上海市崇明區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀回答問題（含答案）

上海市崇明區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀回答問題

2023年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

OnasmallhillinHuaping,Yunnan,thereisasmallschool.However,overthepasttwelve

years,ithasrewrittenthe加命運(yùn)）of1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

ZhangGuimei,now63,istheheadmasterofthisschool.ShebeganteachinginHuaping-

oneofChina'spoorestareas-twentyyearsago.Theteacherwonderedwhymanygirlsinher

classwouldjustonedaystopcomingtoschool.Aftersomeinvestigations,Zhanglearnedthatthey

werefromverypoorfamilies.Thesegirlswereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage."We

oftensaythatwewanteverychildtohaveafairstartJshesaid."Butthesepoorgirlsdon'teven

haveachancetostandonthestartingline.^^

Zhangwantedtochangethis.Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finallyin2008,sheset

uptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.IfsChina'sfirstandonlyfreepublichighschoolforgirls.

Zhanggetsupat5a.in.everydaytoturnonthelightsoneachflooroftheteachingbuilding.

Manygirlsaretimid（月且'快），theheadmasterexplains.Shewantsthemtofeelsaferontheirwayto

classes.Afteryearsoftiringwork,Zhangisnowinpoorhealth,buttheschoolandthechildren

mattermorethananythingelseinhermind.

Zhang'sstoryhaswannedheartsallaroundChinaandinspiredmanytofollowinher

footsteps.ZhouYunliwasoneofherstudents.Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheheardthather

almamater（母校）wasshortofmathteachers.Sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach.

“WithoutMsZhang,Iwouldbenobody,“Zhousaidwithasmile."Whenyoubecomestrong,you

mustremembertohelpothers.ThisiswhatMsZhangtaughtus.”

78.Whathappenedtothe1804girlsfromasmallschoolinHuaping?

79.MsZhanghastaughtinHuapingfortwentyyears,hasn'tshe?

80.WhydidmanygirlsinMsZhang'sclassstopgoingtoschool?

81.WhendidMsZhangsetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?

82.WhydidZhouYunlireturntotheschooltoteachmath?

83.WhatcanyoudoafterlearningthestoryaboutMsZhang?

2022年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.

I'vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrented

（租）foruswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeI

wenttowork.

Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobecarefulofmuggers（搶劫犯）inthepark.Ididn't

usuallytakeanythingwithme.HowcouldtheyrobmeifIhavenothing?Butthismorningmy

wifeaskedmetobuysomebreadonthewayhome,soIputa$10noteinmypocket.

WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerbumpedintome.Heapologizedand

continuedrunning.IthoughtitwasabitstrangesoIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoney

wasmissing.Iimmediatelystartedtorunafteranotherjogger.Ifinallycaughtupandgrabbedhim

byhisarm.Istartedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10,I'mnotusuallya

hot-headedpersonbutIreallylostmytemper.Thisseemedtofrightenhimandhequicklyputhis

handinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.

Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgothomeIbegantotellmywifemystory.

“Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtome,“Istarted.Sheimmediatelyinterrupted,know,you

leftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.,,

58.Wherewasthewriter'sapartmentafewyearsago?

59.Whatdidthewriter'swifeaskhimtodoonhiswayhome?

60.Whydidthewritercheckhispocketwhenhewasrunning?

61.Whatshowedthewriterreallylosthistemperthatmorning?

62.Whodidanotherjoggerthinkthewritermightbe?

63.Howwouldthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?Whydoyouthinkso?（Giveatleasttwo

reasons）

2021年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

①Thedebateon"textbooksvs.computers^^hasbeengoingonforyears.Howmuch

technologyisenoughintheclassroom?Shouldtextbooksbereplacedbycomputers?

②Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarepowerfultools.Computer-basedlessonplansare

updatedinrealtime.Newinformationcanbeaddedassoonaschangestakeplace.Studentscan

findthelatestinformationforthesubjectstheyarestudying.

③Withcomputers,studentscanlearnhowtousethemfbrtherestoftheirlives.Today,

computersareusedinalmostallareas.Studentscanpreparethemselvesbetterforthefutureif

theyhavecomputers.

?However,despitetheseadvantages,Ithinktextbooksmuststay.

?Textbooksareprofessionallyedited.Allthefactshavebeenchecked.Theyareputtogether

inthebestway.Eachchapterbuildsonwhatastudenthaspreviouslylearned.Ontheinternet,

however,notalltheinformationistruetoorganized.

?Withtextbooks,itiseasierforstudentstotakenotes.Scientistshavefoundthattaking

notesbyhandhelpsstudentslearnmore.

?Textbooksarealsolessexpensivethancomputers.Whilemostfamiliescanafford

textbooks,notallofthemcanaffordacomputer.Everystudentshouldbeallowedtolearnwhathe

needstolearn.It*swrongtorobastudentofhisrighttolearnjustbecausehecan'taffordthe

material.

?Computersareplayinganimportantroleineducation.Theyallowstudentstolearnmore.

However,Idon'tthinktheycanreplacetextbooks.Ifstudentswanttolearnwell,theymustuse

textbooks.Doyouagreewithme?

58.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraphs?

59.Doesthethirdparagraphsuggestthatcomputersareusefultostudents?

