2023學年完整公開課版Book8unit地點描寫2

地點介紹BasicwritingHowtodescribeaplace?Whenyouwanttodescribeaplace,whataspectswillyouwriteabout?1.地理位置(location)及地位

2.人口(population)3.面積(area)4.氣候(climate)5.歷史(history)6.名勝古跡(placesofinterest)地點介紹寫作要點:寫作必備詞匯和句型:Ⅰ.地理位置和地位位置:besituatedin,______________________________________________liein,

belocatedin（on，to）bein/on/to+方位詞,stand,onthecoastof…方向:__________________________________________________________________,south,west,north,northeast,northwestsoutheast,eastern,southern,western,northern…地位:________________________________,_____________________________________________________political/commercial/cultural/financialcentrethecapitalof…,

the(second)largest…inChina/theworld…east1.Guangzhou,_____________________________(廣東省會),________the

southofChina.

2.Thetemple______onthetopof/atthefootofthemountain.(stand)３.________(locate)inthesmallestcontinent---Oceania,Australiais_______________(第六大)countryintheworld.4._________(stand)

onthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthis

area.5.Thebeautifultown________(locate)to/onthewestofthelake.standsLocated

Standingislocated句型liesinthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvincethesixthlargest補充：表方位的方法：1.intheeastof在…的東部（范圍內(nèi)）ontheeastof（接壤）totheeastof（不接壤）GuangdongProvinceis____thesouthofChina.GDis____thesouthofHebeiprovinceGDis____thesouthofHunanprovince.HeisstudyinginJapan,acountry____theeastofChina.…acountryneighboringChina.intoonto3.與……為鄰neighbor中國位于亞洲的東部，東面瀕臨太平洋，西南面與印度接壤。Chinaislocated

intheeastofAsia,withthe

Pacific

Oceanontheeast,andIndiaonthesouthwest.ChinaislocatedintheeastofAsia,onthewestofthe

Pacific

OceanandnortheastofIndia.2.east,south等既是名詞也是副詞。寫作時要注意它們正確的用法。1.Thebirdsflysouthbeforethewinter.2.Thebirdsflyto

thesouthbeforethewinter.3.Thebirdsflytothesouthern

areabeforethewinter.城市南面有一家工廠。Afactoryliesinthesouthofthecity.Inthesouthofthecityliesafactory.adv.n.adj.Southflythebirdsbeforethewinter.???(此處south是副詞。表地點狀語的提前在句首，句子全倒裝）=句1Fillintheblanks1.Australia＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿about20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿1300million.3.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿inthiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.4.Itcoversanareaof

10,000squarekilometers_________________(人口)over2million.Ⅱ.人口hasapopulationofwithapopulationofThepopulation

withapopulationof1.

Thecityhasalargepopulationof….2.

Thepopulationof…is….3.Thepopulationincreases/decreases…;4.

Thepopulationhasgrownto….5.

Thecity,withapopulationof…,is…句型:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,______________________onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Thissquareis2000meterslongand1500meterswide.3.Ourschool,________________________________（占地面積130平方公里），isverylargeinsize.Ⅲ.面積covers/hasanareaof詞匯:__________________________________________________________________________cover/haveanareaof…squarekilometers,takeup…squarekilometers/meters…句型:whichtakesup130squarekilometers平方米：平方公里：squaremeterssquarekilometers句型:1.Theweatheris______________________________________(冬天不會太冷夏天不會太熱)2.China_________________5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry____________(歷史悠久)天氣:____________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.氣候和歷史warm,dry,humid,cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy…歷史:___________________________________hasahistoryof…,withalonghistory…neithertoocoldinwinternortoohotinsummer.hasahistoryofwithalonghistory.1.InSydney,therearemany_________________,suchastheOperaHouse.2.Sydneyis______________________（旅游勝地）withmanytouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Australia____________manyplacesofinterest.（以…著名）4.As______________(旅游城市）,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Ⅴ.名勝古跡詞匯:________________________________________________________________placesofinterest,acityoftourism,touristdestination,befamousfor…placesofinterestapopulartouristdestinationisfamousforacityoftourism

