“四花費(fèi)”pay,spend,cost,take用法辨析

“四花費(fèi)”

pay,spend,cost,take用法辨析科目：初中英語(yǔ)年級(jí)：七年級(jí)主講人：庫(kù)爾勒市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)楊婷婷“四花費(fèi)”pay,spend,cost,take的分類(lèi)“四花費(fèi)”pay,spend,cost,take的對(duì)象花錢(qián)

sth.cost(sb.)+money,某物花了（某人）多少錢(qián)。

eg.Anewcomputercostsmemuchmoney.sb.paymoneyforsth.付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi)……eg:Tompays15yuanforthebike.花費(fèi)時(shí)間Ittakessb.＋sometime＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。eg:Ittakesmehalfanhourtocleanmyroom.spend:花費(fèi)錢(qián)或時(shí)間

①sb.spendtime／moneyonsth.

在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)。eg.

Lilyspenttenyuanonthispen.②sb.spendtime／money(in)doingsth.

花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事。eg.Lilyspenttenyuan(in)buyingthispen.

我很特別哦“四花費(fèi)”pay,spend,cost,take的主語(yǔ)“四花費(fèi)”的主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)項(xiàng)目例句人spend

payHespends3hoursinplayingbasketball.(sb.spendtime／money(in)doingsth.

花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事。)Lilypays10yuanforthispen.(sb.paymoneyforsth.付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi)……)物/ItcosttakeThispencostsLily10yuan.(sth.cost(sb.)+money,某物花了（某人）多少錢(qián)。)Ittakeshim3hourstoplaybasketball.(Ittakessb.＋sometime＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。)Conclusion：主語(yǔ)花費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)payspendcost

take

ItIttakessb.sttodosth.sb.payforsth.sb.spendst/sm(in)doingsth./onsth.sth.costsb.smTheyspendtoomuchtime

thereport.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write

Why:Sb.Spendst.indoingsth.2.--Whatbeautifulshoesyou’rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive--No，theyonly____l0yuan．

A．spentB．tookC．paidD．cost

Why:Sth.costsm.3.--Willyouplease

formydinnerPeter?--Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take

Why:Sb.payforsth.4.Itwill

metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay

Why:Ittakessb.timetodosth.ADBATimeiswhatwewantmost,but…whatweusew