60.Howmanyadvantagesdotextbookshaveaccordingtothepassage?

61.Whatadvantagedotextbookshaveovercomputersaccordingtoparagraph7?

62.What'sthewriter'spointofviewinthelastparagraph?

63.Doyouthinkcomputersshouldreplacetextbooks?WhyorWhynot?

答案：

2023年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

【答案】

［〃、題71］Ithasrewrittenthefateof1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

【小題72］Yes,shehas.

［小題73］Becausetheywerefromverypoorfamiliesandtheywereforcedtoworkorget

marriedatayoungage.

【小題74】In2008.

［小題75］Becausesheheardthatheralmamaterwasshortofmathteachers.

【小題76】Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.（答案合理即可）

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要介紹了張桂梅是云南華坪一所學(xué)校的校長，她為來自非常貧困家庭的女孩提供上學(xué)

的機(jī)會(huì)，使很多上不起學(xué)的女孩走進(jìn)了大學(xué)的校門。

【小題71］根據(jù)"However,overthepasttwelveyears,ithasrewrittenthefate（命運(yùn)）of1,

804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities”可知，1804名貧困女孩進(jìn)入了大學(xué)，改寫了她們

的命運(yùn)，故填I(lǐng)thasrewrittenthefateof1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

［小題72］根據(jù)"ShebeganteachinginHuaping-oneofChina*spoorestareas-twentyyears

ago”可知，她在這教學(xué)20年了，故填Yes,shehas.

［小題73］根據(jù)"Aftersomeinvestigations,Zhanglearnedthattheywerefromverypoorfamilies.

Thesegirlswereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知，因?yàn)樗齻儊碜苑浅Ｘ毨У?/p>

家庭，這些女孩在很小的時(shí)候就被迫工作或結(jié)婚，故填Becausetheywerefromverypoor

familiesandtheywereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage.

【小題74］根據(jù)"Finallyin2008,shesetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls”可知，2008年,

她創(chuàng)辦了華坪女子中學(xué)，故填I(lǐng)n2008.

【小題75］根據(jù)"Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheheardthatheralmamater（母校）wasshort

ofmathteachers.Sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach”可知,因?yàn)樗犝f母校缺少

數(shù)學(xué)老師，故填Becausesheheardthatheralmamaterwasshortofmathteachers.

【小題76】開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.

2022年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

58.ItwasnexttoCentralPark.

59.Hiswifeaskedhimtobuysomebreadonthewayhome.

60.Becauseanotherjoggerbumpedintohimandhethoughtitwasabitstrange.

61.Hestartedshoutinganddemandingthatthemangivehimthe$10.

62.Hethoughtthewritermightbeamugger.

63.Hewouldfeelsorryandguilty,becausehedoubtaninnocentpersonandforcedhimtogive

the$10note.

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。作者喜歡跑步，但是人們經(jīng)常說有搶劫者，所以他身上從不帶任何東西。

一天作者的妻子叫他買面包，他帶了錢。他跑步時(shí)，被另一個(gè)跑步者撞到后發(fā)現(xiàn)口袋里的錢

沒了，他追上那個(gè)人把錢要了回來，結(jié)果回家后妻子告訴他，他把錢忘在家里了。

58.

根據(jù)"whenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark”可知，作者

的公寓挨著中心公園。故填I(lǐng)twasnexttoCentralPark.

59.

根據(jù)"mywifeaskedmetobuysomebreadonthewayhome”可知，作者的妻子讓他在回家的路

上買一些面包。故填Hiswifeaskedhimtobuysomebreadonthewayhome.

60.

根據(jù)"WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerbumpedintome."以及“Ithoughtit

wasabitstrangesoIcheckedmypocket”可知，作者跑步時(shí)被另一個(gè)跑步的人撞到，他感覺有

點(diǎn)兒奇怪，所以查看了自己的口袋。故填Becauseanotherjoggerbumpedintohimandhe

thoughtitwasabitstrange.

61.

根據(jù)"Istartedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10.Fmnotusuallyahot-headed

personbutIreallylostmytemper.”可知，作者發(fā)脾氣的表現(xiàn)是：他大喊并要求對(duì)方給自己10

美元。故填Hestartedshoutinganddemandingthatthemangivehimthe$10.

62.

根據(jù)"startedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10.“以及"youleftthemoneyforthe

breadonthekitchentable”可知，作者大喊并要求那個(gè)跑步者給自己10美元，實(shí)際上，作者

的錢落在了家里。由此推測，錢不是另一個(gè)跑步者偷的，他會(huì)以為作者是搶劫犯。故填He

thoughtthewritermightbeamugger.

63.

開放性問題，與故事情節(jié)相符即可。參考答案為Hewouldfeelsorryandguilty,becausehe

doubtaninnocentpersonandforcedhimtogivethe$10note.

2021年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

58.Computersarepowerfultools.

59.Yes,itdoes.

60.Three/3.

61.Textbooksarelessexpensivethancomputers.

62.Computerscan'treplacetextbooks.

63.No,Idon't.Becauseitisconvenientforpeopletotakeabookwiththemwhiletheyare

travelling,sothattheycanlearnandimprovethemselveswheneverandwherevertheylike.

【分析】

這篇短文主要講述了隨著科