江蘇省常州市正衡中學2022年中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

常州市正衡中學2021—2022第二學年學習情況調(diào)查

九年級英語

（滿分：90分時間：100分鐘）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形

碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答在試題卷上無效。

3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試

題卷上無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.BingDwenDwen,cutemascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,isice-glazedpanda

withahighsenseofscienceandtechnology.

Aa;theB.the;aC.a;anD.the;an

2.一Whafsyourmainreasonforchoosingonehotelanother?

—Justbecauseoftheservice.

A.againstB.beyondC.overD.above

3.—Canyoutellmewhathappenedwhentheboyshoutedinthestory?

——Thekingdidn'ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdandwiththeparade.

A.carriedonB.wentthroughC.carriedawayD.carriedout

4.—Whyisthegirlsittingonthebenchsosad?

—SheisworriedaboutherfatherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoShanghaibecauseshedoesn'tknow

A.howlonghehasgonethereB.ifheissafeornot

C.howsoonhewillbehackD.wherewouldhecomeback

5.一WhatdoyouthinkwecommonpeopledoforourmotherlandduringtheCovid-19breakout?

一Ithinkwedoanythingexceptstayingathomeanddosomeexercisetokeepourselvesfit.

A.must;can'tB.may;mustn'tC.need;shouldn't.D.can;needn't

6.—Ithinkthereislittlethatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture.

一Iagreewithyou.,thesmartestrobotsaremadeandcontrolledbypeople.

A.experience;InallB.condition;Firstofall

C.possibility;AfterallD.chance;Atall

7.一WhatdoyouthinkofthenewfilmFantasticBeasts:TheSecretsofDumbledore?

一,butitisjustawasteoftime.

A.AlthoughitisdirectedbyafamousdirectorB.Ihaveneverseensuchagoodfilm

C.ManyfamousstarshaveactedinthefilmD.Eventhoughitisfulloffunnythings

8.一Doyouknoweverybodyattendedthewedding?

—Almost,butIdon'tknowtheoneinahatyoutalkedwithattheentrance.

A.who;/B.whose,thatC.that,whichD./,whom

9.―Oh,yourcityChangzhouisreallybeautiful!

一Thankyou.,allthecitizensherehavetakenonanewlook.

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AboveallD.Asaresult

10.—TherobotIgotisnotthesamemodelasthatisshownonline.

—?Butifso,Ipromisewewillsendyouanotherone.

A.WhatforB.WhoknowsC.WhyworryD.Howcome

二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）

Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay（海灣）,Shestepped

intotheboatandrowedoutsilently.Thetidewasrushingtotheentranceandbeyondtothewildopensea.Shehad

torowacrossthebaytoreach11side.Thewavesstruckagainstthesideoftheboat,roughanduneven;it

became12difficulttorow.Ifshe13foramoment,thetidewouldpushtheboatbacktowards

theentrance.

Shewasn'tevenhalfway,14shewasalreadytiredandherhandshurtfrompullingontherough

woodenoars（船槳）.I'mnevergoingto15it,shethought.Sherestedtheoarsonherkneesand

16herheadhelplessly,thenlookedupasshefelttheboatshakeagainstthetide.

Theeastwind,whichhadswungaroundfromthesouth-west,17herhelpandpushedtheboat

towardsthemountains.Itwasgoingtobe18.Herhandsweren'tsopainful.Herchestdidn'tfeelasifit

wasabouttobustanymore.

Thelightsofthetownbecame19.Oneoftheoarsbangedagainstthesideoftheboatandsheseized

itwithastart.Hadshebeenasleep,orjust20?Shelookedoverhershoulder.Shewasalmostonthe

beach.Thegirlgaveonelast21ontheoarstogroundtheboat,andthenlaybackagainsttheseat.She

listenedtothewaves22andknewshehadcomehome.Faracrossthemoonlitbaythelightswereno

morethanasparklingchain.

