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第三冊Unit4ReadingandThinkingLearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration(I)教學目
Lead-in視頻:China’sexplorationhighlights12
3TolearnaboutthedevelopmentandsignificanthistoricaleventsofspaceexplorationandlearnaboutChina’sachievementsinspaceandcontributionstospaceexplorationToanalysethestructureofthearticleandwritingtechniquesandexpressyouropinionsonspaceexplorationTousethewordsandphrasesfromthepassagecorrectly目標一:TolearnaboutthedevelopmentandsignificanthistoricaleventsofspaceexplorationandlearnaboutChina’sachievementsinspaceandcontributionstospaceexplorationActivity1:Lookatthetitleandthephotos.Discussthesequestionsinpairs.SPACE:THEFINALFRONTIER1.Whatdoyouthinkarethemainreasonsforspaceexploration2.Whatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutinthistext1Themainreasonsforspaceexplorationaretofurtherhumanexplorationandtogatherknowledgeoftheuniverse.2Iexpecttoreadaboutthehistoryofspacetravel,thereasonswhyweexplorespace,whatspaceexplorationhasgivenus,howwecontinuetoexplorefurther,etc.Activity2:Readthetext.Severalsentenceshavebeenremovedfromthetext.Choosethecorrectsentence(A-D)tofilleachgap.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.BDACActivity3:Useyourownwordstosummarisethemainideaforeachparagraph.SummarisethemainideaWhenthemainideaisnotclearly,statedinatopicsentence,youshouldreadthefullparagraphorpassagecarefullyandfindthewordsorideasthatrepeatthemselves.Theyarelikelyevidenceoftheauthor’smainidea.Paragraph1:Peopleare______________________
andscientists_____________________________________________________.Paragraph2:Inthe20thcentury,_______________________________________________________________________________.Paragraph3:Humans__________________________inspiteof_____________________________________________________.Paragraph4:China’sspaceprogramme__________________________________________________________________________.Paragraph5:Thefutureofspaceexploration______________________________________________________________________.curiousaboutspaceworkhardtofindanswersAmericanandRussiaspacemissionsmadespacetravelarealitycontinuethespaceexplorationthegreatriskshasmadegreatprogress,becomingthe3rd
countrytoindependentlysendhumansintospace
looksbright,asmanycountriesareplanningfurthermissionsActivity4:Readthepassagecarefullyandfinishthefollowingtasks.Task1:Readpara.1anddiscussthefollowingquestions.1Whatdopeoplewanttodowhenlookingupatthestars2Whydoscientistsmakevehicles1Theywanttolearnmoreaboutspace.2Tocarrybravepeopleintospacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Task2:Readpara.2carefullyandfillintheblanks.CountryTimeEvents
theUSSRIn______________________________
wassentandorbitedaroundEarth.In1961_____________
wentintothespace.________In___________________steppedontothemoon.In1977America’sNASAspaceagencylaunched__________.19571969AmericaTheSputnik1satelliteYuriGagarinNeilArmstrongVoyager1Task3:Readpara.3andanswerthequestions.1Whydidthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdie2WhatdoestheinternationalSpaceStationdo1Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexploration.2ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.Task4:Readpara.4andfillintheblanks.TimeEventin______YangLiweiorbitedEarthin_________________.Then_______________completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk.___________wassenttothemoontostudyitssurface.AfterthatChinasent___________________and__________todockwithit.MorerecentlyChinahassentChang’e4.2003Shenzhou5spacecraft.Shenzhou6and7JadeRabbitTiangong2spacelabTianzhou1Activity5:Readthepassageagain.Thinkaboutthequestionbelow.Whatdoesthetitle“Space:TheFinalFrontier”meantoyouShareyourideaswiththewholeclass.WhileIsupportspaceexploration,Idon’tthinkspaceisthefinalfrontierjustyet.ThereisstillmuchtolearnabouttheEarth,andweareonlyattheverybeginningofnewtechnologicalbreakthroughsinvolvinginformationtechnologyandAI.Therearemanyscientificandtechnologicalfrontiersallaroundus.目標二:ToanalysethestructureofthearticleandwritingtechniquesandexpressyouropinionsonspaceexplorationActivity1:Analysethewritingtechniques.Answerthequestionsbelow.1WhatgenreisthepassageWhatareitsfeatures2Howdoesthetextdevelop3Whatwritingtechniquesareusedinthisarticle1Itisapopularsciencearticle
(科普說明文).Features:Abriefandeye-catchingtitle;Explaininggeneralconceptsinasimplifiedway;Emphasizingonmainevents;Usingquotes,metaphors(比喻),analogies(類比)toexplaindifficultorabstractscientificconcepts.2Itdevelopsinchronologicalorder.3Givingexamples,usingquotesandlistingimportantevents.Activity2:Discussthequestioningroups.Shareyourideas.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsspaceexplorationFindevidencefromthetexttosupportyouridea.Thewriterfeelspositiveaboutfuturespaceexplorationandemphasizesthisattitudebypresentingimportanteventsinthehistoryofspaceexploration,givingexamples,usingquotes,andshowingrespectandgratitudeforthecontributionsscientistsandastronautshavemade.Unit4ReadingandThinkingLearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration(II)人
