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Unit4JourneyacrossavastlandReadingandThinking1.Doyouliketotakeatripviarail?Whyorwhynot?
railjourneysLead-inLet’sfollowthemtobeginthetrip...LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwenttoCanadatovisittheircousinsinHalifaxontheAtlanticcoast.Ratherthantravelbycommercialairline
alltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Forbothofthem,thethoughtofcrossingthewholecountrybyrailwasexciting.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetitleandthefirstparagraph?Characters:Theroute:Transportation:Purpose:Destination:Feeling:Startingpoint:discoursemarkersFast-reading1.What’sthegenre(體裁)ofthispassage?A.AtravelbrochureB.ATraveljournalC.Novel
D.Anewsreport2.Let’sdrawamindmaptoshowtheircross-countrytrip,includingtime,place,transportation,activitiesandfeelings.√Beforestartingout,theyspentacoupleofdaysinVancouver,seeingthesights.Duringtheirfirstday,asistypicalofVancouver,itrained.Despitetheweather,theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothebay,andlatervisitanislandthathadwonderfulshopssellingcraftsandantiques.Thenextdaywasclearandmild,andtheywerepleasedtoseethebeautifulmountainslookingoutoverthecity.Later,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.Paragraph2While-readingDrawamindmaptoshowtheircross-countrytrip,includingplaces,transportation,activitiesandfeelings.vacounverTakeaboatrideoutintothebayVisitanislandSeemountainsTakeapleasanthikeWhile-readingamindmapontheircross-countrytripvacounvertakeaboatridevisitanislandseemountainstakeapleasanthikeLakeLouisepassthroughtheCanadianRockiesmassivemountainsandforestsbeautifulbluewaterofthelakeJasperbeautifulsceneryspectacularmountainpeakswildcreaturesEdmontonoilandgasdrillingindustryshoppingmallspasstwowheat-growingprovincesabunchoffarmsCanadianPrairie
mapletreesfrosts,lakesOntarioanurbanareaWinnipegTorontoLakeHuronPost-readingSummaryATraveljournaltheCanadianRockiesmassivemountainsandforestsbeautifullakesbeautifulsceneryspectacularmountainpeakswildcreaturesoilandgasdrillingindustryshoppingmallspasstwowheat-growingprovincesabunchoffarmsClimate;geographyLandscape;wildlife;industryCanada:WhattheysawandheardHowtheyfeltexcitingtaketheirbreathawaytrulyamazedDiscoursemarkersarealsoknownas“l(fā)inkingwords”.Theyareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenideas.Relationshipscanrangefromaddingsomething(e.g.,also,besides,additionally),toshowingcontrast(e.g.,however,ontheotherhand),toexplainingareason(e.g.,because,since),ortoshowingaresult(e.g.,therefore,asaresult).Withoutthem,theconnectionsbetweensentencesandparagraphswouldbelessobvious.Usediscoursemarkers(語篇標記詞)toshowrelationshipsdiscoursemarkersContrastOrderofevents通過使用before,during,later等與時序相關的標記語,呈現出兩位主人公開啟火車之旅前的游覽活動。AddingInadditionto將旅途中所見的景物自然地銜接在一起。ContrastTimeConcludingMatcheachdiscoursemarkerwiththecorrectpurpose.1.however2.since3.when4.inadditionto5.infact6.later7.eventuallyA.toaddsomethingB.toshowcontrastC.toexplainareasonD.toshowanendpointintimeE.toshowtimeF.toemphasiseG.todescribetheorderofeventsMoreexamplesofdiscoursemarkers:Adding:also,besides,additionally,moreoverContrast:however,ontheotherhand,while,bycontrastReason:since,as,becauseResult:therefore,asaresult,consequently,accordingly(因此;于是)Emphasis:indeed,aboveallOrderofevents:first,second,nextTime:assoonas,meanwhileGivingexamples:forexample,suchasComparing:similarly(類似地),likewise(同樣地)Concluding:toconclude,insummary1.Howdoyouunderstandthefollowingsentence?Duringthejourney,weappreciatethebeautifulscenery,tastedeliciousfood,andmeetdifferentpeople.Withhorizonsbroadenedandexperiencesaccumulated,wemayfindthesolutiontotheproblem,thehealingtotheinjury,andlong-soughtmeaningoflife.criticalthinkingCanada
WordscollectionBycommercialairlineBetypicalofWonderfulshopssellingcraftsandantiquesTakeapleasanthikeMassivemountainsandforestsTakeone’sbreathawayWithitsexceptionalbeautyThemostawesomejourneySpectacularmountainpeaksTheprovincialcapitalFreezingcold乘坐商業(yè)航班是典型特點精致店鋪出售工藝品和古董進行愜意的徒步巍峨的山脈遼闊的森林令人贊嘆美麗異常最棒的一次旅行壯麗的山峰省會極冷的WordscollectionOilandgasdrillingindustryBehometo…AnticipateseeingsuchanopencountryAbunchoffarmsThunderonThroughtherollinghillsPullbackthecurtainTakeadurationoffourdays油氣開采業(yè)擁有;為所在地預想看到如此遼闊的國度一片片農場轟隆隆向前行駛穿過延綿的群山拉開窗簾歷時四天LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereboundforHalifaxinCanadatovisittheircousins.Ratherthan1.____(travel)bycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Firstly,theyspentseveraldaysinVancouver,2.____(see)thesights.Duringtheirfirstday,3._____istypicalofVancouver,itrained.However,theytookaboatrideoutintothebay,andvisitanislandthathadwonderfulshops4._____(sell)craftsand5._____(antique).Later,theytooka6.____(please)hikeinaforest.Thenextmorning,they7.____(arise)earlytoLakeLouiseviatrain,8._____(pass)throughtheCanadianRockies.9.____(See)fromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalooked10._______(mass).Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,11._____thebluewater12._____(literal)tooktheirbreath13._____withitsexceptionalbeauty.語法填空(改編自課文)Fillintheblankswiththegivenword’sproperforms.travelseeingassellingpassingantiquesplesantaroseSeenmassivewhereliterallyaway14.______(Look)atthebeautifulscenery,theybothagreedthatitwas15._______________(awesome)journeytheyhadevertaken.Inaddition,onehighlightoftheirtripwastoseemanydifferentcreatures,16.______(include)deer,mountaingoats,and
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