11.A.anotherB.otherC.eitherD.theother

12.A.moreB.lessC.asD.least

13.A.sleptB.continuedC.restedD.rowed

14.A.ifB.soC.butD.since

15.A.getB.makeC.keepD.take

16.A.liftedB.droppedC.cockedD.raised

17.A.gottoB.cametoC.sentforD.reachedfor

18.A.difficultB.seriousC.allrightD.certainenough

19.A.brighterB.biggerC.closerD.smaller

20.A.dreamingB.guessingC.inventingD.expecting

21.A.blowB.hitC.pullD.attack

22.A.nervouslyB.happilyC.sadlyD.carefully

三、閱讀理解（共14小題；每小題2分，滿分28分）.

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Haveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts（播客）orlivevideos?Asksomepeopleandmostofthemwill

sayyes.”Pay?for-knowIedge"hasbeenafashionablethingtheseyears.Everythingyouthinkofcanbefound

online,skillsoftalking,designingcomputerprogrammingandsoon.

Whyist€pay-for-knowlcdgc^^industrydevelopingsorapidly?First,itsdevelopmentisbasedontheInternet.

Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassedtheidentitycheckcanbeanonlineteacher,and

anyonewithanonlineaccountcanbuy44pay-for-knowledgeMproductsthatheorshewantsatagoodprice.Second,

peopleareafraidtomissanyinformation.Theyhopeformoreusefulinformationwhichisusuallyatthehandsof

experts.Moreover,theneedtolearnnewskillsintoday'sjobmarketalsopushespeopletolearnonsuch

educationalpodcasts.

Theindustryof“pay-for-knowledge“hasprovedtobeagreatwayofmakingmoney.Itpromisespossibilities

ofturninginformationintomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentofourcountryanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsof

money.Besides,buyerscanenjoyself-growthfromit.What'smore,thisisareflection（反映）ofpeople'srespect

forknowledgeandtalents.

However,"pay-for-knowledge“alsocausesafewproblems.Foronething,themarketisfullofeye-catching

wordssuchas“HowtobeagoodCEO?”,whichsoundslikeifyoupayforit,youaresuretosucceed.Foranother,

alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustforshowingoff.Thaimeans,withorwithouttheseproducts,theycan

makeitanyway.Becausetheyarethosewhohavetheabilitytolearnbythemselves.

Ingeneral,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost.“Pay-for-knowlcdge“maybeusedasagoodstartforself-

growth.Butbecarefulwhenyoumakeachoice,oryourdreamofsuccessmaynotcometrue.

23.4tPay-fbr-knowledgevindustryisdevelopingrapidlybecauseofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.

A.peopletodaydon'twanttomissinformation

B.thetraditionaleducationsystemdoesn'twork

C.today'sjobmarketneedpeopletobemoreskilled

D.thereisafastnetworkandsmartphonesnowadays

24.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

A.12—3—4—5B.1—2—34—5C.123—4—5D.1—23—45

25.Thebesttitlefbrthispassagemaybe"

A.Learnknowledgebyourselvesonline

B.Buy"pay-for-knowledge"products

C.Stoptryinganyof“pay-for-knowlcdge"products

D.Choose“pay-for-knowledge“productswisely

Wetlands—lakes,rivers,marshesandcoasts,canmaintainbiodiversity（保護生物多樣性）,controlfloodsand

removepollutants.Theyarealsohelpfultoriceandfishproduction,transportationandsoon.Theyareimportant

andnecessaryfeedingandbreedinggroundsformigratorybirds.Theyarethemostthreatenedecosystem（受至lj威

脅的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.

WorldWetlandsDaycamefromtheConventiononWetlands（濕地公約）signedinIran,Chinajoinedthe

conventiononJuly31,1992.Bytheendof2019,ourcountryhad57wetlandnaturereserveslistedasmajor

wetlandsforprotectionundertheconvention,coveringatotalofnearly7millionhectares.

,asChinahaswetlandswith65.9millionhectares,10percentoftheworld'swetland

areas,whichcomesfourthintheworld.ChinaalsohassomeofAsia'smostimportantwetlands,suchasPoyang

LakeandAsia'slongestriver,YangtzeRiver.

However,aWWFresearchshowedChina'swetlandswereseriouslythreatenedbydegradationbecauseof

pollution,climatechangeandover-exploitation.Soourgovernmenthasbeentakingactionstoreturnfarmlandto

wetlandandremovesomefishfarms.

