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江蘇省徐州市市區(qū)部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.to2、—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.—_____,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A.Tomysurprise B.Toacertaindegree C.What’smore3、—Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?—________ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None4、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;doing5、__________thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As6、Sheisalways_______withhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad7、---Couldyoudescribe_____?---Yes.Iwascallinganddidn’tnoticethelightturnedred.A.whydidtheaccidenthappen B.whendidtheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappened D.wheretheaccidenthappened8、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso9、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A.notbuying B.nottobuyC.tobuy D.buying10、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.where B.who C.what D.whichⅡ.完形填空11、Inafarawaycountry,thereweretwocarpenters(木匠)whowerebothsogoodattheirjobthatnoonecouldtellwhowasbetter.Oneday,thecountry'skingthoughtofawayto1whichonewasbetter.Hewouldhavethemcompeteagainsteachotherinacontest.Thecarpentersweregiventhreedaystocarve(雕刻)awooden2.Whoevercarvedthemostlifelikeonewouldbethewinner.Thefirstcarpentercarvedafinemousewithlifelikefeature.Thesecondcarpenter'smouse,however,lookedquite3.Infact,ithardlyevenlookedlikeamouseatall.Thekingandhisministers(大臣)4thatthefirstcarpenterwasthewinner.Thesecondcarpentersaid,“Thisjudgmentis5.Weshouldaskacatwhichmouselooksthemostrealistic.Catscanrecognizemicemuchbetterthan6,afterall.”Thekingthoughtthiswasa7idea.Heorderedhisministerstocatchseveralcatsandbringthemto8thecarpenters’mice.9,allofthecatsweremoreattractedtothesecondcarpenter'smouse.Thekingaskedthesecondcarpenter,“Howdidyoumakethecatsbelievethatyourmouselookedmorereal?”Thecarpentersaid,“YourMajesty,ifyoulookclosely,youcanseethatIcarvedamouseholdingafishbone!Thecatscarenotabouthowrealitlooks,buthow10itmighttaste."1.A.findout B.lookout C.takeout D.comeout2.A.cat B.dog C.mouse D.bird3.A.beautiful B.wonderful C.cruel D.rough4.A.wondered B.a(chǎn)greed C.pronounced D.noticed5.A.unclear B.unfair C.unusual D.unreal6.A.theking B.hisministers C.humans D.thecarpenters7.A.reasonable B.dangerous C.boring D.different8.A.search B.kill C.play D.judge9.A.Carefully B.Hopefully C.Surprisingly D.Thankfully10.A.delicious B.interesting C.popular D.specialⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.a(chǎn)catandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Acoldcandisappearintwodays.Seventypercentofpeoplewhocatchacoldfeelbetterwithinaweek,butitisunusualtohavethecommoncoldforaslongastwoweeks,”saysGaryRogg,amedicinespecialist(專家)atMontefioreMedicalCenterinNewYork.Whydoesyourcoldseemtobestayingforlongerthanitshould?Herearesomepossiblereasons.GettingLessSleepSleepplaysanimportantroleinoursystem.Infact,astudyprovedthatpeoplewhogotlessthansevenhoursofsleeppernightwerenearlythreetimesmorelikelytocatchacoldthanpeoplewhosleptforeighthoursormore.LowonWaterWaterplaysanimportantpartinyourbody.Ifyourcoldwon’tgoaway,considerdrinkingmorewater.TreatingtheWrongIllnessThecommoncoldcaneasilybemixedwithotherillnesses.Often,peoplebelievethey’vehadacoldforafewweeksandmaynotrealizethattheyaren’tgettingbetterbecausethey’vebeentreatingthewrongillness.ExercisingTooHard“Peopleaskmeallthetime,’ShouldIexercisewhenIhaveacold?’”Katonasays.“Myanswerisusually’yes’,butdoitatalowerlevel.Ifyoudoitatahighlevel,youmaygetevenworse.”So,whatdoesKatonaconsidertobealowerlevel?Theansweristakingawalk,notrunningfivemiles.1.WhoisGaryRogg?A.HeisamedicinespecialistatMontefioreMedicalCenter.B.Heisapersonwhoadvisesusnottoexercisetoohard.C.Heisapersonwhocatchesacoldeasily.2.Whocancatchacoldmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhosleep6hourspernight.B.Peoplewhosleep8hourspernight.C.Peoplewhosleep10hourspernight.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyyourcoldmightstayforlonger?A.Gettinglessrest.B.Eatingmoremeat.C.Drinkinglittlewater.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.70%ofpeoplewhocatchacoldwillnotfeelbetterwithinaweek.B.Katonasaysrunningfivemilesisagoodwaytogetbetter.C.Oftenthecommoncoldismixedwithotherillnesses.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtogetawayfromthecoldB.WhyyourcoldstaysforlongerC.TherightmedicineforacoldB14、What’syourdream?
Jeff
Mydreamistoopenmyownpizzashoptomakemoneyandthentravelaroundtheworld.ThefirstplaceIwanttogotoisItaly.Iwillworkasawaiterapizzashoptheretolearnthebusiness.AssoonasImakeit,Iamgoingtoopenupmyownpizzashop.IfIamsuccessful,IwillasksomeoneelsetorunitwheneverItravel.
