittheduck.Healsofeltupsetthathehadkilled

Grandma'spet.FeelingafraidthatGrandmawouldpunishhim,hehidthedeadduckinthe

woods.

Maggiehadseenitallfromthewindow,butshesaidnothing.Afterlunchthenextday,

Grandmasaid,“Maggie,let*swashthedishes.'*Maggiesaid,HButGrandma,Tommytold

mehewantedtohelpinthekitchen/*

ThenshesaidquietlytoTommy,"Remembertheduck?"Tommygotnervous,knowing

hissisterknewabouttheduck.Sowithoutsayinganything,hedidthedishes.

Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing.Grandmasaid,"Fm

sorrybutIneedMaggietohelpmeprepareforthedinner."Maggiejustsmiledandsaid,

“Well,that'sallrightbecauseTommytoldmehewantedtohelp."

SheturnedagaintoTommy,MRemembertheduck?”SoMaggiewentfishingand

Tommystayedtohelp.Thatnight,Tommylayonthebed,thoughtaboutthewholethingand

decidedthathewouldn'tbetakenadvantageofanylonger.

Thenextmorning,hetoldGrandmathathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasaid,"Iknow,

sweetheart.!wasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.Iwasjustwonderinghow

longyouwouldletMaggietakeadvantageofyou."

Wordbank

slingshot彈弓

target靶子

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)HowdidTommyfeelwhenhesawGrandma'spetduckonhiswayhome?

A.Excited.

B.Proud.

C.Upset.

D.Bored.

(2)HowmanytimesdidMaggietakeadvantageofTommy?

A.None.

B.Once.

C.Twice.

D.Threetimes.

(3)WhydidMaggiesay"Remembertheduck"？

A.Shewantedtocomfortherbrother.

B.Shefeltsorryfortheirgrandparents.

C.SheremindedTommytobuyaduck.

D.ShewantedTommytodoasshesaid.

(4)Whatissuggestedinthetext?

A.GrandmasawTommykilltheduck.

B.GrandpataughtTommytousetheslingshot.

C.MaggiewasangrywithTommyforkillingtheduck.

D.TommywaswillingtohelpMaggiewiththehousework.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Seeingisbelieving.

B.Badnewshaswings.

C.Doingisbetterthansaying.

D.Don'tletotherswalkalloveryou

3.(10分)"Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisagarden."Thesewords

comefromTheSecretGardenwhichfirstcameoutin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichin

Britainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.Thisiswhat

startedtheBritishloveofgardening.TodaymillionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave"green

fingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.

①FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.②Eachspring,children

plantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.?Experiencedgardenersknowjust

therightcornerforrosesandothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterinto

competitions.@AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycutting

thegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaround

them.

Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithout

outsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,

000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturn

housetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreener

andtheaircleaner.

Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthespirit.What

otherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifulliving

things?AndtakeamomenttoreadthislinefromTheSecretGarden："Whereyoutenda

rose...Athistlecannotgrow."

Wordbank

limited有限的

rent租借

thistle薊

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)WhatdoestheunderlinedpartMgreenfingers"mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.園藝技能.

B.綠色手指.

C.園藝新手.

D.綠色指針.

(2)WhatisthestructureofParagraph2?

A.①②

B.①/②③④

C.?@?/?

D.①/②③/④

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Britswillkeepthegardeninggoing.

B.Britswanttomakethecitiesricher.

C.Britshaveenoughtimeandmoneyforgardening.

D.Britsturnedallthehousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.

(4)Whatarementionedinthetext?

@ThebookthatBritslikebest.

③Thespiritofexperiencedgardeners.

?ActivitiesBritsdointhegarden.

④Waystogetmorespaceforgardening.

A.①②

B.③④

C.①③

D.②④

(5)Whatisthetopicofthistext?

A.Manandsociety.

B.Manandman.

C.Peopleandnature.

D.Peopleandhistory.

2020年河南省鄭州市中考二模英語試題

11.(10分)

WhichVacuumCleanerWillYouBuy?

BESTBUYSearchBestBuy

ProductsBrandsDealsServices

BestBuyAppliances

VacuumCleaners&FloorCare

Hoover?

WindTunnel2BaglessPetVacuum|Purple/Red

"GreatBuy-Iloveit..Greatondogfur.."

Thisvacuumcleanercanhelpcleanupafteryourfurrypethasplayedhappilyaround

yourhouse.WindTunnel2technologydeliverspowerfulsuctiontoremovedeep-down

dirt.ThisvacuumalsohasarotatingPetPowerbrush.ltcanremovehairandfurfromfurniture

andmore.

Onemoreadvantageyoushouldknow：Thismachineismuchquieterthananyother

ordinaryvacuumcleaner.

FREE

Shipping|OnlyatBestBuy：$119.99AddtoCart

Save$40Was$159.99

Shark?iRobot?

BaglessHandVacuumRoomba980App-Controlled

Blue/YellowRobotVacuum/Black/White

Pethairwillbenotroubleforthishand"TheBest..Greatwithpethair!*1'

vacuum.Themachinedeliverspowerfuland

,,，?心，LJj??iiThisisthesmartestandmostpowerful

relriablesuction.Itspethairbrushisspeciallyr

一..i.robotvacuumonthemarket.ltdoessucha

made.Itisthebestpossiblechoiceforcarpets,

goodjobthatitcanevenremovethecathair

stairsandmore.

thatgetsstucktoyoursofaandthepadson

FREEShippingyourchairs.

OnlyatBestBuy：$52.00AddtoCartThisiRobotvacuumisWi-Fi-enabled.All

isdone

(Onlytwohoursleft!)Was$65.00

withasimpleorderyougivethroughthe

iRobotapponyoursmartphone.

FREEShipping|$1099.99AddtoCart

Getthelatestdealsandmore.EnteremailaddresssignupBestBuyapp

根據(jù)材料丙客選擇最佳答案。

(1)WhatisspecialabouttheHoover?vacuumcleaner?

A.Itspethairbrushisspeciallymade.

B.Ifspowerfultoremovethedirtontheclothes.

C.Itmakeslessnoisethantheotherordinarycleaners.

D.Therearecolorsofpurple,redandbluetochoosefrom.

(2)HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyaShark?BaglessHandVacuumtwodays

later?_______

A.$52.00.

B.$65.00.

C.$119.99.

D.$159.99.

(3)WhowillprobablymostwelcometheiRobot?Vacuum?

A.Thosewholikedoinghousework.

B.Thosewhohavestairsintheirhomes.

C.Thosewhohaveacollectionofsofttoys.

D.Thosewhoprefertooperateappliancesonsmartphones.

(4)Whatdothesethreeproductshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallinexpensive.

B.Theyareallfreeshipping.

C.TheycanallconnectwithWi-Fi.

D.TheyareallavailableonlyatBestBuy.

(5)Wherecanyouseethistext?

A.Inasciencemagazine.

B.Onashoppinglist.

C.Onanappliancewebsite.

D.Inaninstructionbook.

0

i

12.（10分）Whenshewas16,JoanneLoewenstermlearnedthatherparentsweren'therbirth

parents.ShewasalsotoldthatherbirthmotherwasawomannamedLillianFeinsilverandshe

haddieddaysaftergivingbirthtoherinNewYork.Feelingsadanddoubtful,Joannespent

nightscrying,wonderingwhatherbirthmotherhadbeenlike.Andyet,somepartofher

believedhermotherwasstillalive.ThedoubtstroubledJoanneforyears.

Shelley,Joanne'sdaughterin-law,suggestedtakingaDNAtesttofindherbirth

family.Thatwasin2017,andJoannewas79yearsoldJoannetookthetest,andaboutayear

laterShelleyreceivedamessagefromamannamedSamCiminieri,whosegeneticreporthad

matchedhimwithJoanne.

ShelleyimmediatelywrotebacktoSam,askingwhetherheknewaLillianFeinsilver."

Yes,“Samsaid,nthat'smymother'sname.HAlmoslunbelievably,shewasalive,atage100

-Joannehadbeenrightallalong.

Butthereweremoreshockstocome.SamsaidthatLillianlivedinanassisted-living

facilityinPortSt.Lucie,Florida.JoannelivedinBocaRaton,morethan80milesaway.

Thefamiliesquicklyplannedareunionatthefacility.Amonthlater,Joannefoundherself

sittingacrossfromthemothershehadsearchedforherwholelife.Lillian,whohasdementia,

wassilentinawheelchair.

"Idon'tknowifsherecognizesme,*'Joannesaid.

JoannesaidtoLilianthatshe'dbeentoldherbirthmotherhadpassedaway.No

expressionsonLillian'sface,Joannestartedtocry.AtthatpointLillian'seyes

brightened.JoanneexcitedlybegantellingLillianallaboutherfamily.Lilliansmiled.Thenshe

saidthewordsJoannehadwaitedmorethan60yearstohear：

"Thisismydaughter."

Joannelearnedthatovertheyears,Lillianhadrepeatedlytoldherfamilythatshe"losther

daughter11.Everyone,includingLillian,believedthatthebabyhaddied.

Thetwowomenspentthatfirstafternoontogetherjoyfully.'Tmproud,"Joannesaid.

"ThisissomethingIwantedtodoallmylife.”

(1)Howmanycharactersarementionedinthetext?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

(2)WhichsentencesdidJoannesay?

①Tmproud."

②"Thisismydaughter."

(3)"That'smymother'sname.

④"Idon'tknowifsherecognizesme.

A.①③

B.@@

C.@@

D.②④

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.JoannemetLillianattheageof79.

B.Joanne'sDNAtestresultconnectedLilliandirectly.

C.Lilianlived80milesawayfromJoannebeforethereunion.

D.Liliandidn'trecognizeJoanneatthebeginningofthereunion.

(4)Whichoffollowingisrightfortheblankinthetimeline?

JoannewastoldherbirthmotherwasLillian.?

JoannetookaDNAtest.Joannemetherbirthmother.

A.Joannedidn'tbelieveherbirthmotherwasdead.

B.Joannegottoknowthatherbirthmotherwasalive.

C.Joannespentthefirstafternoonwithherbirthmother.

D.Joannetoldherbirthmotherallaboutherfamilyexcitedly.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthistext?

A.ICsnicetothinkback

B.Lifeislikeajourney

C.Mother'sloveisthegreatest

□.Technologyhelpsthemreunite

13.(10分)Onethingthatcouldhelpustorecoverfromtirednessissleep.Andsleepingisthe

favoritehobbyofmostpeopletoday.Studiesshowthatthewaypeoplesleepatnightdecides

thetypeofpersonalitytheyhave.RobertPhipps,abodylanguageexpert,hasnamedfour

sleepingpositionsthatinfluencepersonality.

Phippsfoundthatworriers,thosewhostressthemost,arelikelytosleepinthefetal

position.Hefoundthatthisisthemostcommonbedtimeposition,withnearly58percentof

peoplesleepingontheirsidewithkneesupandheaddown.Themorewecurlup,themore