Itwasreportedthe57keyChinesewetlandsincreasedby2,479hectaresfrom2018to2019.LiYan,an

officialfromtheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,saidatanewsconference,"Theareaofwetlands

inChinahasbecomelargeroverthepastfiveyears,growingby202,600hectaresandmakingagreatcontribution

towaterqualityandenvironmentalprotection.Between2016and2020,Chinacreated201nationalwetlandparks.

Chinahad899nationalwetlandparksbytheendof2020,andnearlyhalfofthecountry'swetlandsareprotected

bysomelevelofgovemment.^^

Chinaiscarryingthroughontheconventionforacontinuousdevelopmentandwillmakecontinuingeffortsto

perfectthelawsonwetlandprotection.Severalmajorprojectsonwetlandprotectionwillbecarriedoutinsome

majorareas,suchasYangtzeRiverandtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiprovincecluster.

26.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefortheblank（空格）inParagraph2?

A.WorldWetlandsDayiswell-knownB.WetlandsinChinaareseriouslythreatened

C.Chinadoesn'thavelargeareasofwetlandsD.ProtectionofwetlandsinChinaisveryimportant

27.Theunderlinedword“degradation“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.theprocessofsomethingbeingmadebetter

B.theprocessofsomethingbeingmadeworse

C.thesituationinwhichsomebodyhaswonalltherespect

D.thesituationinwhichsomebodyhaslostalltherespect

28.ThewriterlistssomenumbersinParagraph4inorderto.

A.introducehowlargeChina'swetlandsare

B.explainhowimportantChina'swetlandsare

C.provehowmuchdangerChina'swetlandsarefacingatpresent

D.showtheachievementsonwetlandprotectionChinahasreached

29.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WetlandsinChinaareFamousB.ChinaMakesLawsonWetlandProtection

C.China'sWetlandsareinDangerD.ChinaMakesProgressonWetlandProtection

C

TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesclosedonFebruary20.Youmustbeimpressedbythisgrand

gatheringandraisedgreatinterestinwintersports.Infact,theOlympicsmightnotbesuccessfullyheldwithoutthe

“Beijing2022snowserviceteam“guidedbyQinDahe.

Beijing,locatedinacontinentalmonsoonclimatezone,islikelytosufferextremeweatherduringFebruary,

whichmadetheprotectionofsnowqualityonthetrackquiteimportantduringtheGames.However,therewere

fewpiecesofresearchonsnowstorageinChinaandabroad.TherewasalongwaytogobutBeijing2022was

coming.

Facingallthesedifficulties,Dr.Qintookonthistaskandsetupthesnowserviceteamin2017.Theyused

differentmaterialstocoversnowandcomparedthesnowamountandsnowqualitychangesunderdifferent

materialstodeterminethebestplantopreventtheriskofsnowusecausedbyrisingtemperatures.WangXing,one

oftheteammemberssaid,"IcannotrememberexactlyhowmanydaysIspentworkingintheminus20℃

weather.”

Withgreateffort,thisteammadeit.Theynotonlyreservedthemostimportanttechnologiesbutalsotrained

thefirstgraduatestudentsinthesnow-relatedfields.ThesetalentswillcontributetheirpowertoChina'sice-snow

industrydevelopment.

BacktoDr.Qinbornin1947inGansuProvince,heisageographerandmemberoftheChineseAcademyof

Sciences.HegraduatedfromtheFacultyofGeographyofLanzhouUniversityin1970.Althoughhedidn'thavethe

opportunityforfurtherstudyinthe1970shenevergaveuphispursuitofscienceandreceivedhisdoctor'sdegree

in1992.

HewasalsothefirstChinesepersontoreachtheSouthPoleonfootin1989withaninternationalscientific

researchexpedition.Toprepareforhisadventure,heevenhadtenteethpulledoutjusttoavoidanypossible

problems.In1997andagainin2000,hewenttoMountQomolangmatodoscientificresearchthoughhenearly

diedtherein1993.

Asatruehero,hemadeavaluablecontributiontotheresearchoficeandsnowinChina.Manythankstohim!

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim,searchtheInternet!

30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

@gotthedoctor'sdegree②workedfortheOlympics③climbedQomolangma

?reachedtheSouthPole?studiedinLanzhouUniversity

A.⑤①②④③B.①④③⑤②C.⑤③④①②D.⑤④①③②

31.HowmanytimeshasDr.QinbeentoMountQomolamgma?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

32.WangXingismentionedinParagraph3toshowthat.