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第三冊Activity1:Findtheimportantwords,phrases,andlanguagepointsyouwanttosharewithyourpartner.Thendiscussingroupsandsharetheirusagewiththeclass.目標三:Tousethewordsandphrasesfromthepassagecorrectly1Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhard
tofindanswers.仰望星空,人們一直想更多地了解太空,科學家們也在努力尋找答案?!揪湫汀縇ookingupatthestars在句中作狀語,與邏輯主語people構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系?!驹~塊】lookingupatthestars仰望星空workhard努力學習;辛勤工作2However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.然而,一些科學家決意要幫助人類實現(xiàn)探索太空的夢想?!驹~塊】bedeterminedtodo決心做某事
realiseone’sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想【單詞】determinedadj.有決心的;意志堅定的【觀察思考】Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.Hisenemiesaredeterminedtoruinhim.Healthyvolunteerswillbeenrolledinthetrial,whichaimstodeterminewhetherthevaccinetriggersanimmuneresponse.【即學即練】(1)Theoutcomeofthiselectionwillbe__________(determine)bythevotesandbythelaw.(2)Everyoneconcernedactedwithgreatcourageand_____________(determine).(3)Weare__________(determine)torescuethesetwocountrymen.determineddeterminationdetermined3Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.經(jīng)過多次實驗后,他們成功地制造出能夠逃脫地球引力的火箭?!揪湫汀縯hat引導定語從句在從句中做主語?!驹~塊】succeedinmakingrockets成功地制造出火箭escapeEarth’sgravity擺脫地球引力【單詞】succeedvi.做成,成功;繼承vt.接替,繼任【觀察思考】HesucceededinpassingtheentranceexaminationandwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity.他成功地通過了入學考試,被北京大學錄取了。I’msurethatDavidistosucceedhimaschairman.我確信大衛(wèi)將接替他當主席。WhodoyouthinkwillsucceedtoMrLi’scompany 你認為誰會繼承李先生的公司?【歸納總結(jié)】succeedindoingsth
成功地做某事succeedsb.as...
接替某人擔任succeedtosth.
繼承(王位等)【即學即練】(1)IfIsucceedin___________(manage)onecafe,Iwillopenmore.(2)Ineverthoughtsuchalittlechildcould
______________________(成功地解決)suchadifficultproblem.(3)Hewillsucceedhisfather___________manageroftheshop.managingsucceedindealingwithas4On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewas
launched
bytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.1957年10月4日,蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射了“伴侶1號”衛(wèi)星,并成功繞地飛行。【單詞】launchvt.&n.發(fā)射;發(fā)起;上市【觀察思考】China’sZhejiangprovincelaunchedanonlineservicestradeexhibitiononApril29,2020.中國浙江省于2020年4月29日舉辦了在線服務(wù)貿(mào)易展覽會。It’snowPuma’sturntolaunchitsself-lacingsneakers,theFI.現(xiàn)在輪到彪馬推出自己的系帶運動鞋—FI了。Makesureyoustayhydratedandpleasedon’tlaunchyourselfintothesun!一定要多喝水,不要在陽光下暴曬。ClaireLunaisintroducinganewproductatherlaunchparty.克萊爾·盧娜在她的發(fā)布會上推出了一款新產(chǎn)品?!練w納總結(jié)】launcharocket發(fā)射火箭launchacampaign發(fā)起一場運動launchanewenterprise創(chuàng)辦新企業(yè)5Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedon
sendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.此后,蘇聯(lián)將重點放在將人類送入太空,1961年4月12日,尤里·加加林成為世界上第一個進入太空的人?!揪湫汀縮b./sth.be/becomethefirst...todo...某人/某物是第一個做……的……,句中的togointospace是不定式短語作后置定語,修飾person?!驹~塊】focusedon集中注意力于thefirstpersonintheworldtogointo
space
世界上第一個進入太空的人【觀察思考】Heisalwaysthelasttoleavetheclassroom.LangPingbecamethefirstpersoninvolleyballtowinanOlympicgoldmedalasbothaplayerandacoach.Thegirlisthebestpersontofinishthewholework.【歸納總結(jié)】序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞及形容詞最高級等修飾的名詞后跟動詞時,通常用不定式作定語?!炯磳W即練】(1)Althoughlightisthefastestthing
_______(know)intheuniverse,itcouldtakemorethan4yearstoreachtheneareststarsystem.(2)Sheis______________________(第一個工作的女性)inthedesert.toknowthefirstwomantowork6Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.這些災(zāi)難使每個人都感到悲傷和失望,但探索宇宙的欲望從未消失?!揪湫汀縝ut連接并列句?!驹~塊】madeeveryonesadand
disappointed
每個人都感到悲傷和失望thedesiretoexploretheuniverse
探索宇宙的欲望【單詞】disappointedadj.失望的;沮喪的desiren.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望【觀察思考】I’msorrytodisappointyou,butIcan’tcometoyourparty.I’mreallydisappointedinyou.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewwearegoingtowin.Buttomydisappointment,weweredefeated.【歸納總結(jié)】disappointvt.使失望disappointingadj.令人失望的;令人掃興的disappointmentn.失望;使人失望的人或物bedisappointedat/aboutsth.對……失望
bedisappointedin/withsb.對某人失望
toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是
【即學即練】(1)Tomy_______________(disappoint),hisbehaviourcausesomemisunderstandingbetweenus.(2)Theteacherisdisappointed___________Tony’sattitudetowardsstudy.(3)Weweregreatlydisappointed______________(know)thatshewasabsent.disappointmentat/abouttoknow【觀察思考】Hedesirestojointhearmyanddevotehimselftothecountry.Severalpeoplehaveexpressedadesiretoseethereport.Fashionisacompetitiveandhardbusinesswherepeople’sdesirefornewideasishardtosatisfy.Atyesterday’smeeting,themanagerdesiredth
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