汕尾市位于廣東省東部，是一個有很長歷史的沿海城市?？偯娣e5271平方千米，總?cè)丝?59.23萬人。東臨汕頭，西接惠州市、深圳、東莞市、廣州市，素有“粵東橋梁”之稱。汕尾自然資源如礦產(chǎn)、森林、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品等非常豐富，氣候宜人，冬不寒冷，夏不酷熱。汕尾市著名的旅游勝地如鳳山祖廟FengshanTemple旅游景區(qū)紅海灣旅游景區(qū)等，每年都吸引大量游客。寫作訓練1：請根據(jù)以下的情景說明，使用5個規(guī)范的英語句子描述全部所給的信息。第一步，提取信息：注意句子內(nèi)容的完整性(Completeness)Translatethefollowingsentences:1.汕尾位于廣東東部。2.汕尾是一個有很長歷史的沿海城市。3.汕尾總面積5271平方千米。4.汕尾總?cè)丝?60萬人。5.汕尾東臨汕頭，西接惠州市、深圳、東莞市、廣州市6.素有“粵東橋梁”之稱7.汕尾氣候宜人，冬不寒冷，夏不酷熱。8.汕尾自然資源如礦產(chǎn)、森林、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品等非常豐富。9.汕尾市著名的旅游勝地如鳳山祖廟FengshanTemple旅游景區(qū)紅海灣旅游景區(qū)等，每年都吸引大量游客。。Let’stranslatethesentenceswithsimplesentences!.Ⅱ.1.Shanweiislocated/situated/liesintheeastofGuangdongprovince.2.Itisacoastalcitywithalonghistory.3.Ittakesup/coversanareaof5271squarekilometers.4.Ithasapopulationofabout3600thousand.5.withShantouonitseastandHuizhou,Shenzhen,Dongguan,Guangzhouonitswest.6.itiscalledthe“bridgeofeasternGuangdong”7.Theclimatehereispleasant,neithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter8.Itisrichinnaturalresources,suchasmine,forest,farmproduceandsoon.9.Everyyear,thefamousplacesofinterestsuchasFengshanTemple,RedBayattractsmanytouristsfromdifferentplacesforitsbeautifulscenery.Ⅲ．AnalysisandFinding

(分析與探究)Howtocombinesentences?連句成章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的正確性(correctness)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的復雜性(Variety)句子內(nèi)容的連貫性(Coherence)GroupDiscussionHowtowritecomplexsentences?Organizethesentences:Howtowritecomplexsentences?1.汕尾位于廣東東部，是一個有很長歷史的沿海城市。1)LocatedintheeastofGuangdongprovince,Shanweiisacoastalcitywithalonghistory.2)Shanwei,acoastalcityintheeastofGuangdong,hasalonghistory.盡量用分詞短語、同位語結(jié)構(gòu)，with結(jié)構(gòu)等，使文章簡潔，通順2.汕尾總面積5271平方千米，總?cè)丝?60萬人。Itcoversatotalareaof5271squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout3.6million(3,600,000).巧用介詞短語和with結(jié)構(gòu)Howtowritecomplexsentences?

3.汕尾東臨汕頭，西接惠州市、深圳、東莞市、廣州市，素有“粵東橋梁”之稱。

WithShantouonitseastandHuizhou,Shenzhen,Dongguan,Guangzhouonitswest,Shanweiisalsocalledthe“bridgeofeasternGuangdong”.Howtowritecomplexsentences?

4.汕尾氣候宜人，冬不寒冷，夏不酷熱，自然資源如礦產(chǎn)、森林、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品等非常豐富。Theclimatehereispleasant,neithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinteranditisrichinnaturalresources,suchasmine,forest,farmproduceandsoon.

巧用連詞，如and，用好并列句Howtowritecomplexsentences?

5.汕尾市著名的旅游勝地如鳳山祖廟FengshanTemple旅游景區(qū)紅海灣旅游景區(qū)等，每年都吸引大量游客。

Therearemanyfamousplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheFengshanTemple,RedBaywhosesceneryisverybeautiful,attractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.盡量用復合句,倒裝,狀語從句，therebe句型等。

LocatedintheeastofGuangdongprovince,Shanweiisacoastalcitywithalonghistory.Itcoversatotalareaof5271squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout3.6million.WithShantouonitseastandHuizhou,Shenzhen,Dongguan,Guangzhouonitswest,Shanweiisalsocalledthe“bridgeofeasternGuangdong”.Theclimatehereispleasant,neithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinteranditisrichinnaturalresources,suchasmine,forest,farmproduceandsoon.Therearemanyfamousplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheFengshanTemple,RedBaywhosesceneryisverybeautiful,attractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.[寫作內(nèi)容]北京，位于中國東北部，是中國的首都，全國的政治、文化中心。全市面積一萬六千多平方公里，人口1400余萬，是全國第二大城市。夏季炎熱多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。歷史悠久，是旅游勝地，有很多著名文化古跡如紫禁城(ForbiddenCity)，頤和園(SummerPalace)，長城等。每年都吸引眾多世界各地游客。寫作訓練2：請你用5句話介紹我國首都北京。Trytofinishyourpassagewithin10minutes.[checklist]1.是否只用了5句?2.要點是否齊全?3.是否使用了正確的語言結(jié)構(gòu)?4.有無語法或拼寫錯誤?5.是否用上了高級詞匯或高級結(jié)構(gòu)?6.有無過渡性詞語,使文章更連貫?①Beijing,situatedinthenortheastofChina,isthecapitalcityaswellasthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.

②Itisthesecondlargestcitywith

atotalareaofmorethan16,000squarekilometersandapopulationof14million.

③Hereitishotandrainyinsummerwhilecoldanddryinwinter.④Asacitywithalonghistory,therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.(whichattract…)

⑤Therefore,itisapopulartouristdestination

withmanyvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.北京，位于中國東北部，是中國的首都，全國的政治、文化中心。全市面積一萬六千多平方公里，人口1400余萬，