A.hehadaverypoormemoryfordatesB.doingthisresearchwassuchhardwork

C.ittookalongtimetoworkoncolddaysD.heplayedanimportantroleintheteam

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementabouttheteamandsnowstoragetechnologiesisTRUE?

A.Therewasmuchresearchaboutthetechnologiesabroad.

B.TheyhadplentyoftimetodoresearchbeforetheGames.

C.Theyhavelearnedallthetechnologiesandtrainedsometalents.

D.Theteamtriedtofindthebestwaytomakesureofthesnowquality.

D

“REMOVEfromfriends.”

Thisisnoordinarybutton.OneclickandIhavethepowertoeraseapersonfrommylife.

Inlatefall,Ihadaround400friendsonFacebook.Today,Ihave134.

Click.Makethat133.

WhenFacebookfirstenteredmylifein2005,1panicked（恐'慌、擔心、）thatmyfriendcountwastoolow.If

Iwasn'tproperlyconnected,howwouldanyoneseemycleverquoted語）？Whowouldwishmeahappy

birthday?Iacceptedandsentoutfriendrequestswithoutasecondthoughtandsoonaccumulated391friends.

Thereisanappealtobeingabletocommunicatewithsomeoneorjust“thumbs（撥動手指）up"aphotorather

thanmakerealconversation.

"It'scomfortingandit'seasy,“saidLarryRosen,apsychologyprofessoratCaliforniaStateUniversity,who

studiesthewaypeoplecommunicateonline.<6There,sasenseofbelonginginit.It'sasenseofcommunityina

generationwherecommunityhassortof（有點）disappeared.”

However,Idon'ttalktohalfofthesepeopleintheonlinecommunity.TherearesomeIwouldavoidifImet

themonthestreet.

Click.132.

Idecidedtoridmyaccountofany“fHend"that...well,wasn't.SoundeasyYoutryit.

Lookatwhoyou'redealingwith:family,friends,classmates,crushes（愛戀的對象）,acquaintances...

Witheveryclickofthe“Removefromfriends“button,youriskburningabridge,losingacontactandmissing

anopportunity.SoeverytimeIgotoclickthebutton,myhearthurts.

However,TmnottheonlyonewhohasexperiencedaFaceboookfriendrefreshing.TheNewOxford

AmericanDictionaryannouncesits“WordoftheYear“eachyear,andlastyear,“unfHencTmadethecut（入圍）

（thoughEllstillstickwith“defHend"）.

WhenIstartedmymission（任務）,afewfriendsjoined.Mostweresurprisedbyhoweasilytheycouldcut

hundredsofconnectionswithoutthinkingtwice.

“OhmyGod,Idefriendedlike600peopletoday.Ifeelsogood!”myfriendSarahmessaged.

Dana,aclosefriendfromhighschool,andIbattleditouttoseewhocouldgetourcountslower.Shewinsat

123.

Tosome,it\poor"netiquette（網(wǎng)絡禮儀）“todefriend.Buttome,ifsthestageoflifewhenweholdontothe

peoplewhocount,thepeoplewhoimpactyou.

34.Accordingtothearticle,whathappenswhenyouclickthe"Removeformfriends^^button?

A.Amessageissentouttoyouronlinefriends.B.Youacceptsomeoneasyouronlinefriend.

C.Thenumberofyouronlinefriendsiscutdown.D.Yousendoutafriendinvitationtopeople.

35.Thewriterworriedaboutherfriendcountin2005because.

A.noonewouldwishherahappybirthdayB.itwasthefirsttimeshehadmadefriendsonline

C.shehadonly391onlinefriendsatthattimeD.shewaslookingforwardtomakingconnections

36.WhatisLarryRosen'sopinion?

A.Peoplelivinginthesameareaarecloselyconnectedineverydaylife.

B.Communicationonlinehelpspeoplefeeltheyaremembersofagroup.

C.It'seasyforpeopletomakeandbreaknewfriendshipsonline.

D.Today'syoungpeoplespendnearlyalltheirtimecommunicatingonline.

37.Whichofthefollowingisthebestdescriptionoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.Imadenewfriendsonlinewhile1removedsomeoldones.

B.SomefriendscutthenumberoftheironlinefriendsjustlikeIdid.

C.Wecompetedtoseewhocouldremovethemostonlinefriends.

D.Whensomeoneremovedmefromafriend^list,Iremovedhim/her.

四、六選四閱讀（共4小題,每小題1.5分，共6分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarn

thatangercanlendtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandevencancer.

38.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Someburstwithangerandscream

andyell.Butotherskeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressing

it.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones（荷爾蒙）.Theyspeedtheheartrate,

raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.39

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatexpressanger

violentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemay

faceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.

Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouaandto

recognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabouttheysay,

“40.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouarcabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyreasonably.^^

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.

41.

A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.

B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

C.Expressingangerviolentlyismuchharmfulthanrepressingit.

D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.

E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.

F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.

五、綜合填空（共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

AmannamedBilloncevisitedatemple42wasstillbeingbuilt.Hesawasculptormakinga

sculpture.Ashewatchedthemanworkonthesculpture,henoticedthattherewasasimilarsculpture43

（lie）nearby.

Hefelt44（amaze）andaskedthesculptor,“Whyareyoucreatingtwosamesculptures?Doyouneed

toputthemindifferentplaces?”

“No,"themansaidwithoutlookingup,“Weneedonlyone,butthefirstonebecamedamaged（損害）

45Icouldfinishit,soI'mworkingonanewone.^^

Billpickedupthedamagedsculptureandexamineditcarefully.Buthecouldn'tfindanythingwrongwith

wantingtogetthe46(true),heaskedthesculptorwherethedamagewas.

“Thereisascratch(?劃痕)onthesculpture'snose,"thesculptorsaidwhile47(continue)hiswork.

Billthenasked,"Whereareyougoingtoplacethesculpture?^^

Thesculptorreplied,uIt48(place)onaplatform(平臺)whichis20feetinheighf9

“Ifthesculptureisupthathigh,whoisgoingtonoticethatthereisascratchonthenose?^^Billasked.

Thesculptorstoppedhiswork,lookingupatthemanandsaid.UImyselfwillknowit.”

Thesculptorchoseahighstandardofexcellenceinhiswork.Evenifitwas49(possible)forother

peopletonoticeit,itmatteredtohimthathisworkshouldbe50thebestquality.Thisisanattitudewe

shouldallworkhard5J(have).

六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子(共6小題；每小題L5分，滿分9分)

52.谷愛凌在北京第24屆冬奧會的表現(xiàn)如此完美以至于贏得了所有中國人的高度贊揚。

GuAilin'sperformancealltheChinesepeopleatthe24thOlympicWinterGamesin

Beijing.

53.既然你已經(jīng)落后了，你應該多閱讀來使你更容易在學習上處于領先地位。

Sinceyoushouldinyourstudy.

54.結(jié)果是，這位藝術家直到去世后才因他的藝術品而出名。

It_____________________________

55.你想要知道他能將這本書翻譯成多少種語言？

Doyou?

56.當前人們在阻止這個病毒的傳播上是多么困難??！

Whatnowadays!

57.至今這位飛行員和她的丈夫都沒有后悔把他們的一生都奉獻給了中國太空科技的發(fā)展。

thedevelopmentofChina、spacetechnologysofar.

七、書面表達(共1題，共15分)

58.面對“雙減”背景下九年級學習生活，你考慮過怎樣做才能取得好成績嗎？2022年的中考，你

準備好了嗎？請以Howtogetgoodgrades?為題寫一篇作文。

要求：1.語言流暢，書寫規(guī)范；

2.字數(shù)：80詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。

Howtogetgoodgrades

NowIhavelesshomeworkthanbeforeandIalsodon'tneedtogotoafter-schoolclassesonweekends.In

ordertoimprovemygrades,

參考答案

一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.BingDwenDwen,cutemascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,isice-glazedpanda

withahighsenseofscienceandtechnology.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;anD.the;an

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奧會可愛的吉祥物，它是一只冰雪覆蓋的熊貓，具有高度的科技

感。

考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwen”可知，第一空是特指北京冬奧會的吉祥物，用定冠詞the；第二

空是泛指“一個熊貓''，且ice-glazed是元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an,故選D。

2.—What'syourmainreasonforchoosingonehotelanother?

一Justbecauseoftheservice.

A.againstB.beyondC.overD.above

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你選擇一家酒店而不是另一家的主要原因是什么？——只是因為服務。

考查介詞的辨析。against反對；beyond超出；over勝過（有比較的意思）；above在...上。根據(jù)"What's

yourmainreasonforchoosingonehotel...another”可知，本句表達的是一家勝過另一家的原因，含有比較的

意思,需用介詞"over"。故選C。

3.一Canyoutellmewhathappenedwhentheboyshoutedinthestory?

―Thekingdidn'ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdandwiththeparade.

A.carriedonB.wentthroughC.carriedawayD.carriedout

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我故事里當這個男孩在呼叫時，發(fā)生了什么事嗎？——國王沒有注意到人群

中的嘈雜聲，繼續(xù)游行。

考查動詞短語辨析。carriedon繼續(xù)進行；wentthrough經(jīng)受；carriedaway帶走；carriedout執(zhí)行。根據(jù)上

文“Thekingdidn'ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowd”可知，國王沒有注意到人群中的嘈雜聲，可推測

出國王也沒有聽到男孩的呼叫，然后繼續(xù)游行。故選A。

4.一Whyisthegirlsittingonthebenchsosad?

—SheisworriedaboutherfatherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoShanghaibecauseshedoesn'tknow

A.howlonghehasgonethereB.ifheissafeornot

C.howsoonhewillbehackD.wherewouldhecomeback

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——為什么坐在長凳上的女孩如此悲傷？——她擔心己經(jīng)加入上海醫(yī)療隊的父親，因為她

不知道他多久會回來。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，即“疑問詞+主語+謂語”，排除D,當句子后面有ornot時，

用whether,排除B；hasgoneto不和表示時間段的“howlong”連用，排除A,故選C。

5.—WhatdoyouthinkwecommonpeopledoforourmotherlandduringtheCovid-19breakout?

—Ithinkwedoanythingexceptstayingathomeanddosomeexercisetokeepourselvesfit.

A.must;can'tB.may;mustn'tC.need;shouldn't.D.can;needn't

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——在新冠肺炎疫情期間，您認為我們老百姓能為祖國做些什么？——我認為我們不需要

做任何事情，除了待在家里和做一些鍛煉來保持健康。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須；can't不能夠;may可能；mustn't禁止;need必須；shouldn't不應該；can

能夠；needn't不必。根據(jù)"Whatdoyouthinkwecommonpeople...doforourmotherlandduringtheCovid-19

breakout”可知，此處詢問能做些什么；根據(jù)"Ithinkwe...doanythingexceptstayingathomeanddosome

exercisetokeepourselvesfit”可知，不需要其他的事情，只能待在家里和做鍛煉，故選D。

6.—Ithinkthereislittlethatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture.

一Iagreewithyou.,thesmartestrobotsaremadeandcontrolledbypeople.

A.experience;InallB.condition;Firstofall

C.possibility;AfterallD.chance;Atall

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我認為未來機器人取代人類的可能性很小?！彝饽愕目捶?。畢竟，最聰明的機

器人是由人制造和控制的。

考查名詞辨析和介詞短語。experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗;condition情況；possibility可能性;chance機會,可能

性；Inall總計；Firstofall首先；Afterall畢竟;Atall完全。根據(jù)“thesmartestrobotsaremadeand

controlledbypeople."可知機器取代人類的可能性較小，畢竟機器人是由人制造和控制的，故空格一用

possibility；空格二用afterall。故選C。

7.一WhatdoyouthinkofthenewfilmFantasticBeasts:TheSecretsofDumbledorel

—,butitisjustawasteoftime.

A.AlthoughitisdirectedbyafamousdirectorB.Ihaveneverseensuchagoodfilm

C.ManyfamousstarshaveactedinthefilmD.Eventhoughitisfulloffunnythings

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你覺得新電影《神奇動物：鄧布利多的秘密》》怎么樣？——許多著名的明星都在這

部電影中演出，但這只是浪費時間。

考查交際用語。Althoughitisdirectedbyafamousdirector雖然這部電影是由一位著名導演執(zhí)導的；Ihave

neverseensuchagoodfi