Gina
Ihaveaverysimpledream.Iwanttoenjoymylifewithaslittlestressaspossible.Ionlywanttobeahousewifewithtwokids(oneboyandonegirl)andliveinanicehousewithabiggarden.
Jessica
Ithinkit’snecessarytoworkhardifyouwanttoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Thepeople,whoarealwaysbusybuildingcastles(城堡)intheair,neversucceedinlife,soIdon’tplanmyfuture.Ijustplanthingstodoandthentrymybesttodothem.
Charles
Ihavemanydreamsandthebiggestoneistohaveapersonallibrarywith40,000-50,000bookstoread.
Sofia
MybiggestdreamistodiscoveracureforcancerandAIDS.IwouldliketohelppoorpeopleandIhopethatonedayIcantraveltoAfricatohelpthechildrenthere.
1.WhydoesJeffwanttorunapizzashop?A.Hewantstomakemoneytobuyabighouse.B.Hewantstomakemoneytobuildacastle.C.Hewantstomakemoneytogotraveling.D.Hewantstomakemoneytohaveapersonallibrary.2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJessica___________.A.isthemotherofaboyandagirl.B.a(chǎn)lwaystriestodothingsinsteadofonlythinkingC.thinksit’shardforpeopletorealizetheirdreamsD.doesn’twanttoliveastressfullife3.Whosehobbyisreading,accordingtothepassage?A.Gina B.CharlesC.Jessica. D.Sofia.4.Sofiawantstobea_____inthefuture.A.waiter B.housewife.C.librarian D.doctor5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jeffwillrunhispizzashopbyhimselfwhenhetravels.B.Ginathinksherdreamisverysimple.C.ThefirstplaceJeffwantstotraveltoisItaly.D.SofiawantstohelppoorchildreninAfrica.C15、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironmentDay).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport."Wecan'tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,"saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(塵土)comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.1.NoCarDaywasstarted_______.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleaner2.TheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers_______.A.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayB.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonthC.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth3.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.4.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.B.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.C.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.5.causemostoftheairpollution.A.Dust.B.CarsC.BeijingersD16、ToMax
Todaywehadtoletyougo,
Itbrokeourheartsintwo,
Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,
Aloneandfeelingblue,
Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,
Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,
Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,
Nomatter(無論)howwetried,
You’llneverbeforgotten,
Aslongaswetwolive,
Yougaveusallthelove,
Alittledogcouldgive,
Lookingatyoursmallhutch,
Weknowyouarenotwithus,
Fromthismomenton,
Webegintomissyoumuch,
We’llthinkaboutyouoften,
Andwannaknowwhereyouare,
Andinourheartswe’llhearyourbell,
Tinklingfromafar(遠(yuǎn)處).
ToMax
Todaywehadtoletyougo,
Itbrokeourheartsintwo,
Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,
Aloneandfeelingblue,
Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,
Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,
Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,
Nomatter(無論)howwetried,
You’llneverbeforgotten,
Aslongaswetwolive,
Yougaveusallthelove,
Alittledogcouldgive,
Lookingatyoursmallhutch,
Weknowyouarenotwithus,
Fromthismomenton,
Webegintomissyoumuch,
We’llthinkaboutyouoften,
Andwannaknowwhereyouare,
Andinourheartswe’llhearyourbell,
Tinklingfromafar(遠(yuǎn)處).
1.(小題1)Thewriterwrotethispoemto________.A.theirnewfriendB.theirownsonC.thenewmasteroftheirdogD.theirpetdog2.(小題2).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thedoglivedinasmallhutchbefore.B.Thewriterandthedoglovedeachother.C.Thedogcamebackwithhisbell.D.Thedognolongerliveswiththewriternow.3.(小題3).Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewaswritingthepoem?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Nervous.E17、Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontoftherestaurant,whichsaid:“Mealsonthehouseforthreedays.”Aforeignstudentwhodidn’tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhefelthungry.“Well,hereisarestaurant.I’mgoingtohavesomethingtoeat,”hesaid.Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant.“Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinnersonthehouse!ButhowcanIgetontothetopofthehouse?”heaskedhimself.Helookedaroundandfoundaladder(梯子)againstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim,“Hey,whatareyoudoingupthere?”Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.Besidehimwasapoliceman.“Doesn’tyournoticesay?Mealsonthehouseforthreedays’?Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburstintolaughter.Doyouknowthemeaningof“onthehouse”?1.TheSmithshave__________.A.openedarestaurantB.builtahouseC.climbedontothetopD.beenpolicemen2.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?A.BecausetheywantedtoattractpolicemenB.BecausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroofC.BecausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomersD.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes3.Thestudentwalkedpasttherestaurant___________.A.whentheSmithsstartedtheirbusinessB.whentheSmithsputonthenoticeC.whenthepolicemancametotherestaurantD.whenitwastimetohavelunch4.Thestudent_________,soMr.Smithshoutedathim.A.wasveryhungryB.knewlittleaboutEnglishC.climbedontothetopofthehouseD.tookawaytheladder5.“Onthehouse”maymeanthatthemeal_____________.A.istakenonthehouseB.ispaidonthehouseC.ismadeonthehouseD.isfreeforthecustomersF18、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeachfamily.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfurniture(家具)TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan'tbecollectedBookingyourhardrubbishcollection:Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.Puttingyourhardrubbishout:Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,youcannotbookthecollectionagainIfyